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Showing results for "harms".

61. Draft Recommendation: Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/oral-health-children-adolescents-screening-preventive-interventions
    May 23, 2023 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Often, identified studies did not report any harms. … did not report harms. 1 A trial on glass ionomer sealants did not report harms. 1 A single trial ( … Harms of early detection and preventive interventions Inadequate evidence to assess the harms of

62. Draft Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity and Glaucoma in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-glaucoma-in-adults-screening
    February 13, 2020 - What are the harms of vision screening in asymptomatic older adults vs. no screening? … What are the harms of treatment of early impaired visual acuity due to wet or dry age-related macular … What are the harms of screening for open-angle glaucoma vs. no screening? … What are the harms of medical therapies for open-angle glaucoma vs. placebo or no therapy? … What are the harms of newly FDA-approved medical therapies vs. older medical therapies?

63. Draft Recommendation: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
    December 10, 2024 - and coverage decisions involve considerations in addition to the evidence of clinical benefits and harms … The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that the benefits do not outweigh the potential harms … The USPSTF concludes with high certainty that the harms outweigh the benefits of screening in women … Harms of Screening and Treatment Screening with cervical cytology and HPV testing can lead to harms … Evidence from RCTs and observational studies indicates that harms from diagnostic procedures include

64. Final Recommendation Statement: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - Harms of Early Detection and Treatment The harms of screening for prostate cancer include harms from … Potential harms of screening include frequent false-positive results and psychological harms. … biopsy, and harms from treatment. … Potential Harms No studies have assessed the risk of harms related to screening for, diagnosis of, … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment Potential Harms of Screening and Diagnosis In addition

65. Draft Recommendation: Oral Health in Adults: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/oral-health-adults-screening-preventive-interventions
    May 23, 2023 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … and coverage decisions involve considerations in addition to the evidence of clinical benefits and harms … Concurrently, the USPSTF commissioned a systematic evidence review to evaluate the benefits and harms … Harms of early detection and preventive interventions Inadequate evidence to assess the harms of

66. Archived: Final Research Plan: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
    July 26, 2017 - examined, as well as the outcomes of HIV infection and quality of life (key question 1) and potential harms … with antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV, gastrointestinal harms, headaches, and discontinuation due to … What are the harms of PrEP versus placebo or deferred PrEP when used for the prevention of HIV infection … ; controlled observational studies for harms ‡ , if randomized, controlled trials are not available; … The USPSTF also added gastrointestinal harms and headaches as additional harms of PrEP.

67. Research Gaps for Screening Breast Cancer: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTkyWhfQHqFUy4He2B6HU4
    April 09, 2024 - KQ3 (Harms, including): False-positive and false- negative findings at screening and biopsy. … Psychological harms (e.g., anxiety, depression). Quality of life and subjective well-being. … KQ3 (Harms, including): False-positive and false- negative findings at screening and biopsy. … KQ3 (Harms, including): False-positive and false- negative findings at screening and biopsy. … KQ3 (Harms, including): False-positive and false- negative findings at screening and biopsy.

68. Final Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
    February 22, 2024 - Pregnant Persons *Harms of screening include false-positive test results, anxiety and effects of … † Harms of treatment include adverse maternal and infant outcomes associated with use of antiretroviral … What are the harms of screening for HIV in asymptomatic, nonpregnant adolescents and adults? … What are the harms of screening for HIV in pregnant persons? … What are the harms of currently recommended antiretroviral therapy regimens for antiretroviral-naïve

69. Nominate a Recommendation Statement Topic | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/nominate-recommendation-statement-topic-0
    April 01, 2019 - USPSTF Recommendations The USPSTF rigorously evaluates clinical research to assess the benefits and harms … evidence for a preventive service to determine its effectiveness, measured by the balance of benefits and harms-for … For the USPSTF to consider a preventive service effective, benefits must outweigh the harms, or burdens … The USPSTF looks at several different types of harms, including direct harms (such as harms from invasive … procedures), and harms from follow-up testing or treatments.

70. Nominate a Recommendation Statement Topic | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/public-comments-and-nominations/nominate-recommendation-statement-topic
    April 01, 2019 - USPSTF Recommendations The USPSTF rigorously evaluates clinical research to assess the benefits and harms … evidence for a preventive service to determine its effectiveness, measured by the balance of benefits and harms-for … For the USPSTF to consider a preventive service effective, benefits must outweigh the harms, or burdens … The USPSTF looks at several different types of harms, including direct harms (such as harms from invasive … procedures), and harms from follow-up testing or treatments.

71. Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/11/218/aspr-cvccrc-finalrsfact/pdf
    April 01, 2016 - The Task Force looked at the benefits and harms of taking aspirin for the primary prevention of both … • There is not enough available evidence on the benefits and harms of aspirin use in adults younger … The Task Force found that aspirin use can have harms. … They also are based on the size of the potential benefits and harms. … This is important because there are serious harms related to taking aspirin and the benefits and harms

72. Screening for Glaucoma (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JdJa_Dj9u7P6KMB4kLmBsH
    November 22, 2021 - Potential Benefits and Harms of Screening for Glaucoma The Task Force looked at the evidence on how … The Task Force also reviewed the evidence on potential harms, but again found there is not enough evidence … to determine the harms of screening for glaucoma in primary care. … It is also based on the size of the potential benefits and harms. … an I Statement, it means the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms

73. 9Nrlvtcmyqjyvf7Xba3Z28 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9NRLVTCmyqJyVf7xba3z28
    April 01, 2019 - , the Task Force concluded that the evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … bladder cancer on morbidity and mortality, outcomes of treatment of screen-detected bladder cancer, or harms … no randomized, controlled trials or controlled observational studies reporting health outcomes or harms … No randomized, controlled trials or controlled observational studies compared the benefits or harms of

74. Recommendation: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - Based on the harms associated with antibiotic use, the USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound the harms … Harms of screening and treatment There is inadequate direct evidence to determine the harms of … indirect evidence of harms associated with antibiotic use. … There is inadequate direct evidence to determine the harms of screening and treatment. … However, based on the known harms associated with antibiotic use, the overall harms can be bounded as

75. Draft Recommendation: Screening for Colorectal Cancer | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening3
    October 27, 2020 - No other studies on harms reported results by race/ethnicity. … Harms of Screening and Treatment No studies reported on harms from stool-based tests . 10  The primary … , and from harms of diagnostic work-up of positive screening results, such as colonoscopy. … Harms from screening with gFOBT arise from colonoscopy to follow up abnormal gFOBT results. … Harms from screening with FIT arise from colonoscopy to follow up abnormal FIT results.

76. Final Research Plan: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening
    August 16, 2018 - for identifying adults at higher risk of lung cancer mortality improve the balance of benefits and harms … What are the harms associated with screening for lung cancer with LDCT?     b. … What are the harms associated with workup or surveillance of nodules?     b. … Do the harms of workup or surveillance of nodules differ with the use of Lung-RADS, I-ELCAP, or similar … Do the harms of surgical resection or SBRT differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race/ethnicity,

77. Draft Recommendation: Anxiety in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/anxiety-adults-screening
    September 20, 2022 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Evidence on the accuracy of screening tools and the benefits and harms of screening and treatment of … Potential Harms Potential harms of screening questionnaires include false-positive screening results … . 1 Evidence on harms of screening and treatment in older adults is limited. … , limited evidence of treatment harms, and the nature of the intervention.

78. Individualizing Cancer Screening in Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/individualizing-cancer-screening-older-adults
    October 01, 2017 - of treatment, and harms related to prioritization of medical care. … Harms of screening tests.   … Harms of disease treatment . … Given treatment harms, are the additional months of survival worthwhile to patients? … Harms (and benefits) of screening need to be expanded to include HRQL outcomes.

79. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
    October 11, 2022 - Evidence is lacking, and the balance of benefits and harms cannot be determined. … As a result, the balance of benefits and harms cannot be determined. … Potential Harms Potential harms of screening for MDD in young children or for suicide risk in children … inhibitors in children is associated with harms, specifically risk for suicidality. … small, based on the likely minimal harms of using screening tools, limited evidence of harms, and the

80. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
    May 01, 2021 - (USPSTF) concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment • There is inadequate evidence on the harms … No trials were identified that directly compared harms in screened vs unscreened populations. … • There is inadequate evidence on the harms of treatment of OSA in screen-detected populations. … Commonly reported harms of treatment with positive airway pres- sure include oral or nasal dryness,