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Total Results: 1,293 records

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21. Archived: Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 03, 2014 - Study Selection: Two investigators independently selected and reviewed fair- and good-quality trials … for benefit and fair- and good-quality trials and observational studies for harms. … We included both fair- and good-quality trials and observational studies, without limitations on study … In general, a good-quality study met all prespecified criteria. … Multivitamin Studies We identified 4 good-quality trials ( n = 28,607) 19–22 and 1 good-quality

22. USPSTF: The Primary Care Clinician’s Source for Prevention Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/task-force-resources/primary-care-clinicans-source-factsheet
    May 01, 2021 - Every time a primary care clinician sees a patient, it’s an opportunity to prevent disease and promote good … Importantly, the Task Force also flags which preventive services may do more harm than good.

23. Use of Decision Models in the Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/use-decision-models-development-evidence-based-clinical-preventive-services-recommendations
    May 01, 2019 - Modeling good research practices—overview: a report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices … Conceptualizing a model: a report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force—2. … Dynamic transmission modeling: a report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices Task Force … [PMID: 22999132] Karnon J, Stahl J, Brennan A, Caro JJ, Mar J, Mo¨ ller J; ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good … Modeling using discrete event simulation: a report of the ISPOR-SMDM Modeling Good Research Practices

24. Archived: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication, 2002 and 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/v2-menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medicatio
    May 09, 2005 - Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that the use of unopposed estrogen results in both benefits … The benefits include reduced risk for fracture (good evidence). … Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that the use of combined estrogen and progestin results in … Benefits include reduced risk for fracture (good evidence) and colorectal cancer (fair evidence). … Other harms include increased risk for breast cancer (good evidence), venous thromboembolism (good evidence

25. Archived: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication, 2002 and 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medication-2002-2005
    May 09, 2005 - Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that the use of unopposed estrogen results in both benefits … The benefits include reduced risk for fracture (good evidence). … Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that the use of combined estrogen and progestin results in … Benefits include reduced risk for fracture (good evidence) and colorectal cancer (fair evidence). … Other harms include increased risk for breast cancer (good evidence), venous thromboembolism (good evidence

26. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bQNXFv9Q5uaAQvWH6B7VWV
    June 11, 2019 - All trials were rated good quality except for 1 trial31 rated fair quality because of unclear allocation … previous 2 wk or >1 sex partner in previous mo A vs B: Mean age: 24 vs 24 y Race: NR 37 (plasma) Good … A vs B vs C vs D: Mean age: 26 vs 26 vs 27 vs 28 y Women: 12% vs 0% vs 8% vs 8% Race: NR 82 (MEMS) Good … White: 18% vs 17% Mixed race or other: 68% vs 70% Asian: 5% vs 5% Hispanic: 72% vs 73% 51 (plasma) Good … One study was rated good quality18 and the others were rated fair quality.

27. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    March 30, 2015 - When good- and fair-quality studies were available, poor-quality studies were excluded. … Six fair-quality trials and 1 good-quality trial reported no effect of maternal iron supplementation … Three fair-quality trials and 1 good-quality trial conducted in Hong Kong, the United States, and Iran … Five trials (4 fair-quality and 1 good-quality) reported Apgar scores at 1, 5, or 10 minutes and found … § Poor-quality studies were excluded because good- and fair-quality evidence was available.

28. Archived: Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
    March 30, 2015 - When good- and fair-quality studies were available, poor-quality studies were excluded. … Six fair-quality trials and 1 good-quality trial reported no effect of maternal iron supplementation … Three fair-quality trials and 1 good-quality trial conducted in Hong Kong, the United States, and Iran … Five trials (4 fair-quality and 1 good-quality) reported Apgar scores at 1, 5, or 10 minutes and found … § Poor-quality studies were excluded because good- and fair-quality evidence was available.

29. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication
    March 15, 2007 - Studies with a "good" rating met all criteria, "fair" studies met at least 80% of criteria and had no … RCTs One fair-quality RCT 31  and 1 good-quality RCT 32  from the United States assessed the effect … A large, good-quality, long-term followup study of aspirin use in average-risk U.S. women revealed a … RCTs[[31.42]] and 1 French RCT. 43  Two of these studies were of good quality, 42 , 43  and 1 was of … Harms Due to Aspirin Use Twelve good-quality systematic reviews addressed the magnitude of harms due

30. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - Studies with a "good" rating met all criteria, "fair" studies met at least 80% of criteria and had no … RCTs One fair-quality RCT 31  and 1 good-quality RCT 32  from the United States assessed the effect … A large, good-quality, long-term followup study of aspirin use in average-risk U.S. women revealed a … RCTs[[31.42]] and 1 French RCT. 43  Two of these studies were of good quality, 42 , 43  and 1 was of … Harms Due to Aspirin Use Twelve good-quality systematic reviews addressed the magnitude of harms due

31. The Use of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
    March 01, 2007 - Studies with a “good” rating met all criteria, “fair” studies met at least 80% of criteria and had no … RCTs One fair-quality RCT (31) and 1 good-quality RCT (32) from the United States assessed the effect … Six studies were rated as fair quality, and 1 was rated as good quality (17). … Dose response was assessed in 1 small, fair-quality study (17) and 1 larger, good-quality study (55). … Two of these studies were of good qual- ity (42, 43), and 1 was of fair quality (31).

