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41. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
    June 26, 2018 - Simple Calculated Osteoporosis Risk Estimation, 67 Fracture and Immobilization Score, 68 Fracture Risk … The use of the 10-year risk of hip fracture rather than the risk of major osteoporotic fracture as the … Fracture risk score and absolute risk of fracture. … Characteristics and Accuracy of Fracture Risk Prediction Models in Predicting Fracture (KQ2a)^{fracture history. c Adjusted for age, falls, and fracture history.}

42. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
    September 17, 2002 - or Asian ethnicity, history of fracture, family history of osteoporotic fracture, history of falls, … and more than 1,300 to prevent 1 vertebral fracture. … Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. Lancet 1996:1535-41. 18. … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial.

43. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHT3WGUaG2wTz2pF_ke7bn
    Although there are several tools that are designed to predict fracture risk or identify osteoporosis, … --- --- --- --- • Studies are needed on the benefits and harms of screening for osteoporosis or fracture … /Timing Setting • Research is needed on the benefits and harms of screening using BMD alone vs. fracture … risk assessment tools alone vs. combination of BMD and fracture risk assessment in postmenopausal … §Major osteoporotic fracture is typically defined as fractures of the hip, wrist, and humerus and clinical

44. Final Progress Report: Simulation to Support Competency-Based Training in Orthopedic Trauma (pdf file)
    www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-05/anderson-thomas-report.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - fracture surgery. … Fracture SI Joint Fusion Lumbar Fusion Pediatric Elbow Fracture Simulator. … A Novel Simulator for Fracture Reduction Skills. … wire for an intertrochanteric fracture. … Design of a percutaneous articular fracture reduction simulator.

45. Men | Digital Healthcare Research
    digital.ahrq.gov/population/men
    January 01, 2023 - osteoporosis clinical informatics tool to improve identification and care of men at high risk of first fracture … Comparing fracture absolute risk assessment (FARA) tools: an osteoporosis clinical informatics tool to … improve identification and care of men at high risk of first fracture. … Validated risk rule using computerized data to identify males at high risk for fracture … Validated risk rule using computerized data to identify males at high risk for fracture.

46. CERs Report cover (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hip-feature-treatment-future_research.pdf
    September 23, 2010 - that resulted from low energy trauma, and fracture type. … sliding hip screw Femoral shaft fracture Risk of femoral shaft fracture related to Gamma nails … for displaced FN fracture NCT00859378 cement vs. … Revised hip fracture research agenda Measurement Issues 1. … What predicts short time-to-recovery after hip fracture?

47. Validated risk rule using computerized data to identify males at high risk for fracture. | Digital Healthcare Research
    digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/knowledge-engineering-decision-support-osteoporosis/citation/validated-risk
    January 01, 2023 - Validated risk rule using computerized data to identify males at high risk for fracture. … Validated risk rule using computerized data to identify males at high risk for fracture.

48. Screening for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nnkwqkX-Nk6v3gsphVATUD
    September 01, 2002 - or Asian ethnicity, history of fracture, family history of osteoporotic fracture, history of falls, … and more than 1,300 to prevent 1 vertebral fracture. … Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. Lancet. 1996:1535-1541. 18. … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial.

49. Archived: Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
    November 05, 2015 - Does screening (clinical risk assessment, bone density measurement, or both) for osteoporotic fracture … risk in adults reduce fractures and fracture-related morbidity and mortality? … What is the evidence to determine screening intervals, and do they vary by baseline fracture risk? … What are the harms of screening for osteoporotic fracture risk? 4a. … risk Interventions KQs 1–3: Risk assessment tools for low bone mass and/or high fracture

50. Screening for Osteoporosis: An Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
    July 01, 2010 - , family history of fracture, Osteoporotic fracture, Garvan nomogram (57) 1 200 glucocorticoid use … � Additional variables include first-degree relative who had a hip fracture; previous fracture at … Fracture Outcomes of Placebo-Controlled Primary Prevention Trials, by Type of Fracture* Medication … over 5 y Clinical fracture 278 187 103 61 43 Vertebral fracture 625 435 233 137 96 Hip fracture … ; 1.2% for hip fracture).

