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Showing results for "how to do a case study".

421. Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporotic Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-protocol-osteoporosis_2.pdf
     October 05, 2018 - , completed a formal questionnaire to numerically rank, from highest to lowest priority, the different … Therefore, study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the views … or bibliography or biography or case reports or comment or dataset or dictionary or directory or editorial … 46 33 or 34 or 35 or 36 or 37 or 38 or 39 or 40 or 41 or 42 or 43 or 44 or 45 (1492328) 47 Case … study/ (60326) 48 Case report.tw. (370340) 49 Abstract report/ or letter/ (1042296) 50

422. Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management of Opioids, Opioid Misuse and Opioid Use Disorder in Older Adults: Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/opioids-oa-protocol.pdf
     June 29, 2019 - a prescription of one’s own; (b) use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told to take a … how older adults behave and the absence of efforts to screen for such misuse in this population. … Second, the lower age threshold may allow us to understand how risk factors for opioid use and how opioid … However, depending on the number of case reports and case series found, we may fully include them with … do so through the peer or public review mechanism.

423. Searching for Relevant Studies (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/searching.ppt
     January 01, 2011 - Researchers should carefully consider how to manage data from these countries. Vickers A, et al. … bias, or people in England do not really know how to do acupuncture. … Do certain countries produce only positive results? A systematic review of controlled trials. … Example of Two Searches See how the search pieces are created and then come together in a broad search … Do certain countries produce only positive results? A systematic review of controlled trials.

424. Glaucoma-Treatment Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-treatment_surveillance.pdf
     January 01, 2013 - for Updating We used the following two criteria in making our final conclusion for this CER: • How … 3 • How out of date is that portion of the CER? … less of a signal to update than the former)? … How quickly do systematic reviews go out of date? A survival analysis. … Do Not Know still be possible to compare the effectiveness of different treatments on patient-reported

425. McCormack-notes-151008 copy - Teresa (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mccormack-presentation.pdf
     May 29, 2025 - So in my talk today, I’ll talk a little bit about health literacy and what it is, how we measure health … . 11 One challenge that we’re going to see more and more of is how to effectively communicate … to do this well. … These are very easy to do, and  easy to train clinicians to do they are easy talking points that they … sure that we do not do this in a way that creates stigmatization of individuals.

426. Disposition of Comments for CERs 155 156 Contast-Induced Nephropathy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nephropathy-contrast-induced_disposition-comments.pdf
     January 07, 2016 - How do you explain (assuming these findings are real)? … how do you usually handle?) … How do you address oral vs IV administration (I may have missed this). … How do benefits or harms differ by the dose of contrast medium (i.e., by volume of dose and number … How do benefits or harms of contrast media differ according to the type of preventive strategy used

427. DEcIDE 34 - Developing a Registry of Patient Registries: Options for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/registry-of-patient-registries-development_research_0.pdf
     February 01, 2012 - How such a resource is developed, governed, and operated, and how registry owners are incentivized to … Analyses  How frequently are data transferred to the central database? … Partner Registries do not have to meet the requirements for ICMJE, although some do meet such requirements … In addition to choosing an approach, AHRQ must consider how to incentivize registry sponsors to submit … that the listing requirements do not become a deterrent to the development of new registries.

428. FRN 39 - Nonoperative and Operative Treatments for Rotator Cuff Tears: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rotator-cuff-tears-future_research.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - In either case, studies of the progression of rotator cuff pathology over time are extremely limited … do and when to do it o What is the role of CPM (continuous passive motion)? … How does a patient determine who to see first? Most consumers don’t know where to start. … want to do. … Consumers want to know how to determine how good a provider is.

429. Disposition of Comments Report for Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pressure-ulcer-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 08, 2013 - How could a risk assessment tool lead to better outcomes other than through the more appropriate use … patients to show prediction of Pressure ulcers would be unethical We do not think such a statement … ) is a predisposition to a future event so I do not think this is the same as diagnosis (the risk is … We do not see how Key Question 3 (In patients at increased risk of developing pressure ulcers, what … to understand how their use impacts clinical outcomes (KQ 1) and how well they predict the develop

430. Disposition of Comments_Technical Brief No. 43: Measuring Healthcare Organization Characteristics in Cancer Care Delivery Research (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/organization-cancer-care-disposition-comments.pdf
     June 20, 2023 - give a sentence or two nod to what the authors mean by organizational theory and how that might be … For example, was there consideration of a form of sensitivity analysis in how they were applied to … Slack resources has little or nothing to do with solvency, depending on how it is defined in the literature … However, the authors do not take a position on whether these variables have enough weight to definitively … How do these stages relate, if at all, to the guiding questions?

