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Total Results: 1,225 records

Showing results for "groups".

421. Final Research Plan: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     August 13, 2020 - care settings, including environmental components (media messages, public signage), interventions on groups … CBT plus medication Y KQ 4, 5 (anxiety and depression): Treatment as usual comparator groups where

422. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Accuracy of Screening Tests Effectiveness of Early Detection Recommendations of Other Groups … living with AIDS in the U.S., at an annual cost of treatment in excess of $15 billion. 9 High-Risk Groups … accounted for over 80% of AIDS cases reported in 1994. 6 HIV infection is widely prevalent in these groups … Screening is most important in the high-risk groups that currently account for the large majority of … Screening for HIV in high-risk groups is cost-effective under a wide range of assumptions.

423. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendaiton Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
     March 19, 2024 - Clinicians tend to disproportionately report abuse among chil- dren from racial and ethnic minority groups … months to 3 years after intervention, there were no group differ- ences between intervention and control groups … 0.58-3.62]) or neglect (relative risk, 2.79 [95% CI, 0.98-7.91) between the inter- vention and control groups … minority of trials.1,21 Most trials of hospital- related outcomes reported no difference between study groups … school attendance reported few group differences in school absences between intervention and control groups

424. Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
     February 12, 2019 - major flaw such as very high attrition (generally >40%), differential attrition between intervention groups … (generally >20%); substantial lack of baseline comparability be- tween groups without adjustment; or … 26 weeks postpartum (or the closest to this time point) ranged from 0% to 34% in the inter- vention groups … , compared with 6% to 50% in the control groups, with absolute risk differences (ARDs) ranging from 1.3% … [n = 1367]; I2 = 57.2%) [eFigure 1 in the Supplement]; weighted mean differ- ence in change between groups

425. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: A Targeted Evidence Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
     September 01, 2022 - There are also specific groups of individuals, such as MSM and persons with HIV, who are at increased … Among racial and ethnic groups, the rate of reported primary and secondary syphilis cases was highest … Groups at increased risk included MSM, persons with HIV, and persons living in communities with a high … The identification of groups at increased risk was based on epidemiologic data from the CDC. … Participants considered to be in groups at increased risk of STIs were recruited for testing at a

426. Archived: Published Response - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-response---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     November 15, 2008 - The difference in the composition of and processes used by these 2 groups support the idea that evidence-based

427. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wCJAwXwogUFDZE9VUgsWoV
     December 01, 2020 - Important risk groups for HBV infection with a prevalence of ≥2% that should be screened include: •

428. Task Force Resources | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/task-force-resources
     June 22, 2025 - 304 KB Fact sheet that describes how the Task Force collaborates with and seeks input from different groups

429. Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mTPBWPMDqfuWvodfd5R5Ms
     November 01, 2012 - Methodological shortcomings in- cluded differences between groups in baseline characteris- tics and poor … 95% CI, 0.06–0.12)* Prenatal ART regimen and infant infection status among patients in 3 treatment groups … dose in hospital � ZDV for 1 wk 355 mother–infant pairs analyzed; 92% of infants breastfed in both groups … 19); 10/94 infants C: 4.6% (CI, 1.3 to 11); 4/88 infants D: 5.6% (CI, 1.9 to 13); 5/89 infants All groups … : 8.3% (CI, 5.7 to 12); 30/362 infants Fair Shapiro et al, 2010 (24) Botswana Randomization groups

430. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Accuracy of Screening Tests Effectiveness of Early Detection Recommendations of Other Groups … Both trials included untreated control groups and did not report a significant reduction in deaths from … The benefits of hypertension treatment are less well studied in certain population groups, such as children … 95   Return to Table of Contents Recommendations of Other Groups … ACP also recommends screening at every physician visit for other reasons, and that those in high-risk groups

431. Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
     June 04, 2024 - Trials with 2 or more active intervention groups and no control group were excluded. … Control groups were instructed to maintain usual activity levels and/or received usual care, no intervention … Four trials 12 , 15 , 16 , 18 reported adverse events in the intervention groups but did not provide … 48 , 50 , 51 , 53 , 54 , 56-58 , 60-64 , 70 , 72 , 74 (n = 6985) reported harms in the intervention groups … future research studies need to monitor adverse effects consistently in the control and intervention groups

432. Archived: Chlamydial Infection: Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydial-infection-screening-2001
     January 01, 2001 - There is little evidence of the effectiveness of screening asymptomatic women who are not in high-risk groups … the effectiveness of screening and treatment of asymptomatic pregnant women who are not in high-risk groups … The Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care 4 recommends that all members of high-risk groups

433. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jwn6dWRHvK3C9oJCV6hLKc
     September 05, 2017 - Does the effectiveness of screening in children aged 6 months to 5 years vary among different age groups … Does the effectiveness of screening in children aged 6 months to 5 years vary among different age groups … Children in both groups were offered “usual care” in terms of surveillance for visual problems: (1) … They found no significant differences between treatment groups with regard to being happy, coopera­ … Accuracy did not clearly differ for preschool children in differ­ ent age groups.

434. Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qWZxPBqpffTYVNvGYPkohz
     May 01, 2021 - Certain groups are also at increased risk, including LGBTQ youth, transgender youth, and older adolescents … interventions are likely to have minimal harms.1,3 Evidence on harms of screening and treatment in younger age groups … for children aged 8 to 12 years and adolescents aged 13 to 17 years, with similar results in both age groups … Four studies reported race or ethnicity, with the percentage of youth from underrepresented groups ranging … of withdrawal due to adverse events and serious adverse events in the cognitive behavioral therapy groups

435. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - hospital attendance, also occurred at similar rates across the intervention (38%) and control (34%) groups … Comparable intensity of therapy in study groups, coupled with low-event rates for some outcomes (such … suicide deaths, hospitalizations, and suicide attempts), is likely to make differences between study groups … active treatments, which may have led to lack of statistically significant differences between study groups … for the study were averaged (mean values calculated), with multiple treatment groups (group in-person

436. Archived: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 24, 2013 - Individuals from families with known mutations or from ethnic groups in which certain mutations are more … Individuals without linkages to families or groups with known mutations receive more comprehensive testing … Additional data are needed from women of varying socioeconomic, racial, and ethnic groups. … Individuals from families with known mutations or from ethnic groups with common mutations (for example … Individuals without linkages to families or groups with known mutations receive more comprehensive testing

437. Archived: Evidence Summary: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
     January 10, 2017 - Other flaws that resulted in poor-quality ratings included initially assembled groups not close to being … study (including overall attrition of at least 20% or differential attrition of at least 15% between groups … ); use of unreliable or invalid measurement instruments or unequal application among groups (including … analysis of women receiving fertility drugs, the trial found no difference in twinning between the 2 groups … found no statistically significant differences in the reporting of most of these symptoms between the 2 groups

438. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco and Nicotine Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
     March 01, 2011 - nurse home visitation in addition to usual care vs usual care alone on smoking status (56% in both groups … The comparison groups consisted of usual care,26,27,34,43 at- tention control,33 low-intensity smoking … 18.1%, P < .05).20 One trial found no significant differences between the interven- tion and control groups … g Generalized estimating equation analysis indicated no significant differences between groups. … not different between study drug and placebo; and adverse events experienced by those in the placebo groups

439. Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - cancer. 7 , 11 Specific BRCA1/2 mutations, known as founder mutations, are clustered among certain groups … health anxiety, depression, distress, uncertainty, and quality of life were similar between testing groups … harms, such as anxiety, depression, distress, uncertainty, and quality of life, were similar between groups … highly selected samples of women, some with preexisting breast or ovarian cancer or from high-risk groups … for others, while risk perception improves Consistent; precise Lack of studies with comparison groups

440. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Highlights High-Priority Evidence Gaps in 2022 Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/Report-to-Congress-2022-bulletin.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - “Although chronic health conditions may affect anyone, some groups of people are at higher risk because