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Showing results for "harms".

141. Key Question Medical Care for Adults with Down Syndrome (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/care-adults-down-syndrome-key-ques.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - What are the benefits and harms of interventions to treat conditions occurring at increased or decreased … What are the benefits, harms of screening approaches for conditions occurring at increased prevalence … adults (non-pregnant) • Benefits: accurate diagnosis, time to diagnosis or intervention • Harms … diagnosis • Benefits: Time to intervention/treatment • Health and quality of life outcomes • Harms … What are the benefits and harms of interventions to treat conditions occurring at increased prevalence

142. Diagnosis of Right Lower Quadrant Pain and Suspected Acute Appendicitis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/appendicitis/research
     December 14, 2015 - cohort studies that reported information on test accuracy for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis or harms … Only a few studies reported information on harms, leading to concerns about selective outcome reporting … Therefore, no definitive conclusions could be drawn about patient-relevant outcomes or harms. … limited to allow the identification of modifiers of test performance, patient-centered outcomes, or harms … modifiers; and to evaluate the impact of testing strategies on patient-relevant outcomes, resource use, and harms

143. Treatments for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/allergy-seasonal/research
     July 16, 2013 - population, we did not find evidence that any single treatment was both more effective and had lower risk of harms … Evidence for both effectiveness and harms was insufficient regarding the comparison between oral selective … All effectiveness and harms outcomes were limited by short trial durations. … For most harms comparisons, the evidence was insufficient.

144. Behavioral Interventions for Migraine Prevention (BIMP) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/bimp-key-questions.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - What are the benefits and harms of behavioral interventions, either alone or in combination with other … What are the benefits and harms of behavioral interventions delivered via telehealth and digital health … What is the comparative effectiveness and harms of a behavioral intervention for migraine prevention … What is the comparative effectiveness and harms of behavioral interventions delivered via telehealth … What are the benefits and harms of non-headache focused behavioral interventions (e.g., CBT for insomnia

145. Nitrous Oxide for the Management of Labor Pain | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/labor-nitrous-oxide/research
     August 23, 2012 - Most maternal harms reported in the literature were unpleasant side effects that affect tolerability … Evidence about occupational harms and exposure was limited. … needed across all of the Key Questions addressed: effectiveness, women's satisfaction, route of birth, harms

146. Colorectal-Cancer-Staging Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-staging_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - What are the adverse effects or harms associated with using imaging techniques, including harms of test … What are the adverse effects or harms associated with using imaging techniques, including harms of test … – Harms of testing per se (e.g., radiation exposure) – Harms from test-directed treatments (e.g … Harms. … What are the adverse effects or harms associated with using imaging techniques, including harms of

147. Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/breast-reconstruction-mastectomy/protocol
     June 18, 2020 - undergoing (or have undergone) mastectomy for breast cancer, what are the comparative benefits and harms … adult women undergoing AR after mastectomy for breast cancer, what are the comparative benefits and harms … We expect to summarize harms data semiquantitatively (i.e., without meta-analysis). … We expect to primarily rely on reported within-study differences in effects (or harms). … For KQ 6 (flap types for AR) we will also include in the SoE tables harms to area of flap harvest.

148. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/plant-based-chronic-pain-treatment/protocol
     November 03, 2020 - Similarly, it is important to identify harms and adverse effects of PBCs. … 21 , 22 Hence, the initial best use of the current evidence may be to clearly delineate potential harms … In adults with chronic pain, what are the harms of cannabinoids? … In adults with chronic pain, what are the harms of kratom or other plant-based substances for treatment … We do not anticipate excluding observational studies assessing harms.

149. The Effectiveness and Risks of Long-Term Opioid Treatment of Chronic Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/chronic-pain-opioid-treatment_executive.pdf
     September 19, 2014 - Harms and Adverse Events a. … harms, infections, cardiovascular 3 events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … endocrinological harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms … Harms and adverse events a. … harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression

150. Evidence Summary: Management of Colonic Diverticulitis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/cer-233-diverticulitis-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2020 - o Interventional radiology: The evidence is insufficient regarding the benefits or harms of percutaneous … There remain uncertainties about the effectiveness and harms of various treatment options, preventive … This systematic review evaluates: (1) the accuracy of CT and harms related to false positive, false … negative, and incidental findings on CT imaging; (2) the effectiveness and harms of hospitalization … the need for colonoscopy in people with a history of diverticulitis; and (4) the effectiveness and harms

151. Evidence Summary: Management of Colonic Diverticulitis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-233-diverticulitis-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2020 - o Interventional radiology: The evidence is insufficient regarding the benefits or harms of percutaneous … There remain uncertainties about the effectiveness and harms of various treatment options, preventive … This systematic review evaluates: (1) the accuracy of CT and harms related to false positive, false … negative, and incidental findings on CT imaging; (2) the effectiveness and harms of hospitalization … the need for colonoscopy in people with a history of diverticulitis; and (4) the effectiveness and harms

152. Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-protocol-acute-pain-treatments.pdf
     August 08, 2019 - harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … How do harms vary depending on: (1) patient demographics (e.g., age, gender); (2) patient medical or … harms, cardiovascular-related 4 harms, kidney-related harms, falls, fractures, motor vehicle … accidents, endocrinological harms, infections, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … MEDLINE Search Strategies Treatment effectiveness and harms 1. Pain/ 2. Acute Pain/ 3.