51. Factors associated with screening or treatment initiation among male United States veterans at risk for osteoporosis fracture. | Digital Healthcare Research
    digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/knowledge-engineering-decision-support-osteoporosis/citation/factors-associated
    January 01, 2023 - associated with screening or treatment initiation among male United States veterans at risk for osteoporosis fracture … associated with screening or treatment initiation among male United States veterans at risk for osteoporosis fracture

52. Fracture rates and bone density among postmenopausal veteran and non-veteran women from the Women’s Health Initiative. | Digital Healthcare Research
    digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/knowledge-engineering-decision-support-osteoporosis/citation/fracture-rates-and
    January 01, 2023 - Fracture rates and bone density among postmenopausal veteran and non-veteran women from the Women’s Health … Fracture rates and bone density among postmenopausal veteran and non-veteran women from the Women’s Health

53. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
    July 06, 2010 - Fracture Outcomes of Placebo-Controlled Primary Prevention Trials, by Type of Fracture … We included randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) with fracture or fracture-related morbidity and mortality … , 0.64-0.69; hip fracture, 0.76-0.79 Fracture index (SOF) 31 1 14,461 § … Age, weight, fracture at age >50 y, mother had hip fracture at age >50 y, weight ≤57 kg (125 lb), … ; 1.2% for hip fracture).

54. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2011
    January 15, 2011 - rates or fracture-related morbidity or mortality. … The quantity and quality of data on osteoporotic fracture risk other than hip fracture are much less … Key questions in this review included how screening for osteoporosis affects fracture rates and fracture-related … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. … Does alendronate reduce the risk of fracture in men?

55. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/E24AtkYp7cR8bp864K4CGS
    January 01, 2025 - screening includes dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) bone mineral density (BMD), with or without fracture … • Screen women 65 years or older with DXA BMD, with or without fracture risk assessment. … For women assessed to be at increased risk, screen for osteoporosis with DXA BMD, with or without fracture … Evidence shows that only 40% to 60% of persons experiencing a hip fracture recover their prefracture

56. Exhibit 3.6. Orthopedic Procedures
    hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/factsandfigures/figures/2005/2005_3_6C.jsp
    January 01, 2005 - of bone 208,900 400 15,100 49,800 84,900 53,800 4,600 146 Treatment of fracture … femur 313,700 800 25,200 29,300 43,300 127,400 86,900 147 Treatment of fracture … more vertebrae) 349,200 21 13,900 95,900 162,300 74,900 2,300 145 Treatment of fracture … 142 Partial excision of bone 6.1 6.0 7.6 8.3 7.6 4.4 1.8 146 Treatment of fracture … dislocation of hip and femur 9.2 11.3 12.7 4.9 3.9 10.4 34.6 147 Treatment of fracture

57. Potentially harmful medication dispenses after a fall or hip fracture: a mixed methods study of a commonly used quality measure. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/potentially-harmful-medication-dispenses-after-fall-or-hip-fracture-mixed-methods-study
    May 05, 2021 - Study Potentially harmful medication dispenses after a fall or hip fracture: a mixed … Potentially harmful medication dispenses after a fall or hip fracture: a mixed methods study of a commonly … prevalence, risk factors, and contributors to potentially harmful medication dispensed after a fall/fracture … Potentially harmful medication dispenses after a fall or hip fracture: a mixed methods study of a commonly

58. Exhibit 2.10. Injuries
    hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/factsandfigures/figures/2005/2005_2_10.jsp
    January 01, 2005 - brain injury) 171.3 16,500 6.4 9.1 240 Burns 40.7 15,300 7.1 2.4 226 Fracture … of neck of femur (hip fracture) 317.0 12,300 6.3 2.8 230 Fracture of lower limb (leg … 225 Joint disorders and dislocations, trauma-related 32.5 9,100 3.1 0.3 229 Fracture … 9.157 669 0.174781 0.331 240 Burns 10.995 1,649 0.607918 0.243 226 Fracture … of neck of femur (hip fracture) 7.867 195 0.053706 0.070 230 Fracture of lower limb

59. Screening for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
    September 01, 2002 - 1 vertebral 60 60 30 30 21 21 fracture Table 5. … An epidemiologic study of hip fracture in postmenopausal women. … The risk of hip fracture among noninstitutionalized older adults. … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. … fractures: results from the Fracture Intervention Trial.

60. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
    September 17, 2002 - An epidemiologic study of hip fracture in postmenopausal women. … A mental-functional risk score for prediction of hip fracture. … : results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. … fractures: results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. … I Good: bisphosphonate trials indicate fracture prevention.