Results

Total Results: 1,225 records

Showing results for "groups".

121. Second Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/second-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     December 01, 2014 - identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups … Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Populations and Age Groups That Deserve Further Research: Screening

122. Sixth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/sixth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     December 01, 2017 - identified evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups … identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups

123. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - interventions compared with 5% to 24% in the intervention groups. … 2% to 63% compared with 5% to 68% in the control groups. … Minus (−) sign denotes results that consistently showed no differences between groups. … Minus (−) sign denotes results that consistently showed no differences between groups. … (intervention groups 1 and 3) vs. information-based approach (intervention groups 2 and 4), and high

124. Effectiveness of Primary Care–Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
     October 01, 2011 - Clinical trials were included if control groups received minimal interventions. … not overlap with low-intensity intervention groups. … not controlled for in anal- yses; or outcomes were measured unequally between groups. … Difference between intervention and control groups in weight change at 12 to 18 months. … Follow-up in control groups was often greater than 10% lower than in orlistat groups (72, 74, 79, 82)

125. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Accuracy of Screening Tests Effectiveness of Early Detection Recommendations of Other Groups … medical care. 22 In each study, lung cancer mortality did not differ between experimental and control groups … Although early-stage, resectable tumors were more common and 5-year survival significantly higher in groups … 24 The investigators found no substantial difference in the number or causes of death between study groups … 25   Return to Table of Contents Recommendations of Other Groups

126. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 11, 2005 - Clinical Considerations Discussion Future Research Recommendations of Other Groups … No differences were seen between the groups in their percentage of body fat or visceral adipose tissue … Changes in mean BMI-z scores were not different between groups ( p < 0.09). 33 A fair-quality RCT … 36 Return to Table of Contents Recommendations of Other Groups … Both groups recommend identifying familial risk factors and possible health complications associated

127. Screening and Routine for Iron Deficiency Anemia: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g-b8KbTXYe2vnW2zJKGoPU
     April 01, 2015 - not receive supplementation, breaking randomization and leading to baseline differences between the groups … The authors found the following significant results for the iron-supplemented versus no-iron groups, … Differences between groups were small and ranged from 0.6 to 0.7 on mental development and 0.2 to 0.7 … risk for IDA used the Griffiths scale to measure psychomotor development.23 Although scores in both groups … In addition, hemoglobin results were reported in 8 studies,24–30,32 with small differences between groups

128. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
     December 11, 2012 - Discussion Copyright and Source Information Figure: Smoking Outcomes for Intervention Groups … Compared with Control Groups Appendix Figure 1. … compared with control groups. … compared with the control groups. … control groups after completing the interventions, none was statistically significant.

129. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
     September 15, 2005 - 26% ( BRCA1 ) and 10% ( BRCA2 ). 5-8 Specific BRCA mutations are clustered among certain ethnic groups … Individuals from families or ethnic groups with known mutations can be tested specifically for them. … Prevalence values were chosen such that when they were summed across the 3 risk groups, the total fell … groups. 24 , 42 , 99 , 102 For  BRCA2 penetrance, data are available only for the high-risk group … Maintenance of comparable groups (includes attrition, crossovers, adherence, and contamination).

130. Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     November 13, 2018 - those in control groups after 6 to 12 months (32 trials and 37 analysis groups [n = 15,974]; weighted … and from 25.6 at baseline to 21.6 in the control groups. … , compared with 29% to 82% in the control groups. … Effectiveness of the AUDIT-C as a screening test for alcohol misuse in three race/ethnic groups. … No. (% of Intervention Groups) Studies Participants Intervention Groups Single Session

131. Evidence Summary: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - size requirements based on the ability to detect a change of at least 0.1 logMAR between treatment groups … Does the effectiveness of screening in children aged 6 months to 5 years vary among different age groups … They found no significant differences between treatment groups with regard to being happy, cooperative … Accuracy did not clearly differ for preschool children in different age groups. … c Eyeglasses were prescribed for all who needed them (all groups).

132. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - All studies were reviewed, but only studies with control groups were rated in quality since these would … However, these studies did not have control groups, making mortality evaluation difficult. … The mortality rate was 2.7/1,000 person-years in both the chest x-ray and dual-screening groups. … Maintenance of comparable groups (includes attrition, crossovers, adherence, contamination). … Levels of followup: differential loss between groups; overall loss to followup.

133. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - Patients with borderline personality disorder are at increased risk for deliberate self-harm, with groups … Randomized Controlled Trials All 30 RCTs that met our inclusion criteria 27 involved high-risk groups … In an intention-to-treat analysis at a 12-month followup, the groups did not differ significantly in … A more feasible means of decreasing suicide may be to focus on the high-risk groups, such as depressed … (suicide completers and attempters) and 2 matched control groups to evaluate medication use at time

134. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
     July 15, 2008 - Screening other groups of adults has not been shown to improve outcomes. … evidence continues to support screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women, but not in other groups … improves clinical outcomes in men and nonpregnant women, the USPSTF recommended against screening these groups … during follow-up, the time to symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection was similar in both groups … during pregnancy (multiple different antibiotics and durations) vs. no treatment Intervention groups

135. Jxcqp7Cxvvrftqgudjzdb- (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JxCqP7cXvVRftQGUDJZdB-
     December 01, 2014 - Other risk groups that have been included in counseling studies are adults with current STIs or other … However, these groups were poorly represented in available studies. … groups (19% [high- intensity] and 22% [low-intensity]). … groups were suc- cessful in reducing STI incidence in both groups and seemed to use the same interventionists … for both treatment groups.

136. First Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/first-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     December 01, 2011 - identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations that target specific populations or age groups … the USPSTF highlights the following key areas: Evidence gaps relating to specific populations and age groups

137. ahrq37a_LungCancer_Sum.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
     May 01, 2004 - Observational studies with control groups and controlled trials evaluating disease-specific mortality … The mortality rate was 2.7/1,000 person-years in both the chest x-ray and dual-screening groups. … : Randomization/ Maintenance of Outcomes Assessment: Study Allocation Concealment Comparable Groups … • Maintenance of comparable groups (includes attrition, crossovers, adherence, contamination). … • Levels of follow-up: differential loss between groups; overall loss to follow-up.

138. Screening for Chlamydial Infection: An Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/REES__d2DxtDLhZCXQjpPW
     July 01, 2007 - For other groups, both randomized, con- trolled studies and nonrandomized, prospective, controlled studies … Sexually active girls in both groups were offered the opportunity to receive fol- low-up in 1 year. … Given the differences in initial screening rates between the groups (93.4% of the intervention group … The intervention and control groups differed signifi- cantly in terms of age, education, and entrance … Both groups were about 35% African Ameri- can.

139. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - Trials were rated poor quality if attrition was greater than 40% or differed between groups by 20% or … screening adherence was high, follow-up rates were variable but balanced, and contamination across groups … Survival with ovarian cancer did not differ significantly between study groups. 21 Harms of Screening … Excluding cases with high mortality could heighten differences between the CA-125 ROCA and control groups … b No evidence of a difference in incidence of ovarian cancer between the study groups.

140. Archived: Final Research Plan: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan16/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     August 15, 2013 - There is an initial branch in the framework that splits patients into high-risk or average-risk groups … patients into diabetes and prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) groups … Arrows lead from each of these groups to clinical health outcomes.