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Showing results for "harms".

221. App-F2-Surv-Report-3-Nonopioid-Pharmacol-Chronic-Pain (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-f2-surv-report-3-nonopioid-pharmacol-chronic-pain.xlsx
     May 29, 2025 - Harms of tricyclic antidepressants versus placebo Author, Year Quality Pain Population Drug Class Drug … Harms of serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor versus placebo Author, Year Quality Pain Population … Harms of pregabalin versus placebo Author, Year Quality Pain Population Drug Class Drug Assessment Time … Harms of pregabalin CR versus IR Author, Year Quality Pain Population Drug Class Drug Assessment Time … Harms of cannabis versus placebo Author, Year Quality Pain Population Drug Assessment Time (Wk) Time

222. Archived: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
     March 15, 2009 - See the Clinical Considerations section for discussion of benefits and harms. … See the Clinical Considerations section for discussion of benefits and harms. … This discussion should explore potential benefits and harms and patient preferences. … The estimated harms of using aspirin vary with age. … The estimated harms of using aspirin vary with age.

223. Final Research Plan: Food Insecurity: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/food-insecurity-screening
     July 28, 2022 - What are the harms or unintended consequences of assessment for food insecurity? … What are the harms or unintended consequences of healthcare-related interventions to address food insecurity … What are important moderators that affect the effectiveness or harms of food insecurity assessment and … Additional contextual questions will address moderators that affect the effectiveness or harms of food … quality of life) KQ 2: Test accuracy, predictive validity, and discrimination KQs 3, 5: Any harms

224. Recommendation: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     May 24, 2022 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The evidence is lacking, and the balance of benefits and harms cannot be determined. … The harms of screening in a primary care setting have not been adequately studied. … Harms of Screening and Treatment No studies were available on the harms of screening for visual impairment … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment Inadequate evidence to determine the harms

225. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia--Including Iron Supplementation for Children and Pregnant Women (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c7NQCTUxonKVCR_B8nGq9y
     May 01, 2006 - Harms of detection and early treatment: The USPSTF found no evidence addressing the harms of screening … Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and cost; the small potential harms of treatment … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Potential harms are the same as those found in children.

226. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44736/psn-pdf
     December 16, 2015 - Harms from discharge to primary care: mixed methods analysis of incident reports. … Harms from discharge to primary care: mixed methods analysis of incident reports. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/harms-discharge-primary-care-mixed-methods-analysis-incident-reports Adverse … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/harms-discharge-primary-care-mixed-methods-analysis-incident-reports https

227. Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4y3P9DxovKMEjNmVd2mrPp
     December 01, 2007 - It then assesses the certainty of the evidence and the magnitude of the benefits and harms. … esti- mate “net benefit” (that is, benefits minus harms). … Data about harms are often ob- tained from observational studies because harms observed in RCTs may not … The harms of screening for carotid artery stenosis, including the harms from carotid angiography to confirm … in harms as a direct consequence of the service or for other downstream reasons.

228. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UaT8AVUSVQwSduNs8TA-_e
     June 09, 2020 - potential harms from screening for drug use such as labeling and stigmatization. … Harms of Screening and Treatment Screening No studies addressed the harms of screening in adults or adolescents … Few harms or serious adverse events were reported. … interventions identified harms or adverse events. … considerations that may address these harms.

229. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
     May 15, 2009 - Are there harms of screening for syphilis or harms of treatment with penicillin in pregnancy to women … Are there harms of screening for syphilis or harms of treatment with penicillin in pregnancy to women … Key Question 2 Are there harms of screening for syphilis or harms of treatment with penicillin in … Harms of Screening Potential harms of screening may include opportunity costs to the clinician and … Harms of Treatment With Penicillin In addition to the harms of screening, potential harms may also

230. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-2009
     December 15, 2009 - Harms of screening include psychological harms, additional medical visits, imaging, and biopsies in women … Harms of BSE include the same potential harms as for CBE and may be larger in magnitude. … Potential Harms . … Potential Harms . … Potential Harms .

