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21. Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GytpQk-RYN3yBfdzkqUpff
    January 23, 2024 - /Latino children and children from households with low incomes having higher rates of speech and language … /Latino children and children from households with low incomes) … Chil- dren identified as Hispanic/Latino and Black are less likely to re- ceive services compared with … Several comments noted the higher prevalence of speech and language delay in Black and Hispanic/Latino … /Latino children and children from households with low incomes).

22. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6auAz-64DpreTqycmvSJr
    January 01, 2001 - children from groups with the greatest burden of speech and language delay and disorders (Black, Hispanic … /Latino, and children from households with low incomes). … prioritize enrolling participants from low SES households and racial and ethnic groups (Black and Hispanic … /Latino) disproportionately affected by speech and language delay and disorders.

23. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_CqYnP2r9XUSuDgkPpF9y8
    May 01, 2025 - women º 222.0 cases per 100,000 live births in Black women º 125.0 cases per 100,000 live births in Hispanic … /Latina women º 680.8 cases per 100,000 live births in Native American/Alaska Native women º 295.6

24. Tumaini Rucker Coker, M.D., M.B.A. | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/tumaini-rucker-coker-md-mba
    January 01, 2022 - has also conducted research to identify and address disparities in behavioral health for Black and Hispanic … /Latino children, focusing on delivery system interventions needed to improve access and utilization

25. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VwvmgA5bLZZJhK6YSqRonU
    November 01, 2022 - • In addition, Black, Native American/Alaska Native, and Hispanic/Latino persons have higher rates

26. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical Summary of U.S. Preventive Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6WFgDkD6kVsynLyYYMPVKk
    have a family history of diabetes have a history of previous GDM are of certain ethnic groups (Hispanic … , American Indian, Asian, or African-American) Rationale for No Recommendation The current evidence

27. Task Forces Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/folic-acid-suppl-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
    March 20, 2023 - Additionally, Hispanic and Latina people are at increased risk of developing neural tube defects.

28. Screening and Interventions to Prevent Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uGHrtWxfCQm8wS7hgyQj_B
    December 01, 2021 - Prevalence is higher in Mexican American children (33%) and non-Hispanic Black children (28%) than in … non-Hispanic White children (18%).

29. Nfp93-Hva3Bvxkvkbsttgm (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfP93-Hva3bvxkvkBStTgm
    from racial and ethnic groups who currently have high burden of disease (for example, Black, Hispanic … from racial and ethnic groups who currently have high burden of disease (for example, Black, Hispanic … women who from groups who currently have high rates of congenital syphilis (for example, Black, Hispanic

30. Archived: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
    January 10, 2017 - Birth prevalence rates are highest among Hispanic women, followed by non-Hispanic white and non-Hispanic … 400 µg) or more of folic acid daily through fortified food or supplements, compared with 39% of non-Hispanic … Study results on the effectiveness of folic acid supplementation in reducing neural tube defects among Hispanic … /ethnicity. 1 , 18-20 One study found that folic acid supplementation may be less protective among Hispanic … found a statistically nonsignificant increased risk of neural tube defects with supplementation among Hispanic

31. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
    October 26, 2015 - or Latinos, or Native Hawaiians or Pacific Islanders) may be at increased risk for diabetes at a younger … U.S. adults aged 20 years or older with IFG or IGT was similar among white (35%), black (39%), and Hispanic … However, diabetes prevalence rates were higher among racial/ethnic minorities than non-Hispanic white … Among Hispanics, the age-adjusted rate for diagnosed diabetes was 12.8%, with higher rates among Mexican … Americans (13.9%) and Puerto Ricans (14.8%).

