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Total Results: 226 records

Showing results for "healthcare cost and utilization".

121. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     January 24, 2017 - benefits and harms of screening and treatment for OSA in populations and settings relevant to US primary … age and BMI. … Sleep apnea and 20-year follow-up for all-cause mortality, stroke, and cancer incidence and mortality … c The AHI incorporates both obstructive and central apnea and hypopnea events, and significantly elevated … and IV).

122. Archived: Physical Activity Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - increased total energy output, preservation of lean body mass, changes in substrate utilization and fat … and mood. … Exercise and self-esteem: rationale and model. … The recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and … Physical activity and health: a recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and

123. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xUc_vXf7323faUQY7SePhT
     January 01, 2002 - Researchers and participants were blinded in 3 trials (PHS, HOT, and TPT). … In BMD and PPP, participants were not blinded and were not given placebo pills. … treatment and control groups. … Utilization of our results from our review in shared decision-making with patients requires an estimation … Estimates of benefits and harms should be interpreted and compared cautiously.

124. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - In the NLST 26 and NELSON trial, 11 the reported sensitivities were 93.1% and 59%, respectively, and … Last, the USPSTF added and updated resources and website links in the Additional Tools and Resources … public comment of the draft evidence report and draft recommendation statement, and the writing and … Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized trials on safety and efficacy of … Lung cancer screening utilization: a behavioral risk factor surveillance system analysis.

125. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - The long-term benefits and harms of statin use in children and adolescents are unknown. … However, the clinical health benefits and risks among children and adolescents identified with and treated … in children and adolescents 20 years or younger is insufficient and that the balance of benefits and … AHRQ and the U.S. … Prevalence of and trends in dyslipidemia and blood pressure among US children and adolescents, 1999-2012

126. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - lists; and experts. … and for analyzing data. … (0.80 and 0.79, respectively [sensitivity, 99.6 percent and 97.5 percent, and specificity, 17.9 percent … Treatment costs also vary; alendronate currently costs approximately $3 per daily dose. … Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

127. Screening for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
     September 01, 2002 - and for analyzing data. … (0.80 and 0.79, respectively [sensitivity, 99.6 percent and 97.5 percent, and specificity, 17.9 percent … and calcitonin for osteoporosis prevention and/or treatment. … activity, low exposure to sunlight, and low consumption of calcium and tea. … Treatment costs also vary; alendronate currently costs approximately $3 per daily dose.

128. Evidence Summary: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
     July 10, 2018 - For KQ3 and KQ5, trials, prospective and retrospective cohort studies, and well-designed case-control … health care utilization. 45 , 66 , 67 , 75 , 80 Overall, the radiation exposure or effective radiation … applicability limitations shows mixed findings for the effect of CAC score on downstream health care utilization … data Limited length of follow-up Large, nationally representative samples Health care utilization … Inconsistent Imprecise Undetected Fair No studies for ABI or hsCRP No studies of downstream utilization

129. Recommendation: Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years: Screening and Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
     December 07, 2021 - and ethnic (e.g., Black and Mexican American) populations. … Higher prevalence and severity of dental caries are found among low-income and certain racial and ethnic … in Australia and Canada. … certain racial and ethnic populations (eg, Black and Hispanic children) to understand the benefits and … public comment of the draft evidence report and draft recommendation statement, and the writing and

130. The Use of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
     March 01, 2007 - Data Extraction: In duplicate, data were abstracted and checked and quality was assessed. … Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer in both men and women and is the second and … Prevention for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the U.S. … Aspirin use and lung, colon, and breast cancer incidence in a prospective study. … supplements; smoking; alcohol consumption; exercise habits; health care utilization; and, for women,

131. Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fMLEz4CfAVoj9YBYVbm73
     April 17, 2018 - men and 35% of women older than 20 years take a vitamin D supplement, and 26% of men and 33% of women … bones, and is essential for bone growth and maintaining bone density. … public comment of the draft evidence report and draft recommendation statement, and the writing and … of selected vitamins and minerals from food and beverages and dietary supplements, by gender and age, … HCUPnet, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project.

132. PII: S0749-3797(01)00261-6 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
     January 01, 2001 - and setting policy. … AHRQ and the EPCs also invited about 60 private health and consumer groups and federal agencies to rate … and weighing the two. … - efits and harms. … and harms.

133. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women and Young Children: Screening and Supplementation, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-pregnant-women-young-children-screening-supplementation-1996
     January 01, 1996 - and chemical analyzers provide accurate and reliable data on red blood cell number and size and on the … Iron-deficiency anaemia and its effect on worker productivity and activity patterns. … Utilization of dietary iron by term infants. Am J Dis Child . 1966;111:45–55. [ PubMed ] 80. … Iron status markers and serum erythropoietin in 120 mothers and newborn infants. … American Academy of Pediatrics and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

134. Archived: Treatment: Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/treatment-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
     May 28, 2013 - Purpose: To summarize evidence about the maternal and neonatal benefits and harms of treating GDM. … Data Sources and Searches We searched for trials and cohort studies published in English from 1995 … groups for conference abstracts and proceedings between 2010 and 2012. … form, and a second reviewer checked the data for accuracy and completeness. … Well-conducted prospective cohort studies of the real-world effect of GDM treatment on health care utilization

135. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary32/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     May 08, 2012 - , and adverse effects of screening and interventions. … Although IPV affects both men and women as victims and perpetrators, 4 more women experience IPV and … Key Questions and Analytic Framework The USPSTF and Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ … mental and physical health, and use of health and social services. … These experiences could increase their self-awareness of IPV, affect their utilization of services, and

136. Screening Women for Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review to Update teh 2004 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
     June 01, 2012 - , and adverse effects of screening and interventions. … Although IPV affects both men and women as victims and perpetrators (4), more women experience IPV and … Key Questions and Analytic Framework The USPSTF and Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ … mental and physical health, and use of health and social services. … These experiences could increase their self-awareness of IPV, affect their utilization of services, and

137. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
     July 06, 2010 - , we included RCTs and meta-analyses of RCTs that reported fracture and fracture-related outcomes and … Three studies compared FRAX with simple models, such as age and BMD or age and fracture history, and … Raloxifene and estrogen with and without progestin increase thromboembolic events; estrogen with and … and white men. … BMD and risk of hip and nonvertebral fractures in older men: a prospective study and comparison with

138. Z8Avschjezubsjtdsx424H (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
     May 23, 2019 - and assessment proce- dures, intervention components, alcohol consumption and other outcomes, and quality-related … Scott (54), Maisto (60), and Scott and Anderson (59). … Of the 5 trials that examined health care utilization (53, 54, 56, 59), only 1 found re- duced self-reported … High and differential attrition between groups (41% and 50% to first follow-up assessment, 26% and 66% … , and masking of patients and out- come assessment).

139. Recommendation: Food Insecurity: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/food-insecurity-screening
     March 11, 2025 - and economic condition influenced by broader social and structural determinants of health and measured … public comment of the draft evidence report and draft recommendation statement, and the writing and … Access to affordable and nutritious food—measuring and understanding food deserts and their consequences … and Toolkit. … and interventions.

140. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - TST and IGRAs were moderately sensitive and highly specific. … and a second investigator reviewed the information for completeness and accuracy. … sensitive and highly specific. … TST and IGRAs were moderately sensitive and highly specific. … CFP-10 and the PPD skin test.