431. Searching for Studies (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-search-strategies.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - This section of the Methods Guide focuses on how to develop effective search strategies when conducting … This module focuses on how to find relevant studies from which to extract data. … A balance must be achieved between recall and precision: Recall = how much of the relevant literature … Precision = how much of the retrieved literature is relevant. … applies to a search of medical tests.

432. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-postpartum-screening_research-protocol.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - (Note: Do not include symptoms that are clearly due to a general medical condition, or mood-incongruent … use, 2) when to screen, 3) who should screen, and 4) how to use the results of the screening test. … There are also insufficient data to recommend how often screening should be done. … in developing specific recommendations about when, whom, and how often to screen. … Technical Experts do not do analysis of any kind nor contribute to the writing of the report and have

433. Epilepsy-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/epilepsy-medicine_surveillance.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - for Updating We used the following two criteria in making our final conclusion for this CER: • How … • How out of date is that portion of the CER? … However, our data do not allow us to determine if an individual patient or subset of patients would … How quickly do systematic reviews go out of date? A survival analysis. … However, our data do not allow us to determine if an individual patient or subset of patients would

434. Epilepsy-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/epilepsy-medicine_surveillance.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - for Updating We used the following two criteria in making our final conclusion for this CER: • How … • How out of date is that portion of the CER? … However, our data do not allow us to determine if an individual patient or subset of patients would … How quickly do systematic reviews go out of date? A survival analysis. … However, our data do not allow us to determine if an individual patient or subset of patients would

435. Disposition of Comments Report for Core Needle and Open Surgical Biopsy for Diagnosis of Breast Lesions: An Update to the 2009 Report (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 10, 2014 - to how many cores and needle size are optimal. … , the force of mortality due to causes of death other than breast cancer), we do not think that a discussion … , the force of mortality due to causes of death other than breast cancer), we do not think that a discussion … , the force of mortality due to causes of death other than breast cancer), we do not think that a discussion … Results I have some doubt as to how applicability of the key messages.

436. Disposition of Comments for Screening for Glaucoma: Comparative Effectiveness (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_disposition-comments.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - I know this is not easy to do since the reporting of severity varies by study. … To do this, the authors would need to call the study investigators so that they can minimize missing … how best to screen for glaucoma. … this time, how they work to detect glaucoma, and how suitable they are for use in screening by primary … for future research...do you think your current findings allow you to be a bit more detailed in laying

437. Disposition of Comments for Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 240: Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-240-acute-pain-revised-comments.pdf
     December 29, 2020 - prescribe) to take the deliberating pain to a more manageable level so that I can do things. … The spinal injections do not work for me and they do not last more than a week, if at all. … My family now has to help me to do the everyday things I can no longer do for myself. … That is just not a great way to do research. Thank you for the comment. … to a 0-10 format is an approach they use, but do not reference.

438. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-applicability.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - main challenges related to assessing applicability and how they are often related to context Understand … Challenges to Assessing Applicability (3 of 4) The second challenge to consider is what to do when studies … The reviewer must decide on a reasonable list of factors to address by thinking about how they may affect … It is important to assess whether the test studied is being compared to a gold standard and how it is … How do study design and sampling strategies bias the findings?

439. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-applicability.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - main challenges related to assessing applicability and how they are often related to context Understand … Challenges to Assessing Applicability (3 of 4) The second challenge to consider is what to do when studies … The reviewer must decide on a reasonable list of factors to address by thinking about how they may affect … It is important to assess whether the test studied is being compared to a gold standard and how it is … How do study design and sampling strategies bias the findings?

440. Prostate-Cancer-Risk-Assessment-Genes Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-risk-assessment-genes_executive.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - It is intended to Table A. … SNP panels actually assess genotype accurately, and, if so, do they predict or stratify a person’s … How do SNP-based strategies (alone or in combination with PSA) compare with current practice? … How well do available SNP-based genotyping panels predict the risk of prostate cancer in terms of: … How well do available SNP-based genotyping panels predict prognosis in individuals with a clinical diagnosis