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Showing results for "harms".

  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_saCsr9WNkmwKqW_V9kPDd
    April 01, 2014 - USPSTF concludes that the current evi- dence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harmsHarms of Vitamin Supplementation The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the harms of supplementation … Potential Harms Important harms have been shown with �-carotene in persons who smoke tobacco or have … Potential Harms of Preventive Medication Overall, few significant harms were reported from these interventions
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/10th-USPSTF-Annual-Report-to-Congress.pdf
    November 01, 2020 - The Task Force comprehensively assesses the potential benefits and harms of services to prevent disease … Potential harms can include inaccurate test results, harms from invasive followup tests, harms from … Evidence is lacking, of poor quality, or conflicting, and the balance of benefits and harms cannot be … When the evidence is insufficient, the USPSTF is unable to assess the balance of benefits and harms … of interventions to prevent drug use, including studies that: – Examine both benefits and harms of
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/thyroid-cancer-screening
    May 09, 2017 - Balance of Benefits and Harms The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that screening for thyroid … cancer in asymptomatic persons results in harms that outweigh the benefits. … Harms of Early Detection and Treatment The USPSTF found inadequate direct evidence to assess the harms … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment No studies directly examined the harms of screening for … Overall, evidence on the harms of screening for thyroid cancer is very limited, including harms of diagnostic
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vo9Z9BWJb4WqkZaSTpYDWx
    October 01, 2013 - Harms of Detection and Early Treatment The USPSTF found no direct evidence on the harms of screening … The magnitude of these harms for most persons is small. … Potential Harms Harms caused by treatment of glaucoma include for- mation of cataracts and those resulting … Potential Harms of Screening or Treatment No studies addressed the harms of screening. … Several assessed the harms of treatment (2, 5).
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
    June 15, 2007 - Because of this lack of evidence, the USPSTF was not able to assess the balance of benefits and harmsHarms of detection and early treatment: The USPSTF concluded that the harms of screening for chlamydial … Continued research is also needed on the potential harms of screening. … Harms The USPSTF found no direct evidence of the harms of chlamydia screening programs. … including the harms associated with a false-positive diagnosis.
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyUp34oAxpbu93xhA4n-Y7
    March 29, 2011 - Balance of Harms and Benefits Screening by self-examination or clinician examination is unlikely … Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and harms from diagnostic tests or procedures
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan21/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
    June 15, 2013 - What are the harms of screening for gonococcal and chlamydial infections (e.g., labeling, anxiety, false-positive … Other clinical outcomes KQ 2:  Detection of infection KQ 3:  Diagnostic accuracy KQ 4:  Harms … Preterm birth Neonatal clinical outcomes Other pregnancy clinical outcomes KQ 2:  Harms … systematic reviews Benefits:  Randomized, controlled trials, controlled observational trials Harms … Treatment harms will be discussed in the background section of the systematic review.
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    July 26, 2018 - What are the harms of interventions to limit excess gestational weight gain among pregnant women and … What are the harms of interventions to reduce prepregnancy weight among women or who are overweight or … Do the harms of these interventions differ by age, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, parity, smoking … associated with interventions, (e.g., anxiety, stigma, maternal musculoskeletal injuries), harms related … designs KQs 1–3: Controlled clinical trials KQ 3: Cohort or case-control studies reporting harms
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan21/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
    June 15, 2013 - What are the harms of screening for gonococcal and chlamydial infections (e.g., labeling, anxiety, false-positive … Other clinical outcomes KQ 2:  Detection of infection KQ 3:  Diagnostic accuracy KQ 4:  Harms … Preterm birth Neonatal clinical outcomes Other pregnancy clinical outcomes KQ 2:  Harms … systematic reviews Benefits:  Randomized, controlled trials, controlled observational trials Harms … Treatment harms will be discussed in the background section of the systematic review.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sTjqbTas6gW5pzaATpeBDn
    January 01, 2013 - Methods: The USPSTF commissioned a review of the literature to update evidence about the benefits and harms … using meno- pausal hormone therapy to prevent chronic conditions, as well as whether the benefits and harms … and coverage decisions involve considerations in addition to the evidence of clinical benefits and harms … Table 2 provides absolute risk difference estimates for the benefits and harms of estrogen therapy. … In addition to other harms, combined oral estrogen and progestin and oral estrogen-only therapy have
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/testicular-cancer-screening
    April 15, 2011 - Balance of Harms and Benefits Screening by self-examination or clinician examination is unlikely to … Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and harms from diagnostic tests or procedures … Harms of Detection and Early Intervention Potential harms associated with screening for testicular … cancer include false-positive results, anxiety, and harms from diagnostic tests or procedures. … The USPSTF found no new evidence on potential harms of screening and concluded that these harms are no
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MnkNvteY4Yg_8Jut4SayVN
    July 02, 2002 - The USPSTF concluded, however, that the potential harms of chemoprevention may outweigh the potential … Clinicians should inform patients of the potential benefits and harms of chemoprevention. … The USPSTF concluded that the balance of benefits and harms may be favorable for some high-risk women … but will depend on breast cancer risk, risk for potential harms, and individual patient preferences. … • In general, the balance of benefits and harms of chemoprevention is more favorable for (1) women
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fbQmoAPKeBekmJ7aqmALe5
    June 01, 2014 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention or Treatment The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the harms … Potential Harms Information about the harms of screening, including labeling and the effect of false-positive … Information about the harms of nonpharmacologic interventions is limited, but these harms are assumed … More research on the harms of screening is needed. … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment No studies reported on direct or indirect harms from false-positive
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
    July 26, 2016 - Information on harms is similarly sparse. … to precisely bound the upper magnitude of these harms. … Potential Harms of Early Detection and Treatment Information on the harms of screening is also sparse … Harms of Early Detection and Treatment Evidence on the harms of the clinical visual skin examination … Information on harms is similarly sparse.
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
    January 24, 2017 - direct harms of screening for OSA. … Potential Harms Direct evidence on the harms of screening for OSA is lacking. … Less common harms include oral dryness and excess salivation. … the harms of screening for OSA. … Fewer studies reported on the harms of treatment.
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
    December 31, 2013 - Harms of Detection and Early Intervention and Treatment The harms associated with LDCT screening include … The USPSTF found insufficient evidence on the harms associated with incidental findings. … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment Harms associated with LDCT screening include false-negative … Benefits and harms of lung cancer screening: modeling strategies for the U.S. … Benefits and harms of CT screening for lung cancer: a systematic review.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-screening
    May 15, 2006 - Harms of detection and early treatment: The USPSTF found no evidence addressing the harms of screening … Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and cost; the small potential harms of treatment … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Potential harms are the same as those found in children.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lead-levels-in-childhood-and-pregnancy-screening-2006
    December 15, 2006 - Balance of Benefits and Harms There is not enough evidence to assess the balance between the potential … benefits and harms of routine screening for elevated blood lead levels in children at increased risk … of treatment benefit, the harms of screening for elevated blood lead levels in asymptomatic pregnant … No studies have directly addressed the harms of screening and interventions for pregnant women. … Harms of Screening and Treatment No new evidence was found regarding the harms of screening in children
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-screening-2006
    May 15, 2006 - Harms of detection and early treatment: The USPSTF found no evidence addressing the harms of screening … Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and cost; the small potential harms of treatment … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Potential harms are the same as those found in children.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
    August 05, 2008 - The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms … Balance of Harms and Benefits The harms of screening include the discomfort of prostate biopsy … Harms of treatment include erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, bowel dysfunction, and death. … Therefore, the balance of harms and benefits cannot be determined. … Therefore, the harms outweigh the benefits.

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