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Total Results: 1,225 records

Showing results for "groups".

261. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
     August 21, 2018 - hrHPV cotesting trials, first-round CIN 3+ detection was not significantly different between screening groups … The RR for CIN 3+ de- tection between screening groups, however, was similar to the over- all findings … in both the younger (<30-35 years) and older (�30-35 years) age groups. … The effect estimates for CIN 3+ detection between screening groups were generally similar across age … groups, with the exception of NTCC Phase I, with an RR of 0.89 (95% CI, 0.51-1.57) for women younger

262. Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     June 24, 2025 - RCTs assessing brief counseling or advocacy interventions specific to IPV found no difference between groups … Specific groups, including Asian, Black, and minority ethnic and immigrant women, may experience barriers … among the screened group compared with a nonscreened control group ( Figure 3 ) or difference between groups … = 368 couples) with a history of verbal abuse found no statistically significant difference between groups … Five RCTs reported on IPV outcomes; of these, 4 found no significant difference between groups in rates

263. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services: 13th Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/2023-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - These issues are especially important to study in underserved populations and high- risk groups. … Although mental health conditions can affect anyone, some groups of people are at higher risk because … • Treatment studies are needed in populations with screen-detected suicide risk in all age groups … • Includes treatment studies in populations with screen-detected suicide risk, in all age groups. … • Includes treatment studies in populations with screen-detected suicide risk in all age groups.

264. 12th Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2022-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - Although chronic health conditions may affect anyone, some groups of people are at higher risk because … reflective of the prevalence of diabetes in the United States, particularly in racial and ethnic groups … The Task Force identifies relevant stakeholder groups for each topic and contacts leadership, inviting … Stakeholder groups include national primary care, specialty, patient, advocacy, and other organizations … and ethnic groups historically underrepresented in research and disproportionately affected by health

265. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - For groups with a 2-to 4-fold increased risk, annual screening from age 40 years had similar harms and … For groups with moderate or severe comorbidity, screening could stop at age 66 to 68 years. … strategy comparisons. 21 , 22 Modeling also provides a quantitative summary of outcomes in different groups … biennially from 50 to 74 years, because many guideline groups accept the latter. … Examples of conditions that placed women in severe and moderate comorbidity groups included congestive

266. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary9/breast-cancer-screening-2009
     November 15, 2009 - Recommendations for its use in screening pertain to certain high-risk groups only. 12 If a woman has … We conducted similar updates for other age groups for context. … False-positive results are common in all age groups and lead to additional imaging and biopsies. … We conducted similar updates for other age groups for context. … The range of mortality rates among the control groups was 16.2 to 59.7 per 10,000 women.

267. Screening for Breast Cancer: An Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZcuLSXJZXLz9Y2LECTWqVJ
     November 01, 2009 - Recommendations for its use in screening pertain to certain high-risk groups only (12). … We conducted similar updates for other age groups for context. … False-positive results are common in all age groups and lead to additional imaging and biopsies. … We conducted similar updates for other age groups for context. … The range of mortality rates among the control groups was 16.2 to 59.7 per 10 000 women.

268. Jraqn9Em-Jtem94Ybdozz3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
     November 01, 2012 - These included assessment of the adequacy of ran- domization, allocation concealment, similarity of groups … Most comparator groups received screen- ing or assessment followed by usual care or by provision of a … A few studies included addi- tional components in comparator groups that could have biased results toward … receiving behavioral counseling interventions compared with control groups. … Studies identified de- layed reduction in consumption in control groups that could reflect the natural

269. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     November 02, 2023 - These groups include, but are not limited to, categorizations by age; racial, ethnic, and cultural identity … intervention (e.g., pamphlets or single annual session presenting information like what intervention groups

270. Second Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2012%20(2).pdf
     November 01, 2012 - identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups … Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Populations and Age Groups That Deserve Further Research: 1. … Recognizing the lack of evidence about many preventive services for racial and ethnic minority groups … This is often because these groups are underrepresented in health research. … Prime examples of such groups are older adults, children, and members of racial and ethnic minorities