32. Evidence Summary: Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
    September 19, 2023 - loss, elevated blood pressure, urinary symptoms) (n = 2441). 31 The study enrolled Black women (9%), Hispanic … of pregnancy and gestational diabetes reported a pattern of lower rates of follow-up for Black and Hispanic … Black individuals compared with non-Hispanic White individuals. 45 Another area with limited research … US RCT 1992 to 1994 2328 Low-risk pregnant individuals assessed in first trimester Black: 4 Hispanic … al, 31 2007 US NRSI 2000 to 2004 2441 General population accessing prenatal care Black: 9 Hispanic

33. Evidence Summary: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 18, 2024 - /Latino participants Phentermine/ topiramate 1 RCT n = 227 No group differences in quality … /Latino participants KQ2: Intermediate outcomes Behavioral interventions: weight or adiposity … /Latino participants KQ3: Behavioral outcomes Behavioral interventions 23 RCTs n = 3459 … /Latino participant Phentermine/ topiramate 2 RCTs n = 269 Combining both studies, withdrawals … /Latino participants Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HDL-C

34. Evidence Summary: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
    April 11, 2025 - or Latina women; 31 , 56 , 74 , 77 in the remaining studies, participants were predominantly Black … and/or Hispanic and Latina women. 27 , 30 , 32 , 33 , 35 , 40 , 43 , 48 , 57 , 60 , 61 , 64 , 72 , … randomized trial assessing the efficacy of peer counseling on exclusive breastfeeding in a predominantly Latina … An intervention to extend breastfeeding among black and Latina mothers after delivery. … Reducing postpartum depressive symptoms among Black and Latina mothers: a randomized controlled trial

35. Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement on Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Taking folic acid before and during early pregnancy helps prevent neural tube defects (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/folic-acid-suppl-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
    August 01, 2023 - Additionally, Hispanic and Latina people are at increased risk of developing neural tube defects.

36. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - The age-adjusted prevalence of obesity is higher among non-Hispanic black (57.2%) and Hispanic (46.9% … ) women than among non-Hispanic white (38.2%) women. … Among men, obesity prevalence is 38.0% in non-Hispanic black, 37.9% in Hispanic, and 34.7% in non-Hispanic … of greater than 25, obesity prevalence is higher among US-born Asian Americans (43%) than among non-Hispanic … or Latino, or Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander]) may also be at increased risk of diabetes at a younger

37. Archived: Evidence Summary (Pregnant and Postpartum Women): Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
    January 26, 2016 - EPDS screening, CBT or person-centered counseling 5 United Kingdom NR (≥18) Black: NR Hispanic … Fair 860 SCAN interview diagnosis of depression United Kingdom NR (≥18) Black: NR Hispanic … interview diagnosis of any depressive disorder Singapore (Chinese) 30.4 (19–43) Black: 0 Hispanic … et al, 71 2013 Fair 55 RCT CBT 4 United States 27.0 (18–43) Black: 32 (58.2) Hispanic … Fair 66 RCT Nondirective counseling 2 United States 26.31 (≥14) Black: 22 (33.3) Hispanic

38. John M. Ruiz, Ph.D. | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/john-m-ruiz-phd
    January 01, 2022 - sociocultural aspects of health disparities, particularly the epidemiological phenomenon referred to as the Hispanic

39. Folic Acid Supplementation for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7Y97fjKqmNzNorxTWUcyZK
    January 10, 2017 - Birth prevalence rates are highest among Hispanic women, followed by non-Hispanic white and non-Hispanic … 400 μg) or more of folic acid daily through fortified food or supplements, compared with 39% of non-Hispanic … Study results on the effectiveness of folic acid supplementation in reducing neural tube defects among Hispanic … found a statistically nonsignificant increased risk of neural tube defects with supplementation among Hispanic … defects and reported no differences in effect by race/ethnicity.20 These inconsistent results among Hispanic

40. Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SJbAXUAQTv2GWemMuBab6W
    April 08, 2025 - or Latina women,31,56,74,77; in the remaining studies, participants were pre- dominantly Black and/or … Hispanic and Latina women.27, 30, 32, 33, 35, 40, 43, 48, 57, 60, 61, 64, 72, 75, 84, 93, 107 Three … randomized trial assessing the efficacy of peer counseling on exclusive breastfeeding in a predominantly Latina … An intervention to extend breastfeeding among black and Latina mothers after delivery. … Reducing postpartum depressive symptoms among Black and Latina mothers: a randomized controlled trial