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Showing results for "how to do a case study".

261. Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study18/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 18, 2021 - 2016 modeling analysis estimating how the benefits, burden, and harms of screening average-risk, asymptomatic … US. 13 The models do not simulate family history of colorectal cancer, although people with a family … make decisions about when and how to screen for colorectal cancer. … Her contributions to the report are solely the responsibility of the author and do not represent the … MISCAN assumes that some adenomas are nonprogressive (ie, they do not grow or progress to cancer after

262. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 12, 2005 - Do interventions (behavioral counseling, pharmacotherapy, or surgery) that are feasible to conduct in … in non-whites (KQ2b), and data addressing BMI as a risk factor for adult morbidities generally do not … our understanding of how to address this critical problem. … Data for BMI as a risk factor for adult morbidities generally do not control for confounding by adult … III:   Opinions of respected authorities, based on clinical experience; descriptive studies or case reports

263. Eighth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/usptf-annual-report-congress-2018%20(1).pdf
     January 01, 2018 - They overcrowd normal cells and make it hard for the body to do what it is supposed to do.5 This report … These recommendations do not apply to adults with a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level greater … These recommendations do not apply to adults with a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level greater … These recommendations do not apply to adults with a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level greater … These recommendations do not apply to individuals who have been diagnosed with a high-grade precancerous

264. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
     December 15, 2003 - However, case reports suggested potentially serious side effects of pulmonary hypertension with mazindol … "Weight cycling" and mortality: how do the epidemiologists explain the role of intentional weight loss … do appropriate calculation; NHS = U.K. … Intervention Not noted Nutritionist Detailed advice about how to achieve weight loss, diet, and … on how quickly weight can be lost.

265. Final Recommendation Statement: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Women who have had a hysterectomy with removal of the cervix and do not have a history of a high-grade … with removal of the cervix and do not have a history of a high-grade precancerous lesion or cervical … with removal of the cervix and do not have a history of a high-grade precancerous lesion or cervical … How Does Evidence Fit With Biological Understanding? … hysterectomy with removal of the cervix and do not have a history of a high-grade precancerous lesion

266. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary20/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
     December 15, 2009 - Although these observational studies do not provide comparative information for persons who were not … alone would not clearly improve depression outcomes, because it is fairly well-established that they do … Considerable research in recent years has focused on treatment approaches that do just this, such as … SSRIs and upper gastrointestinal bleeding: what is known and how should it influence prescribing? … Do SSRIs or antidepressants in general increase suicidality?

267. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
     February 01, 2014 - Clinical Considerations Future Work in Prevention in Older Adults Prevention of Falls in Older Adults: How … to determine which questions need to be answered to make a recommendation. … be bundled to more clearly reflect how clinicians consider evidence in the care of an individual patient … Prevention of Falls in Older Adults: How the USPSTF is Applying New Processes Figure 2  shows the analytic … focus on screening, with the critical question, "Do primary care relevant interventions work?

268. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
     February 15, 2006 - What Are Screening Techniques and How Do They Differ by Age? … What Is the Accuracy of Screening Techniques and How Does It Vary by Age? … 2 to 4 years old and results do not allow for determination of optimal ages of intervention. … What are screening techniques and how do they differ by age? … What is the accuracy of screening techniques and how does it vary by age?

269. Screening for Anxiety Disorders in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mx2Ko29RH46mTYb36f-UBe
     June 20, 2023 - adults (19 years or older), includ- ing pregnant and postpartum persons, who do not have a diag- nosed … To whom does this recommendation apply? What’s new? How to implement this recommendation? … and older adults (65 years or older) who do not have a diagnosed mental health disorder and are not … establishing adequate systems of care related to anxi- ety disorders and how these barriers can be … Meta-analysis of Black vs White racial disparity in schizophrenia diagnosis in the United States: do

270. Screening for Chlamydial Infection: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mkAgTNR-2jobBcN-2Ysxfb
     July 01, 2007 - (B recommendation) Do not routinely screen for chlamydial infection in women age 25 years or older, … This increase is thought to be due to a combination of increased screening, more sen- sitive screening … (The term bounding comprises the severity of the harm, the prevalence of the harm, and how precise the … Several small qualitative studies, however, describe how women in whom chlamyd- ial infection is diagnosed … How to read the new recommendation state- ment: methods update from the U.S.

271. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - blood pressure that is not representative of the patient's average blood pressure) do occur in clinical … Hypertensive vascular and end-organ damage may begin in childhood, 64-69 although it is unclear how … blood pressure measurement during any visit to a physician ("case finding"). 99 The American Academy … How common is white coat hypertension? JAMA . 1988;259:225–228. [ PubMed ] 15. … By how much does dietary salt reduction lower blood pressure? III.

272. Screening for Depression in Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BnHj53HwgSBNXMvnyavxfS
     January 26, 2016 - middle-aged adults, and nonwhite persons have higher rates of depression than their counterparts, as do … Women, young and middle-aged adults, and nonwhite persons have higher rates of depression, as do persons … Finally, research is needed to assess barriers to establishing adequate systems of care and how these … How- ever, more research on optimal screening approaches in older adults is imperative. … How effective are psychotherapeutic and other psychosocial interventions with older adults?

273. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - What Are Screening Techniques and How Do They Differ by Age? … What Is the Accuracy of Screening Techniques and How Does It Vary by Age? … 2 to 4 years old and results do not allow for determination of optimal ages of intervention. … What are screening techniques and how do they differ by age? c. … Semantics A set of words known to a person that are a part of a specific language (vocabulary).

274. Cc7S5Lxbfmohh5Zmmxjwkm (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CC7S5LxbFmoHh5ZmMxJWkM
     February 01, 2016 - screening; and how all of these considerations vary depending on a woman's risk for breast cancer. … Additional efforts to reduce false-positive results and improve how they are communicated and to rec- … False positive results do not have a negative effect on reattendance for subsequent breast screening. … What are the harms† of routine mammography screening, and how do they differ by age, risk factor‡, … How do the harms† of routine breast cancer screening vary by screening modality§?

275. Understanding Task Force Recommendations: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XU6eC2BfW2jbZGN4UCd94s
     June 01, 2012 - Some people, however, do experience a greater benefit. … eat a healthy diet and maintain calorie balance over time to achieve and sustain a healthy weight. … The statement explains the evidence the Task Force reviewed and how it determined the grade. … This can lead to a blockage in the arteries, causing a heart attack or stroke. … clinician decide whether to offer this type of behavioral counseling to a patient

276. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - Do these harms differ by screening method or strategy? Key Question 4c. … Do these harms differ by population? No eligible studies were identified. … The opinions expressed in this document are those of the authors and do not reflect the official position … IFN-γ promoter polymorphisms do not affect QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube test results in a Canadian population … how they reported borderline or indeterminate results Reporting bias not determined High for sensitivity

277. Preeclampsia Screening Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LgA7neX9UurPQRh3pJaYXY
     April 25, 2017 - 1 a. How accurate are different screening tests for proteinuria? b. … How effectively do screening tests (eg, blood pressure, proteinuria) identify women with preeclampsia … , a model performance measure that refers to how well a model differentiates between persons with and … without the outcome.27 f A model performance measure that refers to how well predicted risks compare … i A test performance statistic used to measure what proportion of patients who test negative do not have

278. Screening for Skin Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zWWcTu328Y27Uu4mPt6ZVF
     August 01, 2022 - POPULATION Asymptomatic adolescents and adults who do not have a history of premalignant or malignant … asymptomatic adolescents and adults who do not have a history of premalignant or malignant skin lesions … USPSTF assessment Due to a lack of available data applicable to a US population, the USPSTF found that … How to implement this recommendation? … • This recommendation applies to adolescents and adults who do not have signs or symptoms of skin cancer

279. Screening for Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zmvjborz6pkcGVzgcP5nCw
     September 30, 2024 - They do not apply to per- sons who have a genetic marker or syndrome associated with a high risk of breast … How to implement this recommendation? … These recommendations do not apply to persons who have a genetic marker or syndrome associated with a … The USPSTF commissions decision modeling to help inform how best to target or implement a clinical preven … It is not possible to directly observe for any individual person whether they have or do not have an

280. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services: 13th Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/2023-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - GLMA helps to do this by providing access to a variety of educational resources including continuing … a person’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being and affects how they think, feel, and act … • More research is needed to understand the epidemiology of suicide risk and to determine how primary … • Barriers to establishing adequate systems of care related to anxiety disorders and how these barriers … The health equity framework provides a checklist of key items addressing how health equity issues can