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Total Results: 2,184 records

Showing results for "harms".

161. Evidence Summary: Management of Colonic Diverticulitis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-233-diverticulitis-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2020 - o Interventional radiology: The evidence is insufficient regarding the benefits or harms of percutaneous … There remain uncertainties about the effectiveness and harms of various treatment options, preventive … This systematic review evaluates: (1) the accuracy of CT and harms related to false positive, false … negative, and incidental findings on CT imaging; (2) the effectiveness and harms of hospitalization … the need for colonoscopy in people with a history of diverticulitis; and (4) the effectiveness and harms

162. Management of Renal Masses and Localized Renal Cancer | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/renal-cancer/research
     December 01, 2019 - surgery), but all interventional strategies were approximately equivalent when evaluating postoperative harms … urologic complications, bleeding, and blood transfusion rate, and radical nephrectomy had more respiratory harms … However, thermal ablation has the most favorable perioperative outcomes and harms. … survival (competing health risks), renal functional outcomes, perioperative outcomes, and postoperative harms … Systematic Review Aug 29, 2023 Radiation Therapy for Metastatic Bone Disease: Effectiveness and Harms

163. Assessing the Risk of Bias of Individual Studies in Systematic Reviews of Health Care Interventions | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/methods-guidance-bias-individual-studies/methods
     October 01, 2019 - Assessing the Risk of Bias for Harms Although the assessment of harms is almost always included as … Although reviewers recognize the importance of harms outcomes, harms are generally ignored in risk-of-bias … The McMaster University Harms scale (McHarm) was developed specifically for evaluating harms and is applicable … Was the mode of harms collection specified as ACTIVE? 6. … Did the study specify WHO collected the harms? 8.

164. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Supply Chain Disruption Monitoring Programs | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/monitoring-programs/protocol
     August 01, 2024 - Contextual Questions How could supply chain disruption monitoring programs prevent or mitigate harms? … 6 intentional attacks (including cyberattacks), 4 to natural disasters and pandemics. 2 Mitigating harms … Patients may experience a number of harms related to supply chain disruptions. … The purpose of this rapid review is to evaluate and synthesize the evidence on benefits and harms … policy for monitoring supply chain disruptions No comparator Outcome Patient safety measures/patient harms

165. Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-protocol-acute-pain-treatments.pdf
     August 08, 2019 - harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … How do harms vary depending on: (1) patient demographics (e.g., age, gender); (2) patient medical or … harms, cardiovascular-related 4 harms, kidney-related harms, falls, fractures, motor vehicle … accidents, endocrinological harms, infections, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … MEDLINE Search Strategies Treatment effectiveness and harms 1. Pain/ 2. Acute Pain/ 3.

166. Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/treatments-acute-pain/protocol
     February 01, 2020 - harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … How do harms vary depending on: (1) patient demographics (e.g., age, gender); (2) patient medical or … harms, cardiovascular-related harms, kidney-related harms, falls, fractures, motor vehicle accidents … , endocrinological harms, infections, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression)? … How do harms vary depending on: (1) patient demographics (e.g. age, gender); (2) patient medical and

167. Tonsillectomy Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tonsillectomy_research-protocol.pdf
     February 10, 2016 - The  objective  of  the  current  review  is  to  address  the  comparative  effectiveness  and  harms … Do  benefits  and  harms  differ  between  partial  tonsillectomy  and  total  tonsillectomy?     … Do  benefits  and  harms  differ  by  surgical  technique  (e.g.,  cautery,  coblation)?       … Tables  2  and  3  indicate  the  outcomes  and  harms  of  interest.   … McMaster  Quality   Assessment  Scale  of  Harms  (McHarm)  for  primary  studies.  

168. Engaging Family Caregivers With Structured Communication for Safe Care Transitions | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/engaging-caregivers-mhs4/rapid-research
     April 01, 2024 - included healthcare utilization, symptom exacerbation, quality of life, satisfaction, and unintended harms … None of the studies reported rates of unintended harms. Conclusions. … satisfaction, but more high-quality research is needed to assess the effectiveness of PSPs and unintended harms … Research Protocol Aug 05, 2024 Making Healthcare Safer IV: Programs for Responding to Harms

169. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0263_12-28-2007.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - fibrosis, including the potential benefits (growth outcomes, decreased hospitalizations, etc.) and harms … What is the evidence for harms of rhGH in CF patients? … The harms of rhGH will be an important aspect of the review conducted within the EHC Program.