153. Tonsillectomy Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tonsillectomy_research-protocol.pdf
     February 10, 2016 - The  objective  of  the  current  review  is  to  address  the  comparative  effectiveness  and  harms … Do  benefits  and  harms  differ  between  partial  tonsillectomy  and  total  tonsillectomy?     … Do  benefits  and  harms  differ  by  surgical  technique  (e.g.,  cautery,  coblation)?       … Tables  2  and  3  indicate  the  outcomes  and  harms  of  interest.   … McMaster  Quality   Assessment  Scale  of  Harms  (McHarm)  for  primary  studies.  

154. Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/genitourinary-syndrome-key-questions.pdf
     January 01, 2021 - therapeutic approaches is controversial and an independent review of the evidence on benefits and harms … Consequently, a review that synthesizes the totality of evidence available on the benefits and harms … What is the effectiveness and harms of screening strategies to identify GSM in peri- or postmenopausal … What are the harms (and comparative harms) of hormonal, non-hormonal, and energy-based interventions … What is the effectiveness and harms of endometrial surveillance among women who have a uterus and are

155. Interventions to Improve Care of Bereaved Persons (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/care-bereaved-persons-key-questions.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - What is the effectiveness and harms of universal screening people for bereavement and response to loss … What are the effectiveness, comparative effectiveness, and harms of selective interventions for at risk … What are the effectiveness, comparative effectiveness and harms of indicated interventions for people … • Identification of bereavement • Referral to care • Decreased symptoms • Patient satisfaction Harms … physical, behavioral and mental health • Improved QoL • Improved functioning • Patient satisfaction Harms

156. Prehospital-Airway-Management-Draft-Appendix-F (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/prehospital-airway-management-draft-appendix-f.xlsx
     June 22, 2020 - Trauma 99.6% vs. 99.3%, p=0.679 NR NA 224 1 566 4 Y, 7/29 Delorenzo, 2018 Harms ETI RSI RSI NR 743 … NA NA NA NA NA Harms Hypoxia As treated, airway attempted NA NA 1.3% (10/743) NR NA 10 733 NA NA NA … Delorenzo, 2018 Harms ETI RSI RSI NR 773 NA NA NA NA NA Harms Hypotension during RSI As treated, airway … Gausche, 2000 Gausche-Hill, 2000 Harms ETI NR NR NR 186 NA NA NA NA NA Harms Main stem intubation ETI … only NA NA 5% (10/203) NR NA 10 193 NA NA NA Rumball, 2004 Harms ETI NR NR NR 203 NA NA NA NA NA Harms

157. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0263_12-28-2007.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - fibrosis, including the potential benefits (growth outcomes, decreased hospitalizations, etc.) and harms … What is the evidence for harms of rhGH in CF patients? … The harms of rhGH will be an important aspect of the review conducted within the EHC Program.

158. Cancer-Pancreas Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-pancreas_research-protocol.pdf
     August 09, 2013 - How are patient factors related to the harms of different imaging techniques? b. … • We changed KQ 3 (harms) to “rates of harms” rather than simply “harms” to clarify the focus on … how common the harms are, not simply what the possible harms are … Key Question 3 on the rates of procedural harms. … For harms (KQ 3), there is a statement in the Methods section that harms/complications would be measured

159. Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women: A Systematic Review of Perinatal Pharmacological Interventions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-236-maternal-fetal-child-outcomes-disposition-comments.pdf
     April 15, 2021 - Insufficient Evidence of Maternal Harms. … Insufficient Evidence of Maternal Harms: Detailed Synthesis. … Insufficient Evidence of Fetal, Infant, or Child Harms. … or child harms together. … Evidence of Fetal, Infant, or Child Harms: Overview.

160. Research Protocol: Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-reconstruction-mastectomy-protocol.pdf
     April 09, 2020 - Specifically, the review will address the (comparative) benefits and harms of: • IBR versus AR (Key … We expect to summarize harms data semiquantitatively (i.e., without meta-analysis). … We expect to primarily rely on reported within-study differences in effects (or harms). … of IBR and AR • Relative clinical effects of IBR or IR before versus after chemotherapy • Harms of … For KQ 6 (flap types for AR) we will also include in the SoE tables harms to area of flap harvest.