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Total Results: 1,225 records

Showing results for "group".

401. Archived: Decision Analysis: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     April 11, 2016 - chose to use aspirin or those assigned to the aspirin group chose not to use aspirin (nonadherence). … It is not known what would be observed with typical adherence levels and a pure control group. … HOT Study Group. Lancet . 1998;351:1755-62. [PMID: 9635947] 29. … [PMID: 18927173] 31. de Gaetano G; Collaborative Group of the Primary Prevention Project. … Collaborative Group of the Primary Prevention Project. Lancet . 2001;357:89-95.

402. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary46/skin-cancer-screening-2009
     February 15, 2009 - did not report morbidity or mortality outcomes, were editorials or review articles, had no control group … , accurate measurement of exposure applied equally to each group, measurement of exposure accurate and … applied equally to each group, and appropriate attention to potential confounding variables. … Methods Work Group, Third US Preventive Services Task Force. … Italian Multidisciplinary Group on Melanoma.

403. Archived: Published Comment - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-comment---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     November 15, 2008 - If spirometry use in a group with a clear-cut indication is so low, one can imagine that use in patients … 35 years) had spirometry and equal exposure to cessation resources but patients in the intervention group … were told their lung age, found that cessation rates more than doubled in the intervention group (6.4%

404. Tjdzc7Rzm3Wzcdhfc4Sjhq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TjDzC7rzm3WzCDHFC4sJhQ
     June 01, 2015 - parallel group trial for the comparison of interest. … HOT Study Group. Lancet. 1998;351:1755-62. [PMID: 9635947] 75. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. … Intensive diet and counseling group (n=257) B. … Control group (n=248) Patients with IGT and BMI >25 kg/m2 A vs. … Individual and group sessions (4 group session lasting 2 to 3 hours, biannual individual session lasting

405. Recommendation: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
     August 10, 2021 - age, history of gestational diabetes, family history of diabetes, and belonging to a racial/ethnic group … (IADPSG), and the National Diabetes Data Group (NDDG) ( Table 2 ). … Metzger BE, Lowe LP, Dyer AR, et al; HAPO Study Cooperative Research Group. … Lowe WL Jr, Scholtens DM, Kuang A, et al; HAPO Follow-up Study Cooperative Research Group. … National Diabetes Data Group. Diabetes in America. 2nd ed.

406. Screening for Skin Cancer: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LgBN7_z7hqynt6BRzUUYA-
     February 01, 2009 - did not report morbidity or mortality outcomes, were editorials or review articles, had no control group … , accurate measurement of exposure applied equally to each group, measurement of exposure accurate … and applied equally to each group, and appropriate attention to potential confounding variables. … Methods Work Group, Third US Preventive Services Task Force. … Italian Multidisciplinary Group on Melanoma.

407. Archived: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/preeclampsia-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - medical complication of pregnancy, occurring in about 6-8% of all pregnancies. 1 , 2 It is seen in a group … perinatal morbidity and mortality, it is unlikely that a study will be conducted in which a control group … The hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: report of a WHO Study Group. … National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group. … Ottawa: Canada Communication Group. 1994:136–143. 31. National Institutes of Health.

408. Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
     October 01, 2016 - , they made up a small part of the population and results were not reported separately for this age group … In ad- dition, because of the small numbers of cardiovascular events expected in this age group, even … Genest J, Frohlich J, Fodor G, McPherson R; Working Group on Hypercholesterolemia and Other Dyslipidemias … APPENDIX: CRITERIA FOR ASSESSING INTERNAL VALIDITY OF INDIVIDUAL STUDIES The Methods Work Group for … Measurement of exposure accurate and applied equally to each group Appropriate attention to potential

409. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
     February 18, 2020 - Quiz at jamanetworkcme.com Related articles at jamacardiology.com, jamainternalmedicine.com Author/Group … No trial data evaluated statin use among persons in this age group without CVD risk factors; thus, the … Thus, the USPSTF recommends neither for nor against screening for dyslip- idemia in this age group. … Unfortunately, the evidence is lacking in this age group. … Ridker PM, Danielson E, Fonseca FA, et al; JUPITER Study Group.

410. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
     January 19, 2021 - them, a method was developed to identify 1 or more reviews within each population and intervention group … (3/67 [4.5%]) compared with the placebo group (10/67 [14.9%]) (P = .03) after controlling for history … Given the consistency of the effects within each group over time, however, it appears unlikely that any … Group behaviour therapy programmes for smoking cessation. … A randomised, parallel group study to evaluate the safety profile of an electronic vapour product over

411. Archived: Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-latent-tuberculosis/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
     September 06, 2016 - After 5 years, 1.4% of the placebo group and 0.5% of the 24-week treatment group developed active TB, … , zero deaths (due to any cause) in the rifampin group, and 1 death in the isoniazid group. … in the isoniazid-only group over 33 months of follow-up. … week treatment group, and 0.01% for the 52-week treatment group (zero deaths from hepatitis among placebo-treated … j There were 0 deaths due to hepatotoxicity in the IUAT trial placebo group.

412. Evidence Summary: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
     October 15, 2010 - The study evaluated screening in 1575 community-dwelling men 50 years or older, with a comparison group … After 14 years of follow-up, the risk for bladder-cancer-related death was lower in the screened group … This study was rated poor-quality because it evaluated a historical control group and did not attempt … Cancer Statistics Working Group. U.S. Cancer Statistics: 1999-2005. … Measurement of exposure accurate and applied equally to each group Appropriate attention to potential

413. Archived: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
     February 15, 2013 - Postmenopausal women represented the largest group of participants in the trials; no trials included … The intervention group received 400 IU of vitamin D 3 and 1,000 mg of calcium daily; the control group … The absolute risk was 2.5% in the intervention group and 2.1% in the placebo group, with a number needed … of effect on fracture incidence and the increased incidence of nephrolithiasis in the intervention group … Grossman, MD, MPH (Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington); Jessica Herzstein, MD, MPH (Air Products

414. Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - behavioral approach was the “Mothers and Babies” program. 7-10 It involved 6 to 12 weekly 1- to 2-hour group … an interpersonal therapy approach reviewed by the USPSTF. 4 , 5 , 11-13 It involved 4 or 5 prenatal group … 8 weeks and had a median of 12 hours of total contact time. 2 The interventions consisted of both group … Three trials (n = 1200) 49-51 examined physical activity programs consisting of group or individual … A brief group intervention using a cognitive-behavioural approach to reduce postnatal depressive symptoms

415. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Women and Elderly Adults: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-women-and-elderly-adults/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - compared with the counseling group, but not compared with the brief group. … vs 3.01 for non-abused group; P = 0.049). … compared with the counseling group, but not compared to the brief group Fair Narrow patient population … Diagnostic testing procedures applied equally to each group. … Measurement of exposure accurate and applied equally to each group.

416. Screening Women and Elderly Adults for Family and Intimate Partner Violence: A Review of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SvB6EjoVaaQxQr4vpCRtWp
     March 01, 2004 - Neither study had a nonintervention control group.64,65 In 1 study, 329 pregnant Hispanic women in a … compared with the counseling group, but not compared with the brief group. … vs 3.01 for non-abused group; P = 0.049). … • Diagnostic testing procedures applied equally to each group. … • Measurement of exposure accurate and applied equally to each group.

417. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
     October 15, 2008 - Frequently delivered in group settings. … As noted, the interventions in this group were considered "high-intensity"; they included a single 4- … 5 Because the reported results combined women who received this low-intensity intervention with a group … of women who received 200 minutes of group counseling, additional research is needed to determine whether … Project RESPECT Study Group. JAMA 1998;280:1161-7.

418. Interventions in Primary Care to Promote Breastfeeding: An Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
     January 01, 2010 - the control group to have menses return at 3 months (47.6% vs. 66.7%; P � 0.03). … than in the control group (93). … EURODIAB Substudy 2 Study Group. … Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer. … PROBIT (Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial) Study Group.

419. Screening for Syphilis: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/USPSTF_Admin/Home/GetFile/1/996/syphilup/pdf
     July 01, 2004 - as having occurred primarily among men who have sex with men.11 The rising rate of syphilis in this group … Although these are known risk factors for syphilis infection, no new information was found about this group … given a single-dose of oral azithromycin with a group given a single benzathine penicillin G injection … .31 None of the patients in either group developed syphilis. … PHLS Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre with the PHLS Syphilis Working Group; 1998. 7 Screening

420. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
     September 15, 2005 - Anglian Breast Cancer Study Group. Br J Cancer 2000;83:1301-8. 42. … Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer. … Diagnostic testing procedures applied equally to each group. … Measurement of exposure accurate and applied equally to each group. … ,  n Placebo Group,  n Relative Risk (95% CI) Type Treat- ment Group,  n