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Showing results for "how to do a case study".

81. FRN 22: Future Research Needs for Strategies To Reduce Cesarean Birth in Low-Risk Women (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cesarean-birth_research.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Do system level changes applied to all patients in a care setting with the goal of reducing cesarean … reports[pt] 348 #8 #3 AND review[pt] 583 #9 #3 AND practice guideline[pt] 11 #10 #3 AND clinical … encountered a birth they deemed problematic. (3) To examine how the meaning of risk in relation to … case study. … How to define normal and abnormal labor?

82. Long-Term-Care-Adults Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/long-term-care-adults_research-protocol.pdf
    December 20, 2011 - a. To what extent do HCBS and NHs serve similar populations? b. … How do the outcomes of the services differ when tested on similar populations? c. … Long-term care: who gets it, who provides it, who pays, and how much? … Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind nor contribute to the writing of the report and have … ") (876) 61 (case reports or comment or editorial or historical article or letter or news or newspaper

83. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nv-hap-protocol.pdf
    August 05, 2024 - How could interventions to prevent NV-HAP for inpatients prevent or mitigate harms? 2. … We will also identify and describe how these PSPs (a) may prevent or mitigate harms to patients; (b … including pre-post studies, with ≥100 patients in each arm • Cross-sectional studies • Case series • Case … reports Publication Year • Original studies: published in 2010 or after • Systematic reviews: published … Peer reviewers do not participate in writing or editing of the final report or other products.

84. Diagnosis and Treatment of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/chronic-fatigue_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - how do they vary by patient subgroups? … how do they vary by patient subgroups? … No studies evaluated how diagnostic tests vary by patient subgroups or how to rule out related conditions … Additionally, 9 studies should report how well a particular method distinguishes ME/CFS from other … Goudsmit EM, Ho-Yen DO, Dancey CP. Learning to cope with chronic illness.

85. Evidence-based Practice Center Technical Brief Protocol: Disparities and Barriers for Pediatric Cancer Survivorship Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pediatric-cancer-survivorship-protocol.pdf
    June 01, 2020 - loss for how to avoid or mitigate disparities. … How do those barriers change as survivors transition from pediatric to adult survivorship care? … • How do barriers to survivorship care vary by subgroups of pediatric cancer survivors? … How do barriers effecting specific subgroups change over time, specifically as they transition from … Key Informants do not do analysis of any kind nor contribute to the writing of the report and will not

86. Comments to Effective Heath Care Program Draft Documents (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/registries-guide-2nd-edition_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 03, 2010 - For example, how do pregnancy registries address the problem of women not seeking prenatal care early … is not clear how a registry addresses that concern. … 2 ‐ Planning), but rather how a registry could be used. … The white paper addresses representativeness in a cursory way but fails to discuss how a registry approach … Even if you back it into a central resource such as PIX, someone has to do a review of the greyzone

87. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medication-adherence-interventions_research-protocol.pdf
    August 18, 2011 - Question 3 How do medication-adherence intervention characteristics (e.g., mode of delivery, intervention … , how often patients have to order refills) and changes in formularies. … Nonrandomized controlled trials Observational study designs Case series Case reports Nonsystematic … reports Nonsystematic reviews Editorials Letters to the editor Articles rated poor in quality … Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind or contribute to the writing of the report and have

88. PowerPoint Presentation
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/facilitation-webcast-slides.pptx
    June 13, 2013 - How do you feel about this? How can doctors better communicate with patients? … studies we used related to the problem of the growing rate of Obesity and ways to tackle the problem … They need to do this safely. … scripted language for each section from the purpose and goals of the session, how to introduce a case … study, a list of potential questions to ask the participants, to introducing key experts.

89. Stroke Prevention in Atr ial Fibr illation Patients: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stroke-afib-update_research-protocol-amended.pdf
    October 27, 2017 - Following the initial evidence review, several evidence gaps remained including how best to predict … We do not expect studies to provide enough granular data to classify the events ourselves. … clinical study (e.g., editorial, nonsystematic review, letter to the editor, case series, case reports … , case reports) Observational studies with fewer than 1000 patients targeting only pharmacological … Key Informants and Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind nor do they contribute to the writing

90. Disposition of Comments for CER 183 Tonsillectomy for OSDB (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tonsillectomy-disposition-170415.pdf
    January 17, 2017 - If you feel the confidence is sufficient, then add a quantitative estimate of how much "faster" the … What they really want to know is how surgery compares to watchful waiting or supportive care (e.g., … ES-11, line 7: You state here the hemorrhage rates for partial tonsillectomy but do not state how it … Peer reviewer #4 Discussion How do these findings relate to existing guidelines for tonsillectomy in … on when to do surgery (which is absolutely not the subject of a CER).