170. The Effectiveness and Risks of Long-term Opioid Treatment of Chronic Pain | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/chronic-pain-opioid-treatment/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - recent data have reported potential associations between use of long-term opioid therapy and other harms … or no opioid on: 1) opioid abuse, addiction, and related outcomes; 2) overdose; and 3) other harms, … including gastrointestinal-related harms, falls, fractures, motor vehicle accidents, endocrinological … harms, infections, cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression … , cardiovascular events, cognitive harms, and psychological harms (e.g., depression) Exclude:

171. Multidisciplinary Postacute Rehabilitation for Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Adults | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation/research
     January 01, 2020 - evaluate evidence on participation outcomes of productivity and community integration and treatment harms … One study addressed harms and found no treatment-related harms. … Persons Rapid Evidence Product Sep 14, 2023 Making Healthcare Safer IV: Potential Harms

172. The Performance of Fusion Procedures for Degenerative Disease of the Lumbar Spine | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/lumbar-spinal-fusion/protocol
     December 01, 2024 - What are the benefits and harms of surgery with instrumentation in addition to decompression compared … What are the benefits and harms of the addition of an interbody cage to instrumentation (e.g., pedicle … What are the benefits and harms of the use of bone graft extenders and biologic substitutes compared … focused on rare or long-term harms. … Integrated and Comprehensive Pain Management Programs: Effectiveness and Harms.

173. Cancer-Pancreas Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-pancreas_research-protocol.pdf
     August 09, 2013 - How are patient factors related to the harms of different imaging techniques? b. … • We changed KQ 3 (harms) to “rates of harms” rather than simply “harms” to clarify the focus on … how common the harms are, not simply what the possible harms are … Key Question 3 on the rates of procedural harms. … For harms (KQ 3), there is a statement in the Methods section that harms/complications would be measured

174. Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women: A Systematic Review of Perinatal Pharmacological Interventions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-236-maternal-fetal-child-outcomes-disposition-comments.pdf
     April 15, 2021 - Insufficient Evidence of Maternal Harms. … Insufficient Evidence of Maternal Harms: Detailed Synthesis. … Insufficient Evidence of Fetal, Infant, or Child Harms. … or child harms together. … Evidence of Fetal, Infant, or Child Harms: Overview.

175. Research Protocol: Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-reconstruction-mastectomy-protocol.pdf
     April 09, 2020 - Specifically, the review will address the (comparative) benefits and harms of: • IBR versus AR (Key … We expect to summarize harms data semiquantitatively (i.e., without meta-analysis). … We expect to primarily rely on reported within-study differences in effects (or harms). … of IBR and AR • Relative clinical effects of IBR or IR before versus after chemotherapy • Harms of … For KQ 6 (flap types for AR) we will also include in the SoE tables harms to area of flap harvest.

176. Arthritis-Psoriatric Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-psoriatric_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - Objectives This report summarizes the evidence on the comparative efficacy, effectiveness, and harms … KQ 3: For patients with PsA, do drug therapies differ in harms, tolerability, patient adherence, or … KQ 4: What are the comparative benefits and harms of drug therapies for PsA in subgroups of patients … Summary of findings Key Comparisons Efficacy and Effectiveness Strength of Evidence Grade Harms … Information generally was insufficient for the comparative harms, tolerability, adverse events, and

177. Living Systematic Review on Plant-Based Treatment for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/plant-based-treatments-revised-protocol.pdf
     March 29, 2023 - or better benefits for pain while avoiding potential unintended consequences that could result in harms … Similarly, it is important to identify harms and adverse effects of PBCs. … In adults with chronic pain, what are the harms of cannabinoids? 3. … We do not anticipate excluding observational studies assessing harms. … Systematic reviews will be used to identify primary studies and 5 to summarize harms of

178. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/plant-based-chronic-pain-treatment/protocol
     April 01, 2023 - Similarly, it is important to identify harms and adverse effects of PBCs. … In adults with chronic pain, what are the harms of cannabinoids? … In adults with chronic pain, what are the harms of kratom or other plant-based substances for treatment … We do not anticipate excluding observational studies assessing harms. … Benefits and Harms of Cannabis in Chronic Pain or Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Review

179. Diagnosis of Right Lower Quadrant Pain and Suspected Acute Appendicitis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/appendicitis/research
     December 01, 2019 - cohort studies that reported information on test accuracy for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis or harms … Only a few studies reported information on harms, leading to concerns about selective outcome reporting … Therefore, no definitive conclusions could be drawn about patient-relevant outcomes or harms. … limited to allow the identification of modifiers of test performance, patient-centered outcomes, or harms … modifiers; and to evaluate the impact of testing strategies on patient-relevant outcomes, resource use, and harms

180. Autism-Update Clinician (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-update_clinician.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - Spectrum Disorder Key Clinical Issue What evidence is available regarding the effectiveness, benefits, and harms … many other interventions, the evidence is insufficient to permit an estimate of their benefits or harms … This does not mean that these interventions are not associated with benefits or harms but that further … other medical interventions, including serotonin- reuptake inhibitors and stimulant medications.  Harms … Note Regarding Possible Harms Other than for risperidone and aripiprazole, there was not enough evidence