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101. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 260: Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-executive-summary.pdf
     May 01, 2023 - • Studies focused on evaluating changes in body weight/composition, adverse events, length of hospital … Studies focused on evaluating changes in body weight/composition, adverse events, length of hospital … in length of hospital stay58, 59, 70 across diverse enteral and oral nutrition support interventions … the inpatient setting of hospitals outside of the United States. … Prevalence of hospital malnutrition in cancer patients: a sub-analysis of the PREDyCES® study.

102. Executive Summary - Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 260 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-executive-summary_0.pdf
     May 01, 2023 - • Studies focused on evaluating changes in body weight/composition, adverse events, length of hospital … Studies focused on evaluating changes in body weight/composition, adverse events, length of hospital … in length of hospital stay58, 59, 70 across diverse enteral and oral nutrition support interventions … the inpatient setting of hospitals outside of the United States. … Prevalence of hospital malnutrition in cancer patients: a sub-analysis of the PREDyCES® study.

103. Procalcitonin Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/procalcitonin_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2012 - is more specific for bacterial infections, with serum levels rising at the onset of infection and falling … Settings: ICUs (medical and surgical), inpatient acute care hospitals, emergency departments, and outpatient … A meta-analysis was performed on short-term mortality (28-day or in-hospital mortality) in a group … Both studies were limited to the acute-care hospital setting. … There is disagreement, however, over whether this range falls within the appropriate noninferiority

104. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/recombinant-factor-viia_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2010 - In most instances, the data supporting off-label drug use falls short of the rigor that accompanies FDA … hospitals. … to actual in-hospital use of off-label rFVIIa. … Use was reported in 235 of the 615 hospitals (38 percent) represented in the Premier database. … Most of these hospitals had minimal and sporadic use of rFVIIa, while the highest volume hospitals accounted

105. Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-210-breastfeeding-evidence-summary.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - In 2014, only 55.3 percent of women breastfed at 6 months and 33.7 percent at 12 months8 (falling … found slightly higher BF rates at 1 mo among women in control hospitals than BFHI hospitals (by 0.4% … hospitals practicing ≤ four BFHI steps than women giving birth in hospitals practicing six BFHI steps … Impact of baby-friendly hospital practices on breastfeeding in Hong Kong. … Hospitals in Russia.

106. Heart-Failure-Transition-Care Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-transition-care_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2014 - of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital settings, and community hospitals. 8 Figure B. … settings included academic medical centers, VA hospital settings, and community hospitals. … different settings (hospitals, outpatient clinics, or others). … report addresses, and they should not eliminate a wide range of potentially important research that falls … Medicare Ranking for All Short-Stay Hospitals by Discharges.

107. Frameworks for Determining Research Gaps During Systematic Reviews (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-future-research-steps-framework_research.pdf
     June 01, 2011 - short and why the evidence falls short. … Examples of settings include: at home, in the hospital, in the outpatient setting, in the United States … short and why the evidence falls short. … According to a formal procedure, the staff of UVT advise the hospitals management in difficult resource … HTA Unit in A. Gemelli Teaching Hospital (cont.)

108. Physiologic Predictors of the Need for Trauma Center Care: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/predictors-trauma-care_research-protocol.pdf
     May 31, 2017 - Patients without serious injuries can be treated effectively outside of major trauma centers and at hospitals … the patient as most seriously injured, step three considers the details mechanism of injury (i.e., falls … and in-hospital treatment (i.e., a person can have a serious injury and recover). … the field, and during transport (referred to as out-of-hospital or in the field). … countries with out-of-hospital care systems that differ from those in the United States

109. Schwitzer_ECCS2012 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/schwitzer_eccs2012.pdf
     July 23, 2012 - Slide 6: Overarching  Themes  (1 of 2) • There is far too much “stenography” in … the reporting of health news. • There is not enough independent vetting  of studies  in journals … 1 of 6) • The news coverage of this recommendation was perhaps the most biased coverage I’ve seen in … "In my practice, we find men in their 30s and 40s [who] are at high-­‐risk and  develop prostate   … o He eventually  decided to  undergo  surgery:  “When you see the  people   around you falling

110. Asthma-Immunotherapy-2010 Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-immunotherapy-2010_research-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - Mary’s Hospital in the United Kingdom in 1955 and for Lowell and Franklin38 at the Massachusetts General … Hospital in 1963 to finally carry out controlled studies with SCIT. … pyridine-extracted alum extracts [not available in U.S. except in clinical trials; some approved in … skin test reactivity" (in-vivo) and "change in antibody" (in-vitro) are accepted indicators of a therapeutic … airways in a controlled fashion in order to induce asthma symptoms.

111. Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Measures for Guiding Antibiotic Treatment for Nosocomial Pneumonia | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/pneumonia-antibiotic-treatment/research-protocol
     July 19, 2013 - cause of hospital-acquired infection in the intensive care unit (ICU). 1 In the ICU setting, it accounts … HAP may be managed in a hospital ward or in the intensive care unit (ICU) when the illness is more severe … HCAP is a pneumonia that develops in any patient who was hospitalized in an acute care hospital for 2 … the hospital (emergency department, floor, or ICU) Treatment continuing in other settings (e.g., in … the home or in a skilled nursing facility) Pneumonia developing in the hospital Treatment beginning

112. Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention: A Comparative Effectiveness Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/pressure-ulcer-prevention/research-protocol
     January 10, 2012 - the incidence of pressure ulcers range from 0.4 to 38 percent in acute care hospitals, from 2 to 24 … *Including acute care hospital, long-term care facility, rehabilitation facility, operating room, home … Settings Include: Acute care hospital, long-term care facility, rehabilitation facility, operating … Effect of pressure ulcers on length of hospital stay. … hospital.

113. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     November 08, 2011 - acute-care hospitals, from 2.2 to 23.9 percent in long-term nursing facilities, and from 0 to 17 percent … treatment strategies differ according to patient care settings such as home, nursing facility, or hospital … treatment strategies differ according to patient care settings such as home, nursing facility, or hospital … Any duration of followup Settings  Patient care settings, such as home, nursing facility, or hospital … Effect of pressure ulcers on length of hospital stay.

114. Evidence Summary-Comparative-Effectiveness-Review-213-Lower-Limb-Prostheses (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-213-lower-limb-protheses-evidence-summary.pdf
     September 01, 2018 - for test accuracy to predict two or more falls during a 6-month followup period.7 The Turn Time and … Test, FSST and TUG all had high sensitivity (85% to 100%) and specificity (74% to 93%) to predict falls … Advanced components portion of LCI-4 had high specificity (91%) but low sensitivity (43%) to predict falls … of the 180 Degree Turn Test also had high sensitivity (85%) but low sensitivity (31%) to predict falls … However, only one of the studies was conducted in the United States and it used hospital data as of

115. Nitrous Oxide for the Management of Labor Pain | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/labor-nitrous-oxide/research-protocol
     May 11, 2011 - the U.S. 2 A 2002 review of labor pain management strategies used in U.S. hospitals—stratified by number … of yearly births and size of hospital—found that, among women who gave birth in 1997, from 21 to 50 … relief in 1991, 5 and a 1995 survey of hospitals in Ontario, Canada, found that nitrous oxide was available … for labor pain analgesia in 75% of responding hospitals. 6 Nitrous oxide is also commonly used for … Setting All birth settings will be considered, including hospital, birth center, and home.

116. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
     January 10, 2012 - of the incidence of pressure ulcers range from 0.4 to 38 percent in acute care hospitals, from 2 to … a separate review) *Setting includes hospital, long-term care facility, rehabilitation facility, … Settings Include:  Acute care hospital, long-term care facility, rehabilitation facility, … Effect of pressure ulcers on length of hospital stay. … hospital.

117. Acute Treatments for Episodic Migraine | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/migraine-treatments/protocol
     January 08, 2020 - overdose; (3) medication overuse headache (MOH), (4) other harms including gastrointestinal-related harms, falls … harms including gastrointestinal-related harms, cardiovascular-related harms, kidney-related harms, falls … day to <1 week; 1 week to <2 weeks; 2 weeks to 4 weeks None Settings ER, physician's office, hospital … Rates and Predictors of Using Opioids in the Emergency Department to Treat Migraine in Adolescents and … Rates and Predictors of Using Opioids in the Emergency Department to Treat Migraine in Adolescents and

118. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/registries-guide_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2007 - in the practice of medicine. … Recruitment typically occurs at several levels, including facilities (hospital, practice, pharmacy), … Quality assurance aims to affirm that the data were, in fact, collected in accordance with established … marketed products is dependent on the principle of “becoming aware,” collection of adverse event data falls … are important in one scenario may be less important in another.

119. Disposition of Comments for Evidence Report #208 Part 5 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/public-reporting-quality-improvement_disposition-comments.pdf
     July 26, 2012 - The other chapters report on providers that are organizations (hospitals, health plans, long-term care … limited cases of nursing home and hospital care (even then, for hospital care that is emergency or … based on a doctor's referral or in a one-hospital region, the consumer isn't making a choice). … the study how many patients opted out of the registry in New York and non-New York hospitals, the … the case of hospitals), the introductory section on Hospitals (p. 26), the Description of Quantitative

120. Effectiveness of Screening and Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hyperthyroidism | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment/research-protocol
     March 10, 2010 - metabolic homeostasis in adults. … hyperthyroidism is accomplished through serum TSH, with testing of serum free T4 and free T3 if the TSH falls … In 2004 the U.S. … Treatment was recommended in those with TSH >10 mIU/L, and in those with TSH levels between 5 and 10 … Quality will be assessed following the guidance in the current USPSTF Manual as described in Section