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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
January 15, 2013 - The associated harms are deemed no greater than small. … are uncertain, and that the balance of benefits and harms cannot be determined. … Potential harms. … The other studies were all descriptive in design, but none reported harms from screening. … The overall associated harms were deemed no greater than small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CdmDMWet-hgdKFDVEYwRN_
May 01, 2014 - USPSTF concludes that the current evi-
dence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Harms of Behavioral Interventions
The USPSTF found no studies about the magnitude
of the harms of behavioral … Potential Harms
Potential harms associated with behavioral interven-
tions include anxiety, interference … Although evidence is limited, no direct harms
were identified. … harms of behavioral interventions to prevent or reduce
drug use.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-report/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
July 30, 2013 - Methods: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … Screening harms are expressed as the number of CT screenings required (and percentage of the cohort ever … Screening harms are expressed as the number of CT screenings required (and percentage of the cohort ever … Additional harms of screening, such as anxiety, complications, or longer periods of adverse effects of … Table 2 shows the benefits of these scenarios and Table 3 shows the harms.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
July 26, 2016 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … the balance of benefit and harms of visual skin examination by a clinician to screen for skin cancer … to precisely bound the upper magnitude of these harms. … Harms of Early Detection and Treatment
Evidence on the harms of the clinical visual skin examination … Information on harms is similarly sparse.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
January 14, 2014 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Balance of Benefits and Harms
There is a moderate net benefit to screening for GDM after 24 weeks of … of the harms of screening and treatment is small to none. … Potential Harms
Potential harms of screening for gestational diabetes include psychological harms and … The harms of screening or treatment are considered no greater than small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kqRLYDR2eh3gLKbtTjZk__
November 30, 2017 - It bases its recommendations on the evidence of both the
benefits and harms of the service and an assessment … and coverage
decisions involve considerations in addition to the evidence of clini-
cal benefits and harms … Evidence is lacking, of poor quality, or conflicting, and the balance of
benefits and harms cannot be … harms of treatment with antibiotic medi-
cations. … However, the USPSTF concluded that these harms of screen-
ing are no greater than small.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tonsillectomy_research-protocol.pdf
February 10, 2016 - The objective of the current review is to address the comparative effectiveness and harms … Do benefits and harms differ between partial tonsillectomy and total tonsillectomy?
… Do benefits and harms differ by surgical technique (e.g., cautery, coblation)?
… Tables 2 and 3 indicate the outcomes and harms of interest. … McMaster Quality
Assessment Scale of Harms (McHarm) for primary studies.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/72ybMHDdg9WyFzrYMBF4ch
August 01, 2015 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient
to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Harms of Early Detection and
Intervention
The USPSTF found inadequate
evidence on the harms of screening … However, the USPSTF found no
studies on these harms. … Studies on
the potential harms of screening and
interventions are also needed. … Potential Harms of Screening and
Interventions
The USPSTF identified no studies on
the potential harms
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Bd9Cgr5WNueNbmfsPxUKDP
September 01, 2012 - Methods: The USPSTF reviewed new evidence on the benefits and
harms of screening and primary care–feasible … and coverage decisions involve considerations in
addition to the evidence of clinical benefits and harms … Harms of Detection and Early Intervention
Adequate evidence indicates that the harms of screen-
ing … Adequate evidence indicates that the harms of screening and behavioral interventions for obesity are … Potential Harms of Detection and Intervention
Behavioral Interventions
Possible harms of behavioral
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/opioid-treatments-chronic-pain-protocol.pdf
December 19, 2018 - ; some harms (including overdose risk) were dose-dependent. … Harms and Adverse Events
a. … harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and
psychological harms (e.g., depression … (including overdose, substance use
disorder and misuse; other harms (including gastrointestinal harms … ,
cognitive harms, and psychological harms, including depression and suicidality).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
September 05, 2017 - Balance of Benefits and Harms
The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that vision screening to … Limited evidence suggests that screening can potentially reduce psychosocial harms. … Harms of Early Detection and Treatment
The USPSTF found adequate evidence to assess harms of vision … The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the harms of treatment in children younger than 3 years. … The USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound the potential harms of treatment as small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KSYrhQuAswGjTww_4sDFGZ
December 01, 2007 - Data Extraction: No new evidence was found on benefits or harms
of screening. … Two reviewers extracted data from studies on the
harms of early treatment, including adverse effects … Limitations: The nonsystematic search may have missed some
smaller studies on the benefits and harms … 2) What are the harms of screen-
ing and/or early treatment of high blood pressure? … To de-
termine whether the benefits of screening for hypertension
continue to outweigh the harms, the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hEp2uYfD9KRhYTY5fGr8Tp
October 15, 2018 - It bases its recommendations on the evidence of both the ben-
efits and harms of the service and an … and coverage
decisions involve considerations in addition to the evidence of clini-
cal benefits and harms … with 0.5% erythromycin ophthalmic ointment is not as-
sociated with serious harms. … Evidence is lacking, of poor quality, or conflicting, and the balance of
benefits and harms cannot be … Possible harms include the potential for antimicrobial resistance
to treatment medication.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43063/psn-pdf
May 01, 2015 - Tejal Gandhi, testified to
Congress that more must be done to track and prevent widespread patient harms … hearing
was based on the seminal study estimating that as many as 200,000 to 400,000 patients experience harms … conversation-tejal-k-gandhi-md-mph
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/new-evidence-based-estimate-patient-harms-associated-hospital-care
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EWdKKL983qWHgW4zCjWtRV
Balance of Benefits and Harms
Annual screening with transvaginal ultrasonography and serum CA-125 testing … Screening for ovarian cancer can lead to important harms, including major surgical interventions in women … Therefore, the harms of screening for ovarian cancer outweigh the benefits.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rLjXX_3oMKssbHxrj84UYA
Balance of Benefits
and Harms
The current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of
benefits … and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in
pregnant women. … The current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of
benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z-PbjsHwm4jWMadqNh9Pbz
barriers to change
Self-monitoring
Strategizing how to maintain lifestyle changes
Balance of Harms … Adequate evidence indicates that the harms of screening and behavioral interventions for obesity are … Possible harms of behavioral
weight-loss interventions include decreased bone mineral density and increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
August 09, 2016 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The long-term benefits and harms of statin use in children and adolescents are unknown. … Balance of Benefits and Harms
The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient and that … Harms of Early Detection and Treatment
The USPSTF found inadequate evidence to assess the harms of … There is inadequate evidence on the effectiveness and harms of long-term treatment and the harms of screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BwAo_shwmJLSRguyWxaXpP
July 01, 2007 - .
*= critical evidence gap
Harms of detection and early treatment: Potential harms of screening … Adverse effects from
lipid-lowering medications and low-fat diets, including potential long-term harms … USPSTF assessment: The USPSTF was unable to determine the balance
between potential benefits and harms … the evidence on accuracy of screening tests including family history, efficacy of
treatment, and harms … during monitored low-fat diet interventions.2 Physical activity interventions
have had no reported harms
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
August 06, 2015 - , it illustrates whether treatment of genital herpes leads to improved health outcomes or potential harms … What are the harms of serologic screening for HSV-2 or paired testing for HSV-1 and HSV-2 in asymptomatic … What are the harms of serologic screening for HSV-2 or paired testing for HSV-1 and HSV-2 in asymptomatic … What are the harms of preventive medications and behavioral counseling interventions for reducing future … What are the harms of preventive medications and behavioral counseling interventions for reducing neonatal