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1. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
   February 04, 2003 - glucose (2‐hour PG), and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). … The FPG test is more reproducible than the 2‐hour PG test, has less intraindividual variation, and has … Definitions of diabetes were originally developed using results of 2‐hour PG to identify a population … (from 140 mg/dL to 126 mg/dL) to make the sensitivity of FPG comparable with that of 2‐hour PG. … A study using NHANES III data demonstrated that, compared with FPG, the 2‐hour PG as a screening test

2. 3Srxnwxgcldkb Bpt2Cqwf (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3sRxNWXGCLdKb_BpT2CqWF
   May 23, 2019 - Three tests have been used to screen for diabetes: fast- ing plasma glucose (FPG), 2-hour postload plasma … www.annals.org Downloaded from https://annals.org by Agency For Healthcare Research user on 05/23/2019 2-hour … Compared with the FPG test, the 2-hour plasma glucose test may lead to more individuals being diagnosed … Hemoglobin A1c is more closely related to FPG than to 2-hour plasma glucose, but at the usual cut-points … in detecting persons who have an FPG level greater than or equal to 6.99 mmol/L (�126 mg/dL) or a 2-hour

3. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical Summary of U.S. Preventive Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6WFgDkD6kVsynLyYYMPVKk
   screen for GDM: The screening test most commonly used in the United States is an initial 50-gram 1-hour … If the result on the GCT is abnormal,, the patient undergoes a 100-gram 3-hour oral glucose tolerance

4. Final Recommendation Statement: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
   November 15, 2022 - . 6 Obstructive sleep apnea is defined as more than 5 apneic, hypoxic, or sleep arousal events per hour … In general, mild OSA is defined as 5 to 15 events per hour, moderate OSA as 16 to 30 events per hour, … and severe OSA as more than 30 events per hour. 6 Common clinical signs and symptoms of OSA include … pooled analyses and showed that positive airway pressure was associated with a reduction in mean 24-hour … resistant hypertension (23 trials; 4905 participants); pooled analysis showed a reduction in mean 24-hour

5. Recommendation: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
   November 15, 2022 - . 6 Obstructive sleep apnea is defined as more than 5 apneic, hypoxic, or sleep arousal events per hour … In general, mild OSA is defined as 5 to 15 events per hour, moderate OSA as 16 to 30 events per hour, … and severe OSA as more than 30 events per hour. 6 Common clinical signs and symptoms of OSA include … pooled analyses and showed that positive airway pressure was associated with a reduction in mean 24-hour … resistant hypertension (23 trials; 4905 participants); pooled analysis showed a reduction in mean 24-hour

6. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
   May 01, 2021 - .6 Obstructive sleep apnea is defined as more than 5 ap- neic, hypoxic, or sleep arousal events per hour … In general, mild OSA is defined as 5 to 15 events per hour, moderate OSA as 16 to 30 events per hour, … and severe OSA as more than 30 events per hour.6 Common clinical signs and symptoms of OSA include exces … resistant hypertension (23 trials; 4905 participants); pooled analysis showed a reduction in mean 24-hour … (95% CI, −29.32 to −1.82 events per hour; 3 trials; 1541 participants).15,16 Health Outcomes: Positive

7. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
   June 15, 2008 - Definitions of diabetes were originally developed by using results of 2-hour postload plasma glucose … The criterion for an abnormal fasting plasma glucose level was developed on the basis of 2-hour postload … Large population-based studies have examined the test characteristics of 2-hour postload plasma glucose … Comparison of fasting and 2-hour glucose and HbA1c levels for diagnosing diabetes. … Comparison of tests for glycated haemoglobin and fasting and two hour plasma glucose concentrations as

8. Screening for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/36geybKjEXsHDoPkRR5KVZ
   June 01, 2008 - Screening Tests Three tests have been used to screen for diabetes: fast- ing plasma glucose, 2-hour … Definitions of diabetes were originally developed by using results of 2-hour postload plasma glucose … Large population-based studies have examined the test characteristics of 2-hour postload plasma glucose … Comparison of fasting and 2-hour glucose and HbA1c levels for diag- nosing diabetes. … Comparison of tests for glycated haemoglobin and fasting and two hour plasma glucose concentrations as

9. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
   January 01, 1996 - fasting or nonfasting state. 27 Patients with plasma glucose of 140 mg/dL (7.8 mM) or greater at 1 hour … should undergo a diagnostic 3-hour OGTT. … The 1-hour 50 g glucose challenge test, with confirmation of abnormal results with a 3-hour 100 g oral … How reliable is the fifty-gram one-hour glucose screening test? … The reproducibility of the 50-gram, 1-hour glucose screen for diabetes in pregnancy.

