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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
June 15, 2008 - Acarbose 84 and metformin 77 also decreased diabetes incidence at up to 3-year follow-up. … to 1-year follow-up 98-110 . … follow-up. … RCTs 36-38 , 72 , 75-79 , 83 , 84
Mean follow-up, approximately 3 years; longest follow-up, 7 years … to 1-year follow-up.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7ZSKduUYHWKe7q_tTY9xbF
April 01, 2013 - Data Extraction: Investigators independently extracted data on
participants, study design, analysis, follow-up … We considered all adverse outcomes at all re-
ported follow-up times to capture potential short- and … An updated analysis of STAR with an 81-month median
follow-up provided most of the new findings for this … Four were
rated as fair-quality because they inadequately described
the population and follow-up (97) … data.
‡ Medication decision at 3-mo follow-up.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/56vB_8UTTE_HjygLvJfYqM
May 01, 2002 - At 1 year of
follow-up, 42% of the intervention group and 21%
of the control group had been recognized … At 3 months of follow-up, more patients
in the feedback group were being treated for
depression, but … At 6 months of
follow-up, mean General Health Questionnaire
scores did not differ between groups. … At 4 weeks,
follow-up data were available for 21 intervention-
group patients and 20 controls. … At 2 years of follow-up, 42% of
intervention-group patients and 50% of controls
were still depressed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
January 26, 2016 - At follow-up, which ranged from 1.5 to 16 months, 5 of 6 trials reported the proportion of women scoring … Time to follow-up varied widely, from 6 weeks 59 , 69 to 18 months. 56 Furthermore, trials varied … in time between end of treatment and follow-up assessment, with 7 trials conducting follow-up assessment … Some studies showed average EPDS scores below 10 at follow-up in both the intervention and usual care … The direct (KQ1 and KQ1a) evidence base is relatively small (6 trials, most with fairly short follow-up
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HQGXw2wkcM7q6TA5eWzdT5
January 01, 2010 - However, Project
RESPECT, otherwise a well-done RCT, had only 70%
follow-up at 6 months and 66% follow-up … 7 www.annals.org
vidual counseling; however, this trial had a shorter dura-
tion and suboptimal follow-up … the trials, by Scholes and colleagues (20), used self-
reported outcomes and a shorter duration of follow-up … , % Outcome at 12-mo Follow-up* Outcomes
Adults with biological outcomes
Petersen et al., 2007 (14) … , % Outcome at 12-mo Follow-Up* Outcomes
Adults with behavioral outcomes only
Ehrhardt et al., 2002
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
June 18, 2024 - Serious adverse effects were rare, but no studies had
follow-up longer than 17 months. … Studies included for KQ1, KQ2,
and KQ3 had to report outcomes with at least 6 months of follow-
up. … For KQ4 evaluating the potential harms of weight management
interventions, no minimum follow-up was required … The meta-analysis used the follow-up
time point closest to 12 months.8 The between-group difference in … Motivational interviewing to treat overweight
children: 24-month follow-up of a randomized
controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary13/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
January 15, 2013 - Limitations: Trials were limited by heterogeneity, low adherence, high loss to follow-up, and lack of … (>20%) 43-45 , 48-51 ; dissimilar groups at baseline or follow-up 44 , 47 , 50 , 51 , 53 ; and lack … In a long-term follow-up study of the Memphis trial that included 743 children, those receiving home … A trial with a 12-month nurse visitation intervention and an additional 12-month follow-up found that … Effects of nurse home visiting on maternal and child functioning: age-9 follow-up of a randomized trial
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ofaMtvNZ-5KdhWAJjXfZpN
February 01, 2011 - This
trial, however, used different outcome measures than
the other trials and had only 64% follow-up … Although the inter-
ventions decreased indoor tanning behavior by up to
35% (46), follow-up for these … , higher
follow-up in
intervention group,
composite score
only
Group Baseline 6 mo P value
IG 4.60 ( … , higher
follow-up in control
group, some gaps
in reporting,
composite scores
only
Group Baseline 12 … Vitamin D and breast cancer
risk: the NHANES I Epidemiologic follow-up study, 1971-1975 to 1992.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
October 15, 2010 - Data Extraction: Details were abstracted about the patient sample, study design, data analysis, follow-up … to 8.5 years of follow-up 16 ( Table 1 ). … For this update, we included results through 14 years of follow-up. … Follow-up of positive screening results typically includes cystoscopy and may include imaging studies … Three-year follow-up of bladder tumours found on screening. Br J Urol 1993;72:893-6.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation-topics/lets-talk-about-it-discussion-guides/lets-talk-about-it-preventing-hiv-prep
June 01, 2025 - toward healthcare professionals about who should take this medication, approved PrEP formulations, and follow-up
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 20, 2019 - Risk perception among women receiving genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … Psychosocial consequences of genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … Predictive genetic testing for BRCA1/2 in a UK clinical cohort: three-year follow-up. … Prophylactic oophorectomy reduces breast cancer penetrance during prospective, long-term follow-up of … With BRCA1/2
