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Total Results: 1,225 records

Showing results for "groups".

241. 10th Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/10th-USPSTF-Annual-Report-to-Congress.pdf
     November 01, 2020 - evidence gaps that prevent the USPSTF from making recommendations for specific populations and age groups … research in areas where evidence is lacking, including evidence for underrepresented populations and age groups … The Task Force identifies relevant stakeholder groups for each topic and contacts leadership, inviting … Stakeholder groups include national primary care, specialty, patient, advocacy, and other organizations … Examples include: • Age groups, including children and older adults • Racial and ethnic groups, such

242. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     September 21, 2015 - (18.3%) because both groups received pharmacotherapy ( Appendix Table 2 ). … Smoking cessation was generally low in all 3 groups: 7.3% of participants who received e-cigarettes, … The trial did not report comparisons between the individual treatment groups and placebo and reported … no difference in the frequency of adverse events among study groups at 12 and 52 weeks. … * No significant differences between groups. 1- and 3-mo cessation rates also did not differ.

243. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcmKgXjw6uLFMcACGmv_tL
     May 01, 2009 - Groups at increased risk include: • uninsured women • women living in poverty • sex workers • illicit

244. Screening for Skin Cancer: Clinical Summary of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/K7ma3wVeoYozPer6jQ-jBv
     Skin cancer risks: family history of skin cancer, considerable history of sun exposure and sunburn Groups

245. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q-K7vszp7jSatJg4WXmpYH
     Other risk groups include adults with current STIs or other infections within the past year, adults

246. Specific Populations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/specific-populations
     June 01, 2018 - and resources on USPSTF methods for specific populations USPSTF recommendations for specific age groups

247. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BhnZRA--TRpXdg9_tYmZ_M
     April 05, 2016 - Results for harms were rarely reported, with few differences between treated and untreated groups for … patients with mild to moderate COPD (Table 6).45,49-53 Overall, withdrawal rates between treatment groups … It showed simi- lar rates between treated and control groups, except perhaps a higher risk for pneumonia … Even among these groups, the benefits on exacerbations and dyspnea scores with early treatment in pa- … Because both groups received spirometry and counseling, the communication of lung damage might be the

248. Archived: Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary17/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 15, 2013 - Persons without links to families or groups with known mutations 5-10 , 12-14 generally have direct … Limitations of studies included differences in designs and measures, dissimilar comparison groups, and … Studies were limited by high loss to follow-up and differences between comparison groups. … Comparison groups varied among studies, although results were consistent. … † Noncomparable groups at baseline 49 , 59 , 60 . ‡ No specified eligibility criteria 49 .

249. Modeling Study: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - Conclusions and Relevance: This microsimulation study suggested that several population groups may benefit … All analyses compared estimated outcomes between these 2 groups. … CI, 14.2 to 24.1] net QALYs per 1000 women with 20% 10-year ASCVD risk) but negative for nearly all groups … This analysis predicted outcomes for groups of similar patients, but individual assessments may include … , but 2 new trials since 2016 included these younger (ASCEND 6 ) and older (ASPREE 8 ) age groups.

250. Final Research Plan: Food Insecurity: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/food-insecurity-screening
     July 28, 2022 - for food insecurity as well as investigate differences in benefit and harms by different population groups … These groups include, but are not limited to, categorizations by age; racial, ethnic, and cultural identity

251. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     May 18, 2023 - These groups include, but are not limited to, categorizations by age; racial, ethnic, and cultural identity … intervention (e.g., pamphlets or single annual session presenting information like what intervention groups

252. Archived: Final Research Plan: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan36/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     January 23, 2014 - Comparisons KQ 1: Screened versus nonscreened groups. … KQ 7: Screened versus nonscreened groups or those having angiography versus not having angiography. … Study designs KQ 1: Randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) that compare screened versus nonscreened groups

253. Archived: Final Research Plan: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ResearchPlanFinal/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     January 23, 2014 - Comparisons KQ 1: Screened versus nonscreened groups. … KQ 7: Screened versus nonscreened groups or those having angiography versus not having angiography. … Study designs KQ 1: Randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) that compare screened versus nonscreened groups

254. Draft Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     April 22, 2025 - depression symptom severity (on a 30-point Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) compared with control groups … examining the effect on depression symptoms, there was no difference between intervention and control groups … intervention trial reported harms, finding no statistically significant differences between treatment groups … research is needed on effective interventions among traditionally underrepresented racial and ethnic groups

255. Recommendation: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     January 19, 2021 - (an average quit rate of 12.2% in control groups and 16.4% in intervention groups) (RR, 1.35 [95% CI … to 14.5% in intervention groups (RR, 1.31 [95% CI, 1.16-1.47]). … vs 10.1% in control groups; RR, 1.11 [95% CI, 0.79-1.56]; 5 trials; n = 2033). 13 Seven trials (the … vs 7% 79 in intervention groups; the second trial reported smoking cessation rates of 25% in control … groups vs 35% 78 in intervention groups.

256. Archived: Suicide Risk: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/suicide-risk-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Accuracy of Screening Tests Effectiveness of Early Detection Recommendations of Other Groups … home, there were no differences in psychological testing or further suicide attempts between the two groups … lower suicide rates than most persons with psychiatric illnesses, 46 , 47 but studies with control groups … Return to Table of Contents Recommendations of Other Groups … however, they recommend that clinicians routinely evaluate the risk of suicide among persons in high-risk groups

257. Archived: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     September 21, 2015 - may increase rates of smoking abstinence from a baseline range of approximately 5% to 11% in control groups … to 7% to 13% in intervention groups. 8 Both minimal (<20 minutes in 1 visit) and intensive (≥20 … Evidence suggests that rates of smoking abstinence may increase from approximately 10% in control groups … placebo or no pharmacotherapy) to 17% in persons using any form of NRT, from roughly 11% in control groups … that received physician advice compared with 4.8% in groups that received no advice or usual care (risk

258. Final Research Plan: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vision-screening-children-ages-6-months-5-years
     July 24, 2025 - children as well as investigate potential differences in benefits and harms by different population groups … strabismus or other indications; acupuncture Comparisons KQs 1, 3: Screened vs. nonscreened groups

259. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - based on the Framingham risk model, which sorts individuals into low-, intermediate-, or high-risk groups … intermediate- and low-risk persons, the frequency with which those in the low- and intermediate-risk groups … the effect such factors may have on recategorizing intermediate-risk persons into low- or high-risk groups … had significantly greater relative risk estimates than the lowest score groups. 19-26 Although 3 of … Effectiveness of Treatment in Groups Identified as High-Risk by Nontraditional Risk Factors ABI The

260. Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LU_2NqdYKvadBZuYjUmKo5
     April 10, 2018 - considerably but included transportation services, written materials, parent edu- cation and support groups … included in the pooled analysis, there was no significant difference between intervention and control groups … There was no significant difference between study groups (pooled OR, 1.09 [95% CI, 0.16 to 7.28]).3 The … .27-30 However, most studies of hospitalization-related out- comes showed no difference between study groups … devel- opmental outcomes16,21,22,33,37-39; all reported nonsignificant dif- ferences between study groups