10. Screening for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MtCxSYE8eYd2EzUGV8cMzH
    Insufficient Evidence) Three tests have been used to screen for diabetes: • Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) • 2-hour

11. Recommendation: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
    August 10, 2021 - diabetes before 24 weeks of gestation were limited. 29 , 34 Eight studies evaluated the accuracy of a 1-hour … Gestational diabetes was confirmed by a 100-g 3-hour OGTT using either Carpenter and Coustan (8 studies … Diagnosis of gestational diabetes may be associated with lower rates of breastfeeding in the first hour … Screening strategy Glucose load of OGTT, g Threshold, mg/dL Fasting 1-Hour … 2-Hour 3-Hour Two-step screening: an initial screening 50-g OGCT is administered.

12. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
    June 20, 2017 - We carried forward the 26-hour cutoff from the previous review, which was comparable to weekly 1-hour … the 6-hour cutoff because all trials with fewer than 6 hours of contact involved only individual visits … in insulin and glucose measures other than fasting plasma glucose (homeostatic model assessment, 2-hour … Thus, it is not apparent that a 25-hour intervention would be substantially less effective than a 26- … hour intervention.

13. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
    October 15, 2008 - As noted, the interventions in this group were considered "high-intensity"; they included a single 4-hour … session, three 1-hour sessions over 3 consecutive weeks, four 4-hour sessions, and a 10-session intervention

14. Screening for Gestational Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYvNt2GWJf8uGcAm3p_PFJ
    October 05, 2021 - diabetes before 24 weeks of gestation were limited.29,34 Eight studies evaluated the accuracy of a 1-hour … Gestational diabetes was confirmed by a 100-g 3-hour OGTT using either Carpenter and Coustan (8 studies … for Gestational Diabetes Screening strategy Glucose load of OGTT, g Threshold, mg/dL Fasting 1-Hour … 2-Hour 3-Hour Two-step screening: an initial screening 50-g OGCT is administered. … Diagnosis of gestational diabetes may be associ- ated with lower rates of breastfeeding in the first hour

15. Archived: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
    May 15, 2008 - screen for GDM: The screening test most commonly used in the United States is an initial 50-gram 1-hour … If the result on the GCT is abnormal, the patient undergoes a 100-gram 3-hour oral glucose tolerance … Screening Tests: In the United States, the most common screening test is an initial 50-gram 1-hour glucose … variably defined as either greater than 130 mg/dL or 140 mg/dL, the patient undergoes a 100-gram 3-hour

16. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
    December 22, 2014 - developed to reduce error, simplify performance of repeated measurements, evaluate BP throughout the 24-hour … We conducted exploratory meta-analyses to compare ABPM protocols (24-hour, daytime, and nighttime) by … In 6 studies, each 10–mm Hg increment in 24-hour systolic ABPM, adjusted for OBPM, was associated with … We regarded daytime, nighttime, or 24-hour ABPM protocols as acceptable. … Two-hour glucose predicts the development of hypertension over 5 years: the AusDiab study.

17. Nz Rqwxmmr8Vym-Yjuqru- (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
    May 23, 2019 - Two standards of diagnosis are in general use: one based on the 2-hour postload plasma glu- cose test … The standard cut-point for the 2-hour postload plasma glucose test is 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL); the FPG … The FPG cut-point was chosen to corre- spond to that for the 2-hour postload plasma glucose test (27, … All three tests (2-hour postload plasma glucose, FPG, and hemoglobin A1c) are associated with future … Hemo- globin A1c level is more closely related to FPG than to 2-hour postload plasma glucose level (42

18. Evidence Summary: Hypertension in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertension-in-adults-screening
    April 27, 2021 - of Cardiology/American Heart Association guideline. 101 While all but 1 study 78 reported that 24- hour … days (HBPM), measurement performed by a patient in the office setting (self-OBPM), and a truncated 6-hour … Truncated ABPM One study (n = 263) reported the accuracy of a truncated (6-hour) ABPM compared with … a full 24-hour ABPM test. 30 Sensitivity and specificity were 0.94 and 0.76, respectively, for the … Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control: should 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure

19. Clinical Summary: Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/u7yLAN-SqsWk4TSoj-VH7V
    Clinical Summary: Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women Clinical Summary: Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women Population Pregnant Persons Recommendation Grade: A Screen for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Risk Assessment In the United States, new …

20. Archived: Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
    February 03, 2003 - Two standards of diagnosis are in general use: one based on the 2-hour postload plasma glucose test and … the other based on the fasting plasma glucose (FPG) test. 27–29 The standard cut-point for the 2-hour … these tests and cut-points most closely predict diabetic complications. 33 The cut-point for the 2-hour … person with an FPG level of 7.8 mmol/L or greater (≥140 mg/dL) has a 91% probability of having a 2-hour … mg/dL), the probability is 47%. 41 Hemoglobin A 1c level is more closely related to FPG than to 2-hour