271. Archived: Brief Evidence Update: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-update-2004/oral-cancer-screening-2004
     February 04, 2004 - The difference in case fatality between the 2 groups (14.9 percent and 56.3 percent) could potentially … rounds of screening, oral cancer mortality rates were similar in the screened and unscreened study groups

272. Screening for Oral Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bNvmg937mA6ks3n448uEUD
     November 01, 2004 - The difference in case fatality between the 2 groups (14.9% and 56.3%) could potentially be attributed … rounds of screening, oral cancer mortality rates were similar in the screened and unscreened study groups

273. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
     February 13, 2018 - Trials were rated poor quality if attrition was greater than 40% or differed between groups by 20% or … were good quality. b No evidence of a difference in incidence of ovarian cancer between the study groups … screening adherence was high, follow-up rates were vari- able but balanced, and contamination across groups … significant difference in survival between women with index cancers in the intervention and control groups … Survival with ovarian can- cer did not differ significantly between study groups.21 Harms of Screening

274. Final Evidence Summary: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     February 25, 2020 - caregiver burden), a standardized effect size (Hedges g) based on the differences in change between groups … Mixed-effects models showed no statistically significant differences between groups at any time point … but declines for control groups. … compared with control groups. 78 , 79 , 120 , 121 , 127 , 132 , 155 , 195 , 210 , 213 , 223 , 226 , … The effect of a personalized dementia care intervention for caregivers from Australian minority groups

275. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
     February 25, 2020 - caregiver burden), a standardized effect size (Hedges g) based on the differences in change between groups … Mixed-effects models showed no statistically significant differences between groups at any time point … but declines for control groups. … Reasonably consistent; precise Small studies often with differential attrition between groups Lack … The effect of a personalized dementia care intervention for caregivers from Australian minority groups

276. Recommendation: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     February 25, 2020 - care utilization or measures of advance care planning at 12 months in screening compared with control groups … a mean 2.67-point improvement (mean difference, –2.67 [95% CI, –3.45 to –1.48]) in the intervention groups … Three months after the intervention, caregivers in both the intervention and usual care groups reported … better planning for future needs, and there was no difference between the intervention and usual care groups … Harms were not clearly significantly increased in intervention groups compared with control groups.[[

277. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
     May 01, 2014 - Treatment studies in populations with screen-detected suicide risk in all age groups are needed. … DISCUSSION Burden of Disease In 2010, suicide was the 10th leading cause of death among all age groups … The proportion of pa- tients in control groups with a history of suicide attempts in treatment studies … Al- though the study was rated fair-quality, the groups were not entirely comparable at baseline and … After both groups had completed the suicide risk screening items, 8.9% reported that the suicide-related

278. Serological Screening for Genital Herpes: A Reaffirmation Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XW6XUe2wRmkM-6Rrbn_462
     February 01, 2023 - 19 years) to 21.2 percent (ages 40 to 49 years);4 HSV-1 seroprevalence estimates for similar age groups … Although HSV seroprevalence has declined over time for all these groups, racial and ethnic disparities … genital herpes in asymptomatic adults and adolescents (Table 2).44-51 However, several of these groups … that were screened with groups that were not screened. … Poor: Studies will be graded “poor” if any of the following major limitations exist: Groups assembled

279. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - National Breast Screening Study (CNBSS-1 and CNBSS-2) provided estimates from randomized comparison groups … years after enrollment) indicated a 22% overdiagnosis rate for invasive cancer for the combined age groups … A multi-centre follow-up study comparing different breast screening result groups five months after their … Did not control for confounders; unclear how women were selected; baseline data not provided for groups … * Both groups improved over time. Return to Table of Contents Table 3.

280. Screening for Skin Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2fycG-t73pJzd9fZgtc-mg
     However, even in groups with the greatest prevalence of airflow obstruction, hundreds of patients would