32. Archived: Evidence Summary: NSAIDs: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication
    March 15, 2007 - A good rating was given when all criteria were met; a fair rating when at least 80% were met and the … The quality of the included studies was good for 3 of the 4 RCTs, good to fair for the 5 cohort studies … , and fair for most of the case-control studies (5 good, 11 fair, and 4 poor). … Two other case-control studies (1 large prescription database study of good quality30 and 1 study of … Cohort Studies In a single cohort study of good quality, 44 regular use of any NSAID significantly

33. Screening for Rh (D) Incompatibility - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/AoSMttkvyssBywB_Uo-omz
    November 01, 2004 - The USPSTF found good evidence that Rh (D) blood typing, anti-Rh (D) antibody testing, and intervention … However, there is pre-existing good evidence for the efficacy and effectiveness of blood typing, anti-Rh … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF grades the quality of the overall evidence for a service on a 3-point scale (good, fair, poor … ): Good: Evidence includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative

34. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screeni
    July 05, 2005 - Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that both standard and U.S. … The USPSTF also found good evidence that appropriately timed interventions, particularly highly active … There is good evidence that recommended regimens of HAART are acceptable to pregnant women and lead to … Rationale : The USPSTF found good evidence that both standard and FDA-approved rapid screening tests … There is good evidence that recommended regimens of HAART are acceptable to pregnant women and lead to

35. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
    July 05, 2005 - Rationale: The USPSTF found good evidence that both standard and U.S. … The USPSTF also found good evidence that appropriately timed interventions, particularly highly active … There is good evidence that recommended regimens of HAART are acceptable to pregnant women and lead to … Rationale : The USPSTF found good evidence that both standard and FDA-approved rapid screening tests … There is good evidence that recommended regimens of HAART are acceptable to pregnant women and lead to

36. Archived: Evidence Summary: NSAIDs: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - A good rating was given when all criteria were met; a fair rating when at least 80% were met and the … The quality of the included studies was good for 3 of the 4 RCTs, good to fair for the 5 cohort studies … , and fair for most of the case-control studies (5 good, 11 fair, and 4 poor). … Two other case-control studies (1 large prescription database study of good quality30 and 1 study of … Cohort Studies In a single cohort study of good quality, 44 regular use of any NSAID significantly

37. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
    March 01, 2007 - A good rating was given when all criteria were met; a fair rating when at least 80% were met and the … The quality of the included studies was good for 3 of the 4 RCTs, good to fair for the 5 cohort studies … , and fair for most of the case–control studies (5 good, 11 fair, and 4 poor). … Two other case–control studies (1 large prescription database study of good quality [30] and 1 study … Cohort Studies In a single cohort study of good quality (44), regular use of any NSAID significantly

38. Archived: Evidence Summary (Pregnant and Postpartum Women): Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
    January 26, 2016 - search, having reported good-quality article evaluation methods, and recency. 12-14 For the question … We included English language fair- and good-quality studies involving women who were 18 years and older … One good-quality and 5 fair-quality trials were included that examined the benefits of screening for … Quality: 1 good-quality study Good Key question 4: Benefits of treatment 18 1638 17 RCTs … Quality: 1 good-quality SER, 1 fair-quality randomized trial, 9 good-quality cohort and case-control

39. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary50/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening1
    July 15, 2009 - For benefits and harms of treatments, quantitative estimates for treatment effects from good-quality … A good-quality systematic review of 3 fair- or good-quality trials found verteporfin to be associated … We did not grade any key question as being supported by good-quality evidence. … Definitions of ratings (based on above criteria) Good: Meets all criteria. … Good news for anti-VEGF therapy.

40. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary50/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2009
    July 15, 2009 - For benefits and harms of treatments, quantitative estimates for treatment effects from good-quality … A good-quality systematic review of 3 fair- or good-quality trials found verteporfin to be associated … We did not grade any key question as being supported by good-quality evidence. … Definitions of ratings (based on above criteria) Good: Meets all criteria. … Good news for anti-VEGF therapy.