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Total Results: 1,225 records

Showing results for "groups".

381. Draft Research Plan: Early Allergen Introduction to Prevent Food Allergies in Infants: Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/early-food-allergen-introduction-infants-counseling
     May 09, 2024 - These groups include, but are not limited to, categorizations by various social determinants of health

382. Recommendation: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
     August 18, 2020 - or drugs, persons who have recently been in a correctional facility, and some racial/ethnic minority groups … exchanged sex for money or drugs, or have entered correctional facilities; and some racial/ethnic minority groups … . 1-4 Difference in STI rates among racial/ethnic groups may reflect differences in social determinants … More national-level data on prevalence of STIs in certain risk groups are also needed, including lesbian … significant reduction in 1 or more STI acquisition outcome. e Study included multiple intervention groups

383. Archived: Evidence Summary: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
     December 20, 2016 - that were screened with groups that were not screened were included. … In the RCT comparing famciclovir (250 mg twice daily) with placebo (n = 66), participants in both groups … 0.033, controlling for the crossover effect); however, the arithmetic mean of the difference between groups … included in KQ4 and KQ5 reported on harms. 26 Rates of reported adverse events were similar among groups … Harms of treatment 1 62 RCT Incidence of self-reported adverse events were similar between groups

384. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/94EGaPfA7-rqrR_xhaA2Yc
     June 11, 2018 - There were no significant differences between screening and control groups over 3 to 18 months for IPV … the intervention group than in those as- signed to the control group; however, the difference between groups … life after an IPV intervention; in both trials, scores were similar between intervention and control groups … Scores were similar across groups. … 12 months about survey participa- tion (including potential harms); there was no difference between groups

385. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - women are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer beyond stage I than other racial and ethnic groups … regional differences in the incidence of hormonal receptor–negative cancer within and between racial groups … of cancers diagnosed in a study that represent overdiagnosed cancers from RCTs that had comparable groups … 75-84 years) compared with the stop screening strategy (3.9% overall; same proportion for both age groups … Ohuchi N, Suzuki A, Sobue T, et al; J-START Investigator Groups.

386. Screening for Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zmvjborz6pkcGVzgcP5nCw
     September 30, 2024 - women are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer beyond stage I than other racial and ethnic groups … 84 years) com- pared with the stop screening strategy (3.9% overall; same propor- tion for both age groups … , the interval cancer rates reported were not sta- tistically significantly different between the 2 groups … is important to note that all studies should actively recruit enough women of all racial and ethnic groups … Ohuchi N, Suzuki A, Sobue T, et al; J-START Investigator Groups.

387. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
     January 15, 2002 - In contrast, in the PHS trial, 14 percent of participants crossed over to the opposing treatment groups … However, the rate of withdrawal in TPT did not differ between the treatment and control groups. … , no difference was found in the rate of myocardial infarction between the intervention and control groups … Five-year mortality rates in the control groups of the individual trials ranged from 2 percent to 10 … Limited data are available to examine whether the effect of aspirin differs in other demographic groups

388. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Events: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     April 11, 2016 - infarction (MI) or stroke. 4-8 For primary prevention, however, guidelines vary about whether, and to which groups … For multifactorial trials, we combined groups in which no evidence of interaction was found 23 and excluded … cotreatment groups. 24 Data Extraction and Quality Assessment One reviewer extracted study-level … We abstracted subgroup analyses for these groups and considered their credibility based on the timing … rates suggest uncertainty due to small numbers and probably heterogeneity of aspirin's effect among groups

389. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xUc_vXf7323faUQY7SePhT
     January 01, 2002 - In contrast, in the PHS trial, 14% of participants crossed over to the opposing treatment groups but … treatment and control groups. … no difference was found in the rate of myocardial infarction between the intervention and control groups … Five-year mortality rates in the control groups of the individual trials ranged from 2% to 10%. … Limited data are available to examine whether the effect of aspirin differs in other demographic groups

