Results

Total Results: 1,494 records

Showing results for "harms".

401. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nv-hap-protocol.pdf
     August 05, 2024 - How could interventions to prevent NV-HAP for inpatients prevent or mitigate harms? 2. … The purpose of this rapid review is to evaluate and synthesize the evidence on benefits 4 and harms … We will also identify and describe how these PSPs (a) may prevent or mitigate harms to patients; (b … • Length of stay (hospital and ICU) • Mortality • NV-HAP related rehospitalization • Unintended harms … details about the outcomes (e.g., definitions, incidence, prevalence, timing, severity), unintended harms

402. VTE Surveillance Assessment_49_low_SPI (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_surveillance.pdf
     December 01, 2012 - As such, it is likely inferior to factor Xa inhibitors in the balance of benefits and harms as well … The balance of benefits and harms from using enoxaparin versus another low molecular weight heparin … Harms were not assessed in these trials or observational studies. … The comparative balance of benefits and harms for dalteparin therapy versus placebo or control was … Harms were not assessed in these trials or observational studies. Key Question 7.

403. Disposition of Comments for Migraine in Adults: Preventive Pharmacologic Treatments (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
     April 18, 2013 - i am just waiting to see how you deduce the no active treatment harms. and even how you define it since … the burden of migraine on qol, economics etc are certainly harms that are not benefited by no active … Events in Migraine Trials of the International Headache Society86 when examining the potential harms … Long-term harms can be detected at years of followup. … Based on these known adverse events the conclusion that beta blockers are without bothersome harms

404. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Supply Chain Disruption Monitoring Programs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/monitoring-programs-rapid-research.pdf
     April 01, 2025 - Future research is needed to assess the effectiveness of relevant interventions and unintended harms … How could supply chain disruption monitoring programs prevent or mitigate harms? … How could supply chain disruption monitoring programs prevent or mitigate harms? 2. … How Could Supply Chain Disruption Monitoring Programs Prevent or Mitigate Harms? … As there are currently no studies assessing the benefits and potential harms of implementing supply

405. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 2 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-apps-a-e-surveillance-report-2-final_0_0.pdf
     March 01, 2022 - The systematic review synthesizes evidence on the benefits and harms of plant-based compounds (PBCs … Comparable THC to CBD Ratio Benefits and Harms Benefits: small improvements in pain severity and … Extracted Whole- Plant High THC to CBD Ratio Benefits and Harms Benefits: insufficient evidence … Tables 3 and 4 summarize benefits and harms of cannabinoids. … We do not anticipate excluding observational studies assessing harms.

406. AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center Program Research Gaps Summary: Telehealth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ehc-research-gaps-telehealth.pdf
     April 01, 2023 - by identifying characteristics of telehealth delivery, patient populations, settings, benefits and harms … need agreement on common outcomes and goals for P-P telehealth interventions so interventions and harms … coercive control, self-efficacy, post-traumatic stress disorder, and safety behaviors; the evidence on harms … to understand the impact of telehealth on patient engagement, access to care, health equity, and harms

407. DEcIDE 32: The Incident User Design in Comparative Effectiveness Research (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/incident-user-design_research.pdf
     May 01, 2012 - because the celecoxib users would be more likely to be incident users at higher risk of any early harms … episodically (e.g., cycles of chemotherapy) and they wish to capture the totality of benefits and harms … incident users during 1999 through 2001 may have had past episodes of naproxen use and survived any harms … Physicians’ Health Study was a randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the benefits and harms … A related point is that data sources may include too few events—benefits or harms—even if they include

408. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     September 13, 2012 - For patients with chronic venous leg ulcers, what are the benefits and harms of surgical procedures … For patients with chronic venous leg ulcers, what are the comparative benefits and harms of different … Harms for topical antibiotics contained in dressings (KQ 1) a. … Harms for systemic antibiotics (KQ 2) a. Allergic and hypersensitivity reactions b. … Harms for surgical interventions (KQ3) a. Surgical site infection b. Bleeding c.

409. Nephropathy-Contrast-Induced Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nephropathy-contrast-induced_research-protocol.pdf
     October 01, 2013 - KQ 3: What are the comparative benefits and harms of different contrast media in patients receiving … How do benefits or harms differ by the dose of contrast medium (i.e., by volume of dose and number … How do benefits or harms of contrast media differ according to the type of preventive strategy used? … KQ 4: What are the comparative benefits and harms of different contrast media in patients receiving … How do benefits or harms of contrast media differ according to the type of preventive strategy used?