231. Screening for Bladder Cancer: Clinical Summary of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p8huvc8UM4WfAnrNAzYnXS
     Balance of Harms and Benefits There is inadequate evidence that treatment of screen-detected bladder … There is inadequate evidence on harms of screening for bladder cancer. … Potential harms: false-positive results may lead to anxiety and unneeded evaluations, diagnostic-related … harms from cystoscopy and biopsy, harms from labeling and unnecessary treatments, and overdiagnosis

232. Screening for Prostate Cancer: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (2012) (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JosR5xCYBoK6K9BTbsaQD3
     Balance of Harms and Benefits The reduction in prostate cancer mortality 10 to 14 years after PSA-based … The harms of screening include pain, fever, bleeding, infection, and transient urinary difficulties associated … Harms of treatment include erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, bowel dysfunction, and a small … that will remain indolent from those destined to be lethal, many men are being subjected to the harms … The benefits of PSA-based screening for prostate cancer do not outweigh the harms.

233. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
     May 10, 2022 - ) on nonpharmacologic interventions, and 2 large observational studies (n = 243 517) addressing the harms … None of the included treatment trials that reported adverse effects found significant harms. … oldera Improved health-related quality of life Reduced morbidity or mortality Health outcomes 2 Harms … Harms not consistently reported in trials of nonpharmacologic interventions NA Abbreviations: COPD … None of the included trials that reported adverse effects found significant harms.

234. 14th Annual Report to Congress: High-Priority Evidence Gaps Across the Lifespan, in All Communities (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-11/uspstf-annual-report-congress-2024.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - Potential harms may include inaccurate test results, harms from invasive followup tests, harms from … psychosocial harms, and overdiagnosis. … • The long-term harms (at least 2 years) of pharmacotherapy. … • The long-term harms of behavioral interventions. … anxiety, other psychosocial harms, and overdiagnosis.

235. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43940/psn-pdf
     February 25, 2015 - AHRQ Announces Interest in Research About the Epidemiology of Patient Safety Risks and Harms in Ambulatory … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ahrq-announces-interest-research-about-epidemiology-patient-safety-risks- and-harms-ambulatory … //psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ahrq-announces-interest-research-about-epidemiology-patient-safety-risks-and-harms-ambulatory … //psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ahrq-announces-interest-research-about-epidemiology-patient-safety-risks-and-harms-ambulatory

236. Screening for Coronary Heart Disease: Clinician Fact Sheet (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cAs__BR8J4rgcZ4vQgfaTx
     April 01, 2009 - ), or electron-beam computerized tomog- raphy (EBCT) have not been clearly demonstrated to outweigh harms … Routine screening in adults at low risk is not recommended because the evidence suggests that the harms … increased risk when you judge that the benefits to the individual patient outweigh the potential harms … y Diagnostic workup and/or early treatment of the disease doesn’t have serious risk of harms that outweigh … In patients at low risk for CHD, these harms outweigh any potential benefit of early treatment.

237. Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 238: Cervical Ripening (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-238-cervical-ripening-evidence-summary.pdf
     March 01, 2021 - and Purpose The purpose of this review is to assess the comparative effectiveness and potential harms … majority of the evidence (22 RCTs, 1 cohort study) pertained to the comparative effectiveness and harms … Primary fetal harms outcomes Key Question Intervention Outcome Findingsa Studies Incidence Relative … Differences in rare harms, such as hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, would require much larger studies … , although not all such harms were adequately studied.

238. Recommendation: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
     August 20, 2024 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Grade: I statement The current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Harms of Screening and Supplementation No trials reported on harms of screening. … as no greater than small based on studies that reported harms as minimal.

239. Screening for Food Insecurity: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/99YKN27_cW9CRosq9RUMnv
     March 11, 2025 - Task Force (USPSTF) concludes that the evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment Inadequate evidence on the harms of screening … No studies reported on the harms of screening and only 1 study reported the harms of interventions. … No studies reported on the harms of screening.25,26 Potential harms include stigma, fear of involvement

240. Draft Research Plan: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening-adults
     October 12, 2023 - . † Including harms related to overdiagnosis and overtreatment. … What are the harms of PSA-based screening for prostate cancer vs. no screening or usual care, including … harms of associated diagnostic followup?     … What are the harms of curative treatment approaches for screen-detected or early-stage prostate cancer … Do the harms vary in populations defined by age, race, ethnicity, or family history?