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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XAaYbGVD_xRoMfQ-huJkJq
    December 10, 2019 - In contrast, no significant association with all-cause mortality benefit was seen at 12- to 15-year follow-up … ; 1 population screening program reported 2.4% ruptures at 7.9-year median follow-up (eTable 2 in the … to 12 months’ follow-up; 1 of these RCTs (MASS) reported lower QOL scores at 6 weeks, but all scores … With Event/Total (%) Intervention ControlSource All operations Mean Follow-up, y Peto OR (95% CI) … Final 12-year follow-up of surgery versus surveillance in the UK Small Aneurysm Trial.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
    September 03, 2019 - Risk for invasive breast cancer was higher for raloxifene than tamoxifen in 1 trial after long-term follow-up … All adverse outcomes at all reported follow-up times were considered in an effort to capture potential … period and 0.70 (95% CI, 0.52-0.95) for the greater than 10 years follow-up period, 4 although the … However, no long-term follow-up data are available to determine whether harms demonstrated in treatment … Long-term results of tamoxifen prophylaxis for breast cancer—96-month follow-up of the randomized IBIS-I
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - At 6 to 12 months' follow-up, intervention groups were 0.3 to 3.3 kg/m 2 lighter than controls as a … Four-year follow-up of children and adolescents participating in an obesity intervention program. … The longest follow-up reported in any of the included trials was 4 years. … = sqrt(SD 2 baseline + SD 2 follow-up – [2 x 0.90 x SD baseline x SD follow-up ]). … follow-up studies/ (follow up adj (study or studies)).ti,ab.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    May 25, 2021 - If necessary, mean weight change was calculated based on reported baseline and follow-up weights; when … ; the standard deviations at baseline and follow-up were similar in studies that reported both. … The duration of follow-up ranged from 14 weeks to 12 months postpartum; the majority (77%) of studies … Anthropometrics and body composition by dual energy x-ray in children of obese women: a follow-up of … time of 12 mo (MD, −0.63 kg [95% CI, −1.44 to −0.01]; I 2 = 65.5%) but not follow-up times <6 mo (
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary2/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
    August 26, 2014 - Limitation: Sparse reporting of patient health outcomes, longer-term follow-up of outcomes, and harms … Outcome analyses were also stratified by length of follow-up after randomization (short term was less … However, very few trials reported follow-up after 24 months, and the reported effects generally did not … seem to last at longer-term follow-up. … follow-up.
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/AYu2UEtRFR765BEXVyftT2
    April 13, 2021 - identified and a 5%-19% decrease in the proportion of secondary infections identified, during an 8-y follow-up … period4 Risk of bias: Did not report data on loss to follow-up; potential confounding of variables … in the prior 3 mo, and sex role for anal sex in the prior 3 mo5 Risk of bias: Participants with no follow-up … than a high school education, and single marital status6 Risk of bias: Did not report data on loss to follow-up … , although loss to follow-up was likely minimal because pretest and posttest data were collected at same
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3w8Wr9wwAyAqUJWmJo_bL-
    February 01, 2014 - Data Extraction: Individual investigators extracted data on partici- pants, study design, analysis, follow-up … Studies were limited by high loss to follow-up and differences between comparison groups. … Risk perception among women receiving genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … Psychosocial conse- quences of genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … Predictive genetic testing for BRCA1/2 in a UK clinical cohort: three-year follow-up.
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
    January 01, 2020 - Limitation: Sparse reporting of patient health outcomes, longer- term follow-up of outcomes, and harms … Outcome analyses were also stratified by length of follow-up after randomiza- tion (short term was less … However, very few trials reported follow-up after 24 months, and the reported effects gener- ally did … not seem to last at longer-term follow-up. … follow-up.
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
    December 01, 2015 - Neither study had follow-up beyond 10 years or measured non- fatal cardiovascular events. … The hazard ratio (HR) for all-cause mortality at 10-year follow-up was 1.06 (95% CI, 0.90 to 1.25). … Limitations of this study include lack of longer-term (>10 years) follow-up and lack of data on other … However, by 23- year follow-up, the Chinese trial found decreased risk for cardiovascular mortality ( … Effect of population screening for type 2 diabetes on mortality: long-term follow-up of the Ely cohort
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
    February 01, 2010 - In the sin- gle trial with 6 additional months of follow-up, benefits were not main- tained.20 Two of … Combined Behavioral and Pharmacologic Interventions Longer-term follow-up of weight loss after active … Long-term follow-up of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children after an obesity intervention. … Four-year follow-up of children and adolescents participating in an obesity intervention program. … The longest follow-up reported in any of the included trials was 4 years.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
    December 01, 2010 - Data Synthesis: Long-term observational follow-up of intensive sodium reduction counseling showed a decrease … We required a minimum follow-up of 6 months after randomization. … Four other trials reported follow-up beyond 12 months, but none showed a statistically significant re … Four trials had longer-term follow-up (up to 72 months), during which reductions in total fat and saturated … None of the low- or medium-intensity coun- seling trials had follow-up beyond 12 months.
