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Total Results: 1,494 records

Showing results for "harms".

301. Liver-Cancer Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/liver-cancer_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2014 - Two studies reported harms associated with imaging for HCC. … One study reported harms. … No study reported harms associated with imaging for HCC staging. … downstream harms related to false-positive tests or subsequent workup, or potential harms related … No study on US with contrast reported harms.

302. Total Worker Health® (TWH) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/worker-health_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2016 - Harms (e.g., discrimination or victim blaming) Key Question 3. … For KQ 2 (treatment effectiveness and harms), we grouped by outcome category. … Effectiveness and Harms of Interventions Evidence for the effectiveness and harms of TWH interventions … None of these studies prespecified harms as an outcome of interest. … Effectiveness and Harms of Interventions Evidence for the effectiveness and harms of TWH interventions

303. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-adolescents_research-protocol.pdf
     March 29, 2011 - Question 5 Among adolescents and young adults with ASDs, what harms are associated with available … Harms are defined by the Evidence-based Practice Center Program as all possible adverse consequences … of evidence related to harms. …  Harms are defined by the Evidence-based Practice Center Program as the totality of all possible … Question 4 Among adolescents and young adults with ASDs, what harms are associated with available

304. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Fatigue and Sleepiness of Clinicians Due to Hours of Service (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fatigue-sleepiness-protocol.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - What is the frequency and severity of harms associated with fatigue and sleepiness of clinicians due … What patient safety practices (PSPs) have been used to prevent or mitigate the harms associated with … What is the rationale for the PSPs used to prevent or mitigate the harms associated with fatigue and … best answer the questions without conducting a systematic search for all evidence on the targeted harms … We will focus on the harms and patient safety measures or indicators that are addressed in the studies

305. Systematic Review on Nonopioid Pharmacologic Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 2 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/surveillance-report-2-nonopioid-pharm-chronic-pain.pdf
     April 01, 2022 - This report addressed benefits and harms of nonopioid pharmacologic treatments in adults with chronic … How do harms vary depending on: (1) the specific type or cause of pain, (2) patient demographics, (3 … : (2 new) 2b Harms in subgroups: no new 5 Harms: • Two new trials reported harms of gabapentin … Harms and Adverse Events ...................................................................... … Harms and Adverse Events a.

306. Urinary-Incontinence-Treatment Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/urinary-incontinence-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     September 30, 2010 - What are the harms from pharmacologic treatments when compared with no active treatment? 4. … What are the harms from nonpharmacologic treatments when compared with each other? 6. … We will analyze harms regardless of how authors perceived causality of the study treatments. … Harms: 1. Adverse events resulting from drugs. 2. … harms regardless of how authors perceived causality of treatments.

307. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2011 - Clinical endpoints, which included neonatal health outcomes and maternal/neonatal harms, were assessed … Key Question 3: increase the maternal harms of arrhythmia, heart failure, hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, … (Key Question 4) Neonatal harms data were very sparse. … Data on clinical outcomes, neonatal/maternal harms, and pump-related outcomes were sparse. … The evidence was inconclusive for all other neonatal health outcomes, neonatal harms, maternal harms,

308. Depression-Postpartum-Screening Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-postpartum-screening_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - There is universal recognition of the harms associated with postpartum depression and the potential … of positive results. 3 In addition, there is a paucity of evidence on the overall balance of harms … Harms outcomes were framed to help identify adverse events (e.g., stigmatization, decreased quality … To estimate the balance of benefits and harms of different screening strategies, we also adapted an … Only the study conducted in Hong Kong provided any evidence regarding harms.

309. Comparative Effectiveness of Pain Management Interventions fo Hip Fracture (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/hip-fracture-pain.ppt
     May 01, 2011 - The results of the review and the evidence-based conclusions about effectiveness and harms of pain management … Comorbidities can affect both perception of pain and response to pain treatments (both benefits and harms … Harms that may extend beyond the acute-care setting are also unexamined. … There is limited evidence about the benefits and harms of pain-control interventions when they are used … There is limited evidence about the benefits and harms of pain-control interventions when they are used

310. Comparative Effectiveness of Pain Management Interventions fo Hip Fracture (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hip-fracture-pain.ppt
     May 01, 2011 - The results of the review and the evidence-based conclusions about effectiveness and harms of pain management … Comorbidities can affect both perception of pain and response to pain treatments (both benefits and harms … Harms that may extend beyond the acute-care setting are also unexamined. … There is limited evidence about the benefits and harms of pain-control interventions when they are used … There is limited evidence about the benefits and harms of pain-control interventions when they are used