Mutation
Mean Age at Surgery, y
Cancer Incidence
Mortality
Mean Follow-up,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary34/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
July 15, 2007 - Intensive dietary counseling and follow-up can result in improvements in lipids, but these results have … Most reported low parental compliance with follow-up testing, 76 , 136-139 even when follow-up was provided … There are no trials with long-term follow-up for adult lipid outcomes or CHD-related events. … Follow-up studies in 522 children with elevated cord serum VLDL-LDL-cholesterol. … The duration of follow-up in these studies ranged from 10 days to 8 years.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
July 10, 2018 - quality because of nonrepresentative sampling of patients, self-reported outcomes, limited duration of follow-up … at 4 years between the 2 groups; however, the trial did not have adequate sample size and length of follow-up … Electron-beam tomography coronary artery calcium and cardiac events: a 37-month follow-up of 5635 initially … Reasonably consistent
Imprecise
Undetected
Good
Limited follow-up
Likely not powered … Reasonably consistent
Reasonably precise
Undetected
Good
Limited follow-up
This trial
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-screening
March 02, 2020 - studies (n = 58,892) evaluated other clinical outcomes (eTable 2 in the Supplement). 67 , 68 , 83 Follow-up … myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, and stroke (incidence rate per 1000 person-years of follow-up … Loss to follow-up was low (range, 0%-3%). All of the trials were industry-funded. … without interferon reported the proportion of patients who experienced adverse events at short-term follow-up … Mean follow-up ranged from 1.5 to 10 years in all studies except for 1 study that described follow-up
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Lm94jySKCYrG3zsUP8Jd8E
February 16, 2016 - [M-CHAT-F] and Modified Checklist for Autism in
Toddlers–Revised, with Follow-Up [M-CHAT-R/F]). … The M-CHAT-
R/F is a parent-rated scale, and a positive finding leads to a
follow-up interview. … If the follow-up interview is positive, a full
diagnostic workup for ASD is indicated. … Standardized tools, such as the
M-CHAT, may be used diagnostically to follow up on concerns
expressed … Validation of the
Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised
with Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary9/breast-cancer-screening-2009
November 15, 2009 - After 10.7 years of follow-up, the RR was 0.97 (95% CI, 0.89 to 1.04) for all-cause mortality and 0.83 … We did not update the model for RR and length of follow-up (the 2-level hierarchical model). … † Risks are not calculated because diagnostic follow-up for a positive CBE was 35%. … Follow-up and outcome monitoring. In: Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System: ACR BIRADS. 4th ed. … Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZcuLSXJZXLz9Y2LECTWqVJ
November 01, 2009 - After 10.7 years of follow-up, the RR was
0.97 (95% CI, 0.89 to 1.04) for all-cause mortality and
0.83 … Follow-up and outcome monitoring. In:
Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System: ACR BIRADS. 4th ed. … Effect of mammographic screening from age 40 years on
breast cancer mortality at 10 years’ follow-up: … Updated mortality results and new
insights from long-term follow-up. … We did not update the model
for RR and length of follow-up (the 2-level hierarchical model).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
March 19, 2024 - 3336 participants) found no differences in removal of the
child from the home within 1 to 3 years of follow-up … Trials measuring
outcomes for later time points (with follow-up ranging from 3 to
15 years) provided … ; P = .04 in fourth study
(13-year follow-up, 216 participants, no effect size provided).46,47
c Abuse … Nine-year follow-up of a home-visitation program:
a randomized trial. … Effects of
nurse home-visiting on maternal life course and
child development: age 6 follow-up results
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BnHj53HwgSBNXMvnyavxfS
January 26, 2016 - have ad-
equate systems in place to ensure accurate diagnosis, effective treat-
ment, and appropriate follow-up … , with adequate systems in place to ensure accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and appropriate follow-up … Trials in
postpartum women showed 28% to 59% reductions in risk of
depression at follow-up compared with … Pooled results that
used only the longest follow-up period within 1 year showed a 35%
increase in the … Screening must be coupled
with appropriate follow-up and treatment when indicated (prac-
tices should
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvcAbDQWejyK38oxF8qgka
November 01, 2012 - New evidence from good-quality cohorts with
longer-term follow-up confirms a previously observed small … What are the effects of universal versus targeted HIV screening on rates of follow-up and linkage to … At a median follow-up of 1.7 years, risk for
seroconversion in HIV-negative partners was much lower
in … Continued follow-up of patients re-
ceiving ART is needed to further understand the effects of
long-term … No major limitations Consistent Duration of follow-up
about 6 y
Additional follow-up from a large cohort