91. Integrating Stakeholder Preferences in Comparative Effectiveness Research: Potential Uses of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Techniques (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mcda_webinar_transcript2.pdf
    August 27, 2012 - The question here is how do we make a decision and how can we support that decision making process? … How do we get the weights in AHP? We go to the next slide. … You see there is a clear difference to how psychiatrists and how patients respond to the endpoints … these practical question about how do you actually collect the data. … There is just time for a couple more questions and one of them is how do you weight cost considerations

92. Restless-Legs Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/restless-legs_research-protocol.pdf
    December 16, 2011 - treat the associated condition first, whenever it is possible to do so. … For patients suffering from severe RLS, the critical issue is how to identify the treatment options … To evaluate harms of interest, we will include evidence from case reports or case series. … Definition of restless legs syndrome, how to diagnose it, and how to differentiate it from RLS mimics … Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind nor contribute to the writing of the report and have

93. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hepatitis-c-treatment-adherence_research-protocol.pdf
    September 13, 2011 - studies  Cross-sectional  Case series Intervention Duration Any Minimum Followup KQs … To ensure a high level of consensus, all reviewers will do a pilot study exercise, screening the title … ), how they were recruited (whether the participant contacted the study staff in order to be included … Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind nor contribute to the writing of the report and have … not reviewed the report, except as given the opportunity to do so through the public review mechanism

94. Health Information Exchange (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/health-information-exchange_executive.pdf
    December 01, 2015 - use of HIE were identified using cross-sectional and multiple-site case studies that drew on data … Using electronic health record systems to optimize admission decisions: the Creatinine case study. … Collaboration in electronic medical evidence development: a case study of the Social Security Administration … Usefulness of a Regional Health Care Information System in primary care. A case study. … Saff E, Lanway C, Chenyek A, et al. The Bay Area HIE. A case study in connecting stakeholders.

95. March 2nd Mitigating Racial Bias in Healthcare Algorithms Public Meeting (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/impact-healthcare-algorithms-racial-ethnic-disparities-March-2.pdf
    May 15, 2023 - ► How do we measure it? … do! … trying to do? … ET Supporting Algorithmic Equity in a Public Healthcare System: a Case Study in Opioid Safety 76 … Shah, MBBS, PhD Supporting Algorithmic Equity in a Public Healthcare System: a Case Study in Opioid

96. An analytical framework for quantifying components of variability in prescriber decisions (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/instrumental-variable-methods_research.pdf
    April 01, 2010 - A previous paper considered how treatment effect heterogeneity could bias a preference- based instrumental … explore the practical issue of how to estimate preference given a time series of treatment decisions … Combining ecological and individual variables to reduce confounding by indication: case study--subarachnoid … Evidence from Nonrandomized Studies: A Case Study on the Estimation of Causal Effects. … 66 To see how this could be, suppose that one is using a clinic as the basis of an IV to study the

97. Glaucoma-Treatment Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    November 16, 2010 - Both experimental models and case studies of people with unilateral glaucoma have demonstrated that … modality to use to lower the IOP in a given patient is fraught with uncertainty. … In general, the figure illustrates how treatment of open-angle glaucoma may reduce visual impairment … It shows how treatment of open-angle glaucoma may reduce intraocular pressure (KQ3) and/or prevent or … Narrative summaries of case reports and case series (including more than 100 participants) will also

98. Finding Evidence for Comparing Medical Interventions (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-finding-evidence_methods.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - The decision on when and how to use an existing review’s search strategy and references is part of a … However, we do not recommend them for the formal part of the search for a CER; it is difficult to be … A case study in depression and coronary heart disease. BMC Med Res Methodol 2006;6:4. 70. … Impact of covert duplicate publication on meta-analysis: a case study. … Systematically retrieving research: a case study evaluating seven databases.

99. Comparative Effectiveness of Second Generation Antidepressants in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Adult Depression—An Update to a 2007 Report. (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antidepressants-update_disposition-comments.pdf
    December 01, 2011 - Peer Reviewer #5 Methods Pg 32, Line 32 CDER - How is this different to the FDA documents identified … Simply saying how you identified effectiveness trials does not describe how you assessed applicability … How do you decide what is a meaningful difference? … We added “statistically” to the sentence to be clear that we do not mean clinically significant. … You don;t know how much of a difference there was in absolute terms.

100. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-screening_research-protocol.pdf
     November 16, 2010 - First, glaucoma is an asymptomatic disease that patients do not notice until their disease is advanced … How do optic nerve damage and visual field loss vary when comparing different screening-based programs … www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published Online: November 16, 2010 standard.10 Narrative summaries of case … reports and case series (including more than 100 participants) will also be presented for Key Question … Therefore study questions, study designs, and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent