-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoporosis-vibration-therapy_technical-brief.pdf
January 01, 2020 - Other concerns expressed by key informants included
loss of balance and falls during platform use and … Individuals using whole-
body vibration therapy may be at risk of falls whether from balance problems … Comorbidities Prior Treatments for Osteoporosis
Russo, 200352
Italy
RCT
Women belonging to a
hospital … BMD t-score was <70
or 70-80% with a history of
osteoporotic fractures) who
were patients at the hospital … who
had been ill for >2 weeks during
the previous 6 months;
Females who had been
admitted to the hospital
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-216-telehealth-evidence-summary.pdf
April 01, 2019 - operation in the
same hospital or hospitals. … For example,
the majority of included studies were conducted in
larger teaching hospitals or hospitals … Consultations
• Clinical outcomes: Mortality or serious
morbidity (e.g., cardiac arrest, low birthweight,
falls … 95% CI
-0.99, 0.15)
Moderate
Hospital LOS
(KQ2)a
12 No significant difference in hospital LOS
Mean … in either
in-hospital or 3-month mortality (moderate
strength of evidence)
• Intermediate outcomes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/deprescribing-protocol.pdf
July 01, 2023 - patient safety practices (PSPs) that can improve
patient safety across the healthcare system—from hospitals … of polypharmacy or
PIMs; total medication count)
Clinical outcome measures
(e.g., utilization, falls … bias due to missing data, bias in measurement of outcomes, and bias in
selection of the reported results … Adverse drug events in ambulatory care. … Interventions to improve medicines optimisation in frail older
patients in secondary and acute care
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/topic-brief1-care-coordination.pdf
April 01, 2021 - In addition, the ERAS
protocols focused primarily on management from surgery until hospital discharge … Among
opioid-naïve patients admitted to the hospital, 15 to 25 percent fill an opioid prescription in … In persons with pain, transitions of care from the hospital to home or a nursing facility can
result … The Effectiveness of Transitions-of-Care
Interventions in Reducing Hospital
Readmissions and Mortality … Falling through the cracks:
challenges and opportunities for improving
transitional care for persons
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/health-careassociated-infections/research-protocol
August 03, 2011 - single hospitals or in units within a hospital, as well as across entire States and even between multiple … HAI prevention strategies to be implemented in acute care hospitals. … indicate a rising or falling rate before the intervention. … Strategies to prevent surgical site infections in acute care hospitals. … Strategies to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia in acute care hospitals.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-brain-injury_executive.pdf
April 01, 2011 - 4 patients
requiring hospitalization.5 Because most estimates of
TBI rates are based on hospital use … Among written or
administered tools, the Beck Depression Inventory
(BDI; n = 13), Hospital Anxiety and … medical
center,57 one at a rehabilitation center,96 one in the
community,91 one at two hospitals within … The
ineffectiveness of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
for diagnosis in an Omani traumatic … Study of psychiatric
consequences of closed head injury at the Kenyatta National
Hospital.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-draft-appendixes.pdf
April 08, 2021 - Studies of patients in specialty hospitals (e.g.,
psychiatric, ophthalmologic, orthopedic, cancer, rehabilitation … Included patients were
admitted to one of
three participating
Danish hospitals and
screened at nutritional … hospitals aged at least
18 years with a NRS-
2002 score ≥3 and
expected LOS of more
than 4 days. … Cardiovascular:
Tx: 14 (18.0%);
CG: 8 (11.4%),
p=NR
CNS: Tx: 6
(7.7%); CG: 3
(4.3%), p=NR
Falls … Included adult patients
admitted to the
general medical ward
in a Swiss hospital
between January
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stroke-atrial-fibrillation_research-protocol.pdf
January 30, 2012 - For patients with AF who are elderly (at high risk for falls), have a history of bleeding, are
pregnant … stomach)
Health-related quality of life and functional capacity
Health services utilization (hospital … and permanent)
o International normalized ratio (INR)
o Dementia/cognitive impairment
o Risk of falls … Criteria
o Health-related quality of life and functional capacity
o Health services utilization (hospital … Piccini JP, Hernandez AF, Zhao X, et al; Get With the Guidelines Steering Committee and
Hospitals.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/vte-prophyalaxis/research-protocol
January 12, 2012 - Generally, the burden of VTE among patients with CKD also falls disproportionately on Hispanics and African … Settings
Hospital setting
Hospital Setting
Hospital setting
Hospital setting … Hospital setting
Abbreviations: DVT = deep vein thrombosis; IVC = inferior vena cava; KQ = key … Preventing Hospital-Acquired Venous Thromboembolism: A Guide for Effective Quality Improvement (Prepared … by Society of Hospital Medicine).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/health-careassociated-infections_research-protocol.pdf
August 26, 2011 - single hospitals or in units within a
hospital, as well as across entire States and even between multiple … based HAI prevention strategies to be implemented in acute care hospitals. … indicate a rising or falling rate before the intervention. … Strategies to prevent surgical site infections in acute care
hospitals. … Strategies to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia in
acute care hospitals.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation/research-protocol
July 12, 2011 - primary care settings and in Federal, military, and Veterans Affairs hospitals. … Major causes of civilian TBIs include falls (35.2 percent), motor vehicle accidents (17.3 percent), struck … long-term disability increases with age, is higher among women, and occurs most often with TBIs from falls … Limiting included studies to those published in English is not ideal; however, studies conducted in English … Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JPT and Green S, eds.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/delirium-summary.pdf
September 01, 2019 - hospital … the impact of haloperidol or second-
generation antipsychotics on delirium severity,
sedation, or falls … on length of stay in hospital (high
strength of evidence). … ,
delirium severity, length of stay in the hospital,
inappropriate continuation of antipsychotic … Delirium
Rating Scale-R-98 scores, -0.03; 95% CI, -2.04 to
1.98), length of stay in hospital, and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/dementia-nursing-home-characteristics/research-protocol
November 02, 2011 - Organizational characteristics include proprietary status, affiliation (e.g., chain, hospital, CCRCs … dementia include the following:
Pain
Functional decline
Cognitive decline
Symptoms of depression
Falls … Accessory dwelling units
Hospital
Interventions
As defined above in the PICOTS
Interventions … following outcomes for people with dementia to include pain, anxiety, function, cognitive decline, falls … and nursing homes; (e) physician care, (f) quality, (g) mental health assessment, (h) disclosure, (i) falls
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/cad-women-treatment/research-protocol
January 24, 2011 - stroke, repeat revascularization, unstable angina, heart failure, repeat hospitalization, length of hospital … Hospital characteristics (hospital volume, setting, guideline-based treatment protocols)? … Hospital characteristics (hospital volume, setting, guideline-based treatment protocols)? … Hospital characteristics (hospital volume, setting, guideline-based treatment protocols)? … characteristics (hospital patient volume, setting, guideline-based treatment protocols)
For
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/musculoskeletal-disorders-imaging/research-protocol
August 05, 2010 - an image to be taken in the upright, weight bearing positions (either when standing or in a seated position … A 2005 study of Florida hospitals, analyzing financial data from fiscal year 2002, found the mean operating … This may result in the paradox that recent information is not always prominent in a general search of … Costs, charges, and revenues for hospital diagnostic imaging procedures: differences by modality and … hospital characteristics.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/vte-prophyalaxis_research-protocol.pdf
March 01, 2011 - Generally, the burden of VTE among patients with CKD also falls disproportionately on Hispanics and … Settings Hospital setting
Hospital Setting
Hospital setting
Hospital setting … Hospital setting
Abbreviations: DVT = deep vein thrombosis; IVC = inferior vena cava; KQ = key … Preventing Hospital-Acquired Venous Thromboembolism: A Guide for Effective Quality
Improvement (Prepared … by Society of Hospital Medicine).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation_research-protocol.pdf
October 25, 2010 - primary care
settings and in Federal, military, and Veterans Affairs hospitals. … Major causes of civilian TBIs
include falls (35.2 percent), motor vehicle accidents (17.3 percent), … long-term
disability increases with age, is higher among women, and occurs most often with TBIs from
falls … Limiting included studies to
those published in English is not ideal; however, studies conducted in … Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JPT and
Green S, eds.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-229-opioid-treatments-chronic-pain-evidence-summary.pdf
April 01, 2020 - overdose (intentional and unintentional); and
(3) other harms, including gastrointestinal-
related harms, falls … risk of
fracture and three observational studies found an association between opioid use
and risk of falls … cohort study found modest associations between higher dose of long-term
opioid and increased risk of falls … Association of
opioids with falls, fractures, and physical performance
among older men with persistent … Analgesic use
and risk of recurrent falls in participants with or at risk
of knee osteoarthritis: data
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/case-management_research-protocol.pdf
June 06, 2011 - We define case
management as a process in which a person (alone or in conjunction with a team) manages … as falls, preventable
hospitalizations, or adverse drug events. … In a technical report prepared for AHRQ in 2007,
these investigators reported that case management … However,
many of the studies included in the report address outcomes in more than one category, and … Resource utilization, including overall financial cost, hospitalization rates, days in
the hospital,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pain-chronic_disposition-comments.pdf
September 01, 2011 - This is a major obstructive force in
getting appropriate pain care in the US. … inappropriate
prescribing of analgesia of particular concern is the potential to
increase risk for falls … The Medicare Health Outcome survey (2009) indicated
that falls are responsible for two-thirds of the … in
this Brief. … It addresses a very complex issue in
an in depth and efficient manner.