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Showing results for "harms".

1001. Home | AHRQ Effective Health Care Program (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/module-i-ahrqs-vision-for-theory-and-principles-of-stakeholder-engagement.pdf
      August 10, 2017 - Key Questions Open for comment until Aug. 10, 2017 Harms

1002. Han (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/han.pdf
      December 26, 2012 - o Benefits and harms of communicating uncertainty in clinical practice Slide 5: Uncertainty • Main … Communicating  uncertainty in clinical evidence: ethical  problems • Patient autonomy • Benefits and harms

1003. Back-Pain-Imaging Clinician (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-imaging_clinician.pdf
      April 01, 2016 - studies, which may lead to followup interventions that are not beneficial and may be associated with harms … could lead to subsequent interventions that might not be benefi- cial and that might be associated with harms

1004. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews - Expanded Guidance on Selected Quantitative Synthesis Topics (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/quantitative-synthesis-expanded-methods_methods.pdf
      March 01, 2013 - with higher underlying risk for mortality and other outcomes may experience different benefits or harms … Comparative benefits and harms of second- generation antidepressants: background paper for the American

1005. Disposition of Comments for Treatment of Glaucoma: Comparative Effectiveness (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
      April 01, 2012 - It is the balance of the benefits and harms that needs to be better evaluated. … This would require that such harms be reported with enough detail to do so. … If the included studies were to report harms in a more systematic fashion, this might be possible. … This would require that such harms be reported with enough detail to do so. … Comparison of differential harms of medical versus surgical treatment would require that those harms

1006. Treatment Strategies for Women With Coronary Artery Disease: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cad-women-treatment-future_research.pdf
      February 01, 2013 - What are the potential harms in women of: a. PCI vs. fibrinolysis/supportive therapy with STEMI? … CABG in women with stable or unstable angina 4 What are the potential harms in women of PCI vs. … 1 What are the potential harms in women of PCI vs. fibrinolysis/supportive therapy with STEMI? … What are the potential harms in women of PCI vs. … 1 What are the potential harms in women of PCI vs. fibrinolysis/supportive therapy with STEMI?

1007. Disposition of Comments for Imaging Tests for the Staging of Colorectal Cancer (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-staging_disposition-comments.pdf
      November 20, 2014 - We chose to examine the most recent studies for harms data, and chose the previous 5 years to manage … Peer Reviewer 4 Results In general, the harms section could benefit from further synthesis with clearer … We have extensively edited the harms section. … It is important for clinicians to consider both the accuracy and risk of harms associated with the

1008. Methods Future Research Needs Number 8: Framework for Considering Study Designs (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/study-design-framework_research.pdf
      March 01, 2012 - Effectiveness Research CER is the ―generation and synthesis of evidence that compares the benefits and harms … gaps regarding generalizability of findings from RCTs and methods issues or to identify possible harms … sample size is large, this design may be the best method to assess subgroup effect or incidence of harms … The usual ethical issues of informing subjects of potential benefits and harms will apply. H.

1009. Disposition of Comments for CER 171 Noninvasive Testing for Coronary Artery Disease (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/coronary-artery-disease-testing_disposition-comments.pdf
      March 29, 2016 - studies to suggest that any testing technology is superior to the others in terms of effectiveness or harms … A statement regarding potential harms of invasive treatments in the absence of clinical benefit has … Response Peer Reviewer 2 General This report aims to evaluate the comparative effectiveness and harms … explicit statement that vascular complications including stroke are included as adverse effects and harms

1010. Gout Executive-2016 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gout_executive-2016.pdf
      January 01, 2016 - 2 assesses potential adverse effects that might be associated with testing: short- and long-term harms … are the adverse effects (including pain, infection at the aspiration site, radiation exposure) or harms … assessed patient and practitioner factors that affect the diagnostic accuracy of these tests or assessed harms … are the adverse effects (including pain, infection at the aspiration site, radiation exposure) or harms

1011. March 3rd Impact of Healthcare Algorithms on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Healthcare (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/impact-healthcare-algorithms-racial-ethnic-disparities-March-3.pdf
      July 01, 2023 - Focuses heavily on harms associated with label bias.

1012. Disposition of Comments for Screening of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_disposition-comments.pdf
      January 01, 2010 - compared to the harms of no screening/limited screening. … This CER evaluated the harms of screening for MRSA-carriage compared to the harms of not screening … the harms of not screening, and the harms of screening limited populations compared to the harms … An evaluation of the harms of screening (without a comparison of the harms of not screening) was outside … , understanding the comparative harms of screening for MRSA carriage is important.

1013. heart-failure-readmission-protocol-130611 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_research-protocol.pdf
      June 10, 2013 - An assessment of the effectiveness and harms of transitional care interventions is needed to support … Potential harms or unintended consequences of interventions do not appear to have been widely considered … Question 5 Do transitional care interventions differ in effectiveness or harms for subgroups of patients … health outcomes (KQ 2), rather than asking about the same outcomes in a separate question devoted to harms … strength of the body of evidence to answer the KQs on the comparative effectiveness, efficacy, and harms

1014. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hepatitis-c-treatment-adherence_research-protocol.pdf
      September 13, 2011 - or dose reduction, which is usually based on a medical plan or a desire to avoid treatment-related harms … Question 4 What are the harms associated with hepatitis C antiviral treatment adherence interventions … of HCV • Adverse Effects ○ Paradoxical decrease in adherence ○ Increase in treatment-related harms … Treatment Adherence Interventions Adults undergoing antiviral therapy Treatment Adherence Harms … In addition, the quality assessment of adverse effects and harms data will be informed by the Methods

1015. Public-Reporting-Quality-Improvement Research-Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/public-reporting-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
      August 17, 2011 - Question 2 What harms result from public reporting? B. … Harms include any negative consequence or adverse events for any members of the populations listed … Examples of harms could include: a. … These negative changes could result in harms. … Analytic framework Harms (e.g ., reduced access to services for patients or misclassification

1016. Template for Reports Developed (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-updates_methods.pdf
      July 01, 2011 - Reviews are systematic reviews of existing research on the effectiveness, comparative effectiveness, and harms … topic, beyond the effectiveness of a single intervention, by comparing the relative benefits and harms … Identifying new evidence on harms warrants at least the same rigor in surveillance search as that for … searched for new studies reporting adverse events or SRs, meta-analyses and HTA reports focusing on harms … need for updating now) were based on changes in four indicators: (a) evidence on the benefits and harms

1017. Evidence-based Practice Center Technical Brief Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pain-chronic_research-protocol.pdf
      July 28, 2010 - populations were studied, the detailed components of the treatment program, and the health outcomes and harms … What are the potential safety issues and harms that may be associated with an MPP? … Potential Safety Issues or Harms E. … Potential Safety Issues or Harms Study Safety Issues or Harms Assessed MPP Therapy Comparison

1018. Nephropathy-Contrast-Induced Executive-2016 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nephropathy-contrast-induced_executive-2016.pdf
      January 01, 2016 - Key Question Key Question: What are the comparative benefits and harms of different contrast media in … How do benefits or harms of contrast media differ by patient characteristics (known risk factors such … How do benefits or harms differ by the dose of contrast medium (i.e., by volume of dose and number … How do benefits or harms of contrast media differ according to the type of preventive strategy used? … We did not find any studies that examined whether the benefits or harms of contrast media differed

1019. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-diff-infections_research-protocol.pdf
      May 24, 2010 - What are the harms associated with prevention strategies? c. … Question 3: What is the comparative effectiveness and harms of different antibiotic treatments? a. … Question 4: What are the effectiveness and harms of non-antibiotic adjunctive interventions? a. … environmental cultures  Days to resolution of diarrhea (choice of faster working treatment) Harms … Treatment of false positives Increased resistance Isolation harms Prevention Patient Specific

1020. advanced-care-decision-aids-protocol-131209 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/advanced-care-decision-aids_research-protocol.pdf
      December 09, 2013 - Were harms or adverse effects collected in the studies; what were they? f. … What comparators were used to examine benefits and harms? 4. … different populations (possibly by study design) Decision Clinical Inclusion Exclusion Sample Comparator Harms … (ethical/ Aid/Use population/ criteria- criteria size/Study emotional design harms) General Table