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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SfjkGNHBnLqn8ySe7kAdg
April 01, 2016 - In our results, net life-
years are positive for nearly all groups aged 40 to 59
years (range, 3.2 to … In addi-
tion, net life-years are negative for nearly all groups
over this time frame. … Outcome sensitivity is proportionally similar for groups with other 10-y CVD risk thresholds. … Outcome sensitivity is proportionally similar for groups with other 10-y CVD risk thresholds. … Outcome sensitivity is proportionally similar for groups with other 10-y CVD risk thresholds.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
February 01, 2010 - were the most effective behav-
ioral approach with 1.9 to 3.3 kg/m2 difference favoring intervention
groups … Low-density lipoprotein choles-
terol and fasting serum glucose levels
were not different between groups … The number of withdrawals that
resulted from tachycardia, however,
was similar between groups. … All the subjects are analyzed in the groups to which they were randomly
allocated (often referred to … (includes
attrition, crossovers, adherence, contamination)
The 2 groups being studied are selected
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DMDPeSf_nEUM-HrVrX6c7U
June 20, 2017 - CI, −0.52 to
−0.16; I2 = 24%).3 Among the more intensive trials (:26 contact
hours), intervention groups … In comparison, control groups
showed small increases or reductions in BMI z score of less than
0.10 … Across all categories of intervention inten
sity, children in both the intervention and control groups … frequently showed greater average reductions in
excess weight than control groups.3
Cardiovascular … and 3.2% in the placebo
groups.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
July 01, 2013 - Women who
were treated had more prenatal visits than those in control groups. … Low evidence
showed no difference between groups for neonatal hypoglycemia. … In 2 of these trials, there was no difference between
groups in gestational age at delivery. … There was no difference between groups in anxiety at
either time point. … Two RCTs reported on
the number of prenatal visits and found more visits among
the treatment groups.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
controlled cohort
studies;
nonrandomized
studies of
interventions with
contemporaneous
control groups … controlled cohort
studies;
nonrandomized
studies of
interventions with
contemporaneous
control groups … Given the backdrop of evolving clinical standards, it may not be possible to use placebo-controlled groups … ; thus, usual care control groups may be considered.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
July 15, 2008 - Screening other groups of adults has not been shown to improve outcomes. … evidence continues to support screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women, but not in other groups … improves clinical outcomes in men and nonpregnant women, the USPSTF recommended against screening these groups … during follow-up, the time to symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection was similar in both groups … follow-up of 27 mo, no statistically significant differences were seen between intervention and placebo groups
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RoC9VuSorM_LR7sTvLeFF2
July 01, 2008 - Screening other
groups of adults has not been shown to improve outcomes. … evidence continues to support screening
for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women, but not in other
groups … improves clinical outcomes in
men and nonpregnant women, the USPSTF recom-
mended against screening these groups … during follow-up, the time to
symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection was
similar in both groups … bacteriuria in
pregnant women, as well as evidence that suggests no ben-
efit from screening other groups
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/USPSTF_Admin/Home/GetFile/1/996/syphilup/pdf
July 01, 2004 - For women in high-risk
groups, repeat serological testing is recommended
in the third trimester and at … The value of screening for
asymptomatic infection in individuals outside
these risk groups would depend … Can high-risk groups and individuals be reliably
identified? … However, there is a lack of data about
how to identify high-risk groups. … Can high-risk groups and
individuals be reliably
identified?
3.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
October 01, 2016 - The USPSTF made no recommendation for or
against lipid screening in men and women in these age
groups … Recommendations from other
groups vary regarding lipid screening in persons with-
out CHD risk factors … Initial assembly of comparable groups for cohort
studies: consideration of potential confounders with … Comparable groups are
assembled initially and maintained throughout the
study (follow-up at least 80% … Poor: Studies are graded as poor if any of the fol-
lowing fatal flaws exist: Groups assembled initially
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
June 15, 2007 - For other groups, both randomized, controlled studies and nonrandomized, prospective, controlled studies … Sexually active girls in both groups were offered the opportunity to receive followup in 1 year. … Given the differences in initial screening rates between the groups (93.4% of the intervention group … The study was deemed to be of poor quality because of an unaccounted loss of participants in both groups … Both groups were about 35% African American.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/sixth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
December 01, 2017 - identified evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups … identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/second-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
December 01, 2014 - identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations or age groups … Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Populations and Age Groups That Deserve Further Research:
Screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/40th-anniversary-timeline
January 01, 2006 - .
2005
Task Force solidifies partnerships with national primary care and patient advocacy groups … Primary care clinicians, policymakers, patient groups, professional societies, and patients depend on
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
May 16, 2024 - facilitators to equitable access to interventions, and do they vary among different racial and ethnic groups … We will also examine evidence separately across age groups (adolescents, young adults, general adult … presenting in an emergency setting for alcohol-related issues (e.g., motor vehicle injury)
Other groups … trials and nonrandomized controlled trials (i.e., longitudinal studies with concurrent comparisons groups
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
September 22, 2014 - interventions compared with 5% to 24% in the intervention groups. … 2% to 63% compared with 5% to 68% in the control groups. … Minus (−) sign denotes results that consistently showed no differences between groups. … Minus (−) sign denotes results that consistently showed no differences between groups. … (intervention groups 1 and 3) vs. information-based approach (intervention groups 2 and 4), and high
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
October 01, 2011 - Clinical trials were included if control groups received
minimal interventions. … not overlap with low-intensity intervention
groups. … not controlled for in anal-
yses; or outcomes were measured unequally between
groups. … Difference between intervention and control groups in weight change at 12 to 18 months. … Follow-up in control groups was often
greater than 10% lower than in orlistat groups (72, 74, 79,
82)
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Accuracy of Screening Tests
Effectiveness of Early Detection
Recommendations of Other Groups … medical care. 22 In each study, lung cancer mortality did not differ between experimental and control groups … Although early-stage, resectable tumors were more common and 5-year survival significantly higher in groups … 24 The investigators found no substantial difference in the number or causes of death between study groups … 25
Return to Table of Contents
Recommendations of Other Groups
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyxpKaXv6BVDKBHQ74yWeL
December 10, 2019 - Recommended surveil-
lance intervals for monitoring the growth of small AAAs vary across
guideline groups … Rupture rates (0.2% in both groups), AAA-
specific mortality (0.06% vs 0.04% in both groups), and all-cause … years did not statistically signifi-
cantly differ between the invitation-to-screening and control
groups … invited to screening compared with the
control groups up to 13 years after screening (hazard ratio [ … over time,
there were no statistically significant differences between the
groups for up to 1 to 2 years
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
February 22, 2024 - asymptomatic, nonpregnant adolescents and adults, and how does the screening yield vary in different risk groups … of efficacious interventions, and to the extent possible, whether interventions tailored to specific groups … address health equity, we will search for and highlight interventions that demonstrate effectiveness in groups … who historically have lower rates of screening and in traditionally stigmatized or underrepresented groups
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
January 28, 2021 - reviews
KQs 1, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; observational studies with contemporaneous control groups … KQ 2: Risk prediction studies
KQs 1, 3: Observational studies without comparison groups or historical