390. Using Nontraditional Risk Factors in Coronary Heart Disease Risk Assessment: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gXnmnkofo8FxoLnCmXJDjb
     October 01, 2009 - based on the Framingham risk model, which sorts individ- uals into low-, intermediate-, or high-risk groups … would be restratified into high- risk groups, the benefit of aggressive medical management or other … treatments of groups identified as high-risk by using these risk factors, and the harms and burdens of … had significantly greater relative risk estimates than the lowest score groups (19–26). … Effectiveness of Treatment in Groups Identified as High-Risk by Nontraditional Risk Factors ABI The

391. Ykjvkfmv5Jf8Bl3Rbx8Bp7 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
     December 01, 2015 - No differences were found between the screened and nonscreened groups in cardiovascular-, cancer-, or … location concealment methods and important baseline differences between the screened and nonscreened groups … due to signif- icant differences in mortality outcomes between women in the intervention and control groups … and lipid levels in a population with screen-detected diabetes (mean HbA1c level was 6.5% for both groups … No signifi- cant differences were found between study groups in risk for all-cause mortality (HR, 0.83

392. Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
     July 13, 2021 - trials (RCTs) (25 120 participants) found no significant difference between screening and control groups … eg, anxiety or worry), the trials reported no significant differences between screening and control groups … Neither trial found statistically significant differences between screening and con- trol groups for … There was also no signifi- cant difference between groups in the risk of outcomes related to chronic … Five trials reporting quality of life found either no difference between groups,43,44 mixed results

393. Draft Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Medication to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
     December 28, 2023 - RCTs KQ 2: RCTs, nonrandomized studies of interventions, or experiments with concurrent comparison groups

394. Archived: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - Future studies that stratify risk by smoking status could help identify different risk groups that may … Among different racial/ethnic groups, the prevalence of COPD is highest among non-Hispanic white individuals … sparse, with few adverse events, and there were no differences between the intervention and control groups … The USPSTF received requests for clarification about whether high-risk groups, such as current smokers

395. Archived: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-2003
     February 01, 2003 - Expert groups have also identified certain ethnic groups as being at increased risk for GDM (such as … Expert groups have proposed different criteria for diagnosis based on the 3‐h OGTT; although all the … The differences in the timing of screening and the treatments in the study groups make it difficult to

396. Screening for Gonorrhea: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xA88A347Uk9kr-mAXtjKWZ
     January 01, 2010 - Both rates and changes in rates differ among racial and ethnic groups. … prevalence outside of HIV care settings among men who have sex with men has not been widely studied, other groups … Recommendations of Other Groups The American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) and the American … May 2005 11 Recommendations Clinical Considerations Discussion Recommendations of Other Groups

397. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ecWjjTgXCffjwPyqgNCEpR
     February 01, 2006 - • Specific groups of children who already have been identified as at higher than average risk … In 3 fair-quality studies, there were no differences in results between groups receiving clinician-directed … improved child self-esteem, and improved play themes were reported for children in these intervention groups … Recommendations of Other Groups The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that all infants

398. Archived: Final Research Plan: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
     August 06, 2015 - ., external inspection for genital ulcers) Comparisons KQ 1: Screened versus nonscreened groups … psychosocial outcomes): Any (or no) comparator KQ 3b (Cesarean delivery rate): Screened vs. nonscreened groups

399. Archived: Final Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan34/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     May 15, 2013 - connected to the health care system by the participant How delivered: To individuals or in small groups … care settings, including environmental components (media messages, signage), or that intervenes on groups

400. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3R9N4ojm9Sk7qk8ybD3LU6
     October 11, 2019 - for treat- ment of urinary tract infections in pregnancy.2 Rates of pyelone- phritis in the control groups … Patients in the control groups had higher rates of pyelonephri- tis than those in the treatment groups … studies.25 Pooled analysis demonstrated a 76% reduction in pyelo- nephritis among the intervention groups … found a difference in the rates of symptomatic infections or mortality between treated and untreated groups