410. High-Cholestorol-Medicines-Update Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_executive.pdf
     February 01, 2014 - Included adherence and harms outcomes—adherence, serious adverse events (as reported by investigators … Included FDA reports (SAE and harms only). Excluded studies with other observational designs. … with hyperlipidemia, and most were designed to evaluate effects on lipid measures and short-term harms … Additional studies evaluating long-term clinical benefits and harms are needed to better inform clinical … Systematic review: comparative effectiveness and harms of combination therapy and monotherapy for

411. Hi Les, (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rtc-design-principles_research.pdf
     January 01, 2009 - patients to the new test strategy or current best practice provide ideal evidence of the net benefits or harms … McCaffery among these White Papers and in Medical Decision Making.5) The incremental benefits and harms … When do we need long-term RCTs to assess trade-offs between the benefits and harms of a new test? … the feasibility of a long-term RCT, both practical and ethical, to quantify all the benefits and harms … Decision-analytic modeling to evaluate benefits and harms of medical tests: uses and limitations.

412. Emergency Medical Service/911 Workforce Infection Control and Prevention Issues (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/ems-911-workforce-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - What are the characteristics and reported effectiveness (i.e., benefits and harms) in studies of EMS … What is the reported effectiveness (i.e. benefits and harms) in studies of EMS/911 workforce practices … What are the characteristics and reported effectiveness (i.e., benefits and harms) in studies of EMS … What is the reported effectiveness (i.e., benefits and harms) in studies of EMS/911 workforce practices

413. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0274_03-10-2008.pdf
     January 01, 2008 - a clinical effectiveness review that evaluates expanded indications and includes health outcomes, harms

414. Systematic Review on Acute Treatments for Episodic Migraine: Surveillance Report 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/episodic-migraine-surveillance-report-1.pdf
     June 01, 2022 - The original 2020 report examined the evidence on the comparative effectiveness and harms of opioids … harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … gastrointestinal-related harms, cardiovascular-related harms, kidney-related harms, falls, fractures … , motor vehicle accidents, endocrinological harms, infections, cognitive harms, and psychological harms … Misuse, opioid use disorder, overdose and other harms KQ2.

415. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 3 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-surveillance-report-3_0.pdf
     May 01, 2022 - The systematic review synthesizes evidence on the benefits and harms of plant-based compounds (PBCs … Comparable THC to CBD Ratio Benefits and Harms Benefits: small improvements in pain severity and … Extracted Whole- Plant High THC to CBD Ratio Benefits and Harms Benefits: insufficient evidence … Tables 3 and 4 summarize benefits and harms of cannabinoids, based on evidence reviewed to date. … We do not anticipate excluding observational studies assessing harms.

416. Topic Disposition: Evaluation and Management of Headaches in Pregnancy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/headaches-pregnancy-topic-brief.pdf
     January 01, 2019 - What are the harms, effectiveness, and comparative effectiveness and harms of treatments for headache … None of these reported on effectiveness, all outcomes were maternal and fetal safety and harms. … KQ2 (Harms of migraine therapy) is feasible; effectiveness is not feasible. … Medications in pregnancy may cause fetal and infant harms. 2b. … Incorporates issues around both clinical benefits and potential clinical harms Yes 2e.

417. AHRQ Slide Template 2009 (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/topic-refinement.ppt
     March 01, 2010 - Harms need to be considered in order to determine the balance of benefits to harms. … We cannot consider only the efficacy of these agents but also need to consider their harms. … Outcome — What are the benefits and harms being evaluated? … What are the benefits and harms being evaluated? T is for timing. What is the followup time? … Given the paucity of harms data, could harms data from patients without cystic fibrosis be used to inform

418. EHC Protocol: Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults and Children: Comparative Effectiveness of Preventive Medical Strategies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-protocol.pdf
     September 24, 2024 - of the Review This systematic review will assess the effectiveness, comparative effectiveness, and harms … Do harms vary by blood or urine chemistry or genetic testing performed as followup after treatment is … KQ 4: What are the comparative harms of surveillance imaging strategies in nonpregnant children and … Do harms vary with preventive treatment? b. Do harms vary by timing of imaging? … Other subgroups of interest include those defined by age (to examine whether the benefits and harms

419. Making Healthcare Safer IV_Rapid Response: Patient and Family Engagement (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-response-patient-family-engagement.pdf
     October 01, 2023 - of patients and/or family members in reporting and/or reducing patient safety events and associated harms … What is the frequency and severity of harms addressed by the patient and family engagement PSPs? … for the patient and family engagement PSPs that have been used to prevent, report or mitigate the harms … We answered Review Questions 1 and 2 by focusing on the harms and patient safety measures or indicators … What Are the Frequency and Severity of Harms Addressed by the Patient and Family Engagement PSPs?

420. Disposition of Comments for Epoetin and Darbepoetin for Managing Anemia in Patients Undergoing Cancer Treatment (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-anemia-update_disposition-comments.pdf
     April 25, 2013 - agents across diverse populations over more than a decade, the potential mechanism of action for the harms … not inform the mechanism of action or clearly identify which patients will experience benefits or harms … The authors may consider the following regarding this statement: 1)- state what the specific harms are … There is a plausible explanation of harms based on thromboembolic complications. … A discussion of REMS as it applies to benefits and harms is beyond the scope of this report.