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    December 15, 2020 - The duration of follow-up ranged from 1.8 to 86 months. … to 0.64 at 5.3 years’ follow-up). 47-51 A study conducted in Taiwan found antiviral therapy associated … Sample sizes ranged from 63 to 1531 patients (total n = 3893), and the duration of follow-up ranged from … Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa. … Long-term follow-up of HBeAg-positive patients treated with interferon alfa for chronic hepatitis B.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
    April 15, 2013 - An updated analysis of STAR with an 81-month median follow-up provided most of the new findings for this … In STAR, the mean duration of treatment was 3.8 years and median follow-up was 6.75 years 22 . … Four were rated as fair-quality because they inadequately described the population and follow-up 97 , … † 2-mo follow-up data. ‡ Medication decision at 3-mo follow-up. … † Short follow-up (1 y). ‡ Not practical for primary care settings, small sample size.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - Outcome assessment and follow-up length varied across studies. … Rothwell and colleagues selected trials of daily aspirin use on the basis of availability of follow-up … Longer-term follow-up data were available on CRC incidence in 3 studies, including WHS, and suggested … Follow-up in PHS was limited to a mean of 12 years and therefore could not contribute to analyses of … Aspirin use and colorectal cancer: post-trial follow-up data from the Physicians' Health Study.
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
    June 01, 2008 - Acarbose (84) and met- formin (77) also decreased diabetes incidence at up to 3-year follow-up. … to 1-year follow-up. … to 1-year follow-up (98–110). … follow-up. … In a randomized trial, outcomes were not affected by intensive follow-up over 1 year.
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TkWNoq6KQb3SoZ54gscLCQ
    July 25, 2016 - Subgroup analy- ses were conducted on study quality, geographic setting, duration of follow-up, HBeAg … The duration of follow-up ranged from 1.8 to 86 months. … (eTables 11-13 in the Supplement).45-51 Follow-up ranged from 2.7 to 8.9 years. … Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa. … Long-term follow-up of HBeAg-positive patients treated with interferon alfa for chronic hepatitis B.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary45/skin-cancer-counseling-2012
    May 15, 2012 - This trial, however, used different outcome measures than the other trials and had only 64% follow-up … Although the interventions decreased indoor tanning behavior by up to 35% 46 , follow-up for these trials … , higher follow-up in intervention group, composite score only Prochaska et al, 2005 43 ; RCT … , higher follow-up in control group, some gaps in reporting, composite scores only Prochaska et … Vitamin D and breast cancer risk: the NHANES I Epidemiologic follow-up study, 1971-1975 to 1992.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - bacteriuria at initial screening, and 20 (8%) became positive in follow-up. 76 Of untreated bacteriuric … Six year follow-up of infants with bacteriuria on screening. … Long-term (10 to 14 years) follow-up of bacteriuria of pregnancy. … A 5-year follow-up of bacteriuria in the aged. Gerontol Clin . 1972;14:274–281. [ PubMed ] 65. … Response to treatment and follow-up. BMJ . 1969;1:804–806. [ PMC free article ] [ PubMed ] 67.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DYFdTVu-UY3h7CWGdA7Zkh
    July 20, 2021 - Well-conducted test accuracy stud- ies that used robust registry follow-up for screen-negative partici … to a previously included study. b Twenty-two–year follow-up for incidence; 24-year follow-up for mortality … estimate seri- ous adverse events from colonoscopy follow-up. … Nottingham trial of faecal occult blood testing for colorectal cancer: a 20-year follow-up. … Adverse events after screening and follow-up colonoscopy.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/svy-CsBNaoaeb7wRGFvLdW
    January 26, 2016 - , mo 4 2.75 3 5 4.5 Planned Infant Age at Follow- up, mo 6 −1 4 6.5 6Glavin et al,26 2010 … Time to follow-up varied widely, from 6 weeks59,69 to 18 months.56 Furthermore, trials varied in time … between end of treatment and follow-up assessment, with 7 trials conducting follow-up assessment within … Pooled results that used only the longest follow-up (within 1 year) showed an increase in the likeli- … (Time Since Treatment Ended), mo Planned Infant Age at Follow- up, mo Estimated Hours of Contacta

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