311. Psoriatic Arthritis Surveillance Assesment_CER 54_Low (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-psoriatric_surveillance.pdf
     March 01, 2013 - DMARD: No head- to-head evidence met inclusion criteria; unable to draw conclusions on the comparative harms … KQ 4: What are the comparative benefits and harms of drug therapies for PsA in subgroups of patients … MODERATE)   New Evidence: KQ 3: For patients with PsA, do drug therapies differ in harms …  No head-to-head studies met inclusion criteria; unable to draw conclusions on the comparative harms … DMARD: No head-to-head evidence met inclusion criteria; unable to draw conclusions on the comparative harms

312. Tool for Linking Evidence Reviews to Organizational Guideline Planning (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/linking-evidence-reviews-tools.pdf
     May 29, 2025 - Key Quesetions As You Listen to the Evidence Overall Findings Lifestyle Interventions Results Harms

313. Disposition of comments for CER 169 Low Back Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/back-pain-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
     February 29, 2016 - Harms b. Comparative Effectiveness i. Comparative Harms 2. Nonpharm a. Effectiveness i. … Harms b. Comparative Effectiveness i. … Acetaminophen: no mention of harms. … Opioids: insufficient mention of harms related to long-term risks. … The long- term harms of opioids are extremely serious.

314. Urinary-Incontinence-Treatment Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/urinary-incontinence-treatment_surveillance.pdf
     October 29, 2012 - What are the harms from nonpharmacological treatments when compared with each other? 6. … What are the harms from nonpharmacological treatments when compared with each other? 6. … Weight Loss Weight loss and exercise improved UI in obese women without evident harms. … What are the harms from nonpharmacological treatments when compared with each other? 6. … What are the harms from nonpharmacological treatments when compared with each other? 6.

315. Primary Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Localized Prostate Cancer: Research Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hypofractionated-radiation-therapy-protocol.pdf
     April 17, 2024 - The original proposed Key Questions addressed the benefits and harms of various fractionation schedules … revised to cover a broader range of target volumes and included the investigation of benefits and harms … receiving moderate or ultra- hypofractionated EBRT with curative intent, what are the benefits and harms … receiving moderate or ultra- hypofractionated EBRT with curative intent, what are the benefits and harms … receiving moderate or ultra- hypofractionated EBRT with curative intent, what are the benefits and harms

316. Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 245_Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-245-breast-reconstruction-after-mastectomy-evidence-summary-updated-1.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - comparable patient satisfaction with breasts (Low SoE); however, TRAM flaps probably increase the risk of harms … Our conclusions about comparative effectiveness and harms are based solely on the comparative studies … satisfaction with breasts (Low SoE) and risk of necrosis (Low SoE), but TRAM probably poses greater risk of harms … ~ ~ Harms to area of flap harvest . . . . . ◆◆ Increased abdominal bulge/hernia, hernia repair surgery

317. Schwitzer_ECCS2012 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/schwitzer_eccs2012.pdf
     July 23, 2012 - • How often do harms occur? • How strong is the  evidence? • Is the condition  exaggerated? … the stories fail to: o Discuss  costs o Quantify  potential  benefits o Quantify potential harms … Communication of Evidence • Exaggerate or emphasize benefits of interventions • Ignore or minimize potential harms … context into   account,  including  the patient's values regarding  specific  benefits and harms

318. Research Protocol: Clostridium difficile Infection Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_research-protocol.pdf
     December 23, 2014 - laboratory diagnostic tests, the effectiveness of prevention strategies, and the effectiveness and harms … What are the harms associated with prevention strategies? … KQ3: What is the comparative effectiveness and harms of different antibiotic treatments? a. … KQ4: What are the effectiveness and harms of nonantibiotic adjunctive interventions? a. … There are various ways to assess harms; each has problems.

319. Evidence Summary Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 250: Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-other-plant-based-treatments-evidence-summary_0.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - These may also have serious harms including dependence, addiction, and physiological withdrawal potential … chronic pain.7,15 The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence on benefits and harms … benefit or harm, but were not so wide that they included the potential for both meaningful benefits and harms … Key Question 2: Harms of cannabinoids for chronic pain compared with placebo in the short term (4 weeks … The comparisons of effects on serious and long- term harms are however not possible, even indirectly.

320. Systematic Review on Treatments for Acute Pain: Surveillance Report 2 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-report-2-acute-pain.pdf
     May 01, 2022 - The 2020 report addressed benefits and harms of opioid, nonopioid pharmacologic, and nonpharmacologic … pain conditions, the report addressed the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness (benefits and harms … harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … harms, cardiovascular- B-3 related harms, kidney-related harms, falls, fractures, motor vehicle … accidents, endocrinological harms, infections, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression