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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/clinical-practice-update-notable-uspstf-2024-final-recommendations
January 17, 2025 - Cancer Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents Interventions to Prevent Falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2009
July 15, 2009 - Evidence on the effect of cataract surgery on the risk for falls and fractures is limited and inconsistent … trial reported that vision screening by an optometrist may be associated with an increased risk for falls … with refraction correction, cataract removal, or other treatments may result in increased risk for falls … Improving vision to prevent falls in frail older people: a randomized trial. … Multifocal glasses impair edge-contrast sensitivity and depth perception and increase the risk of falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/clinical-practice-update-notable-uspstf-2024-final-recommendations
January 01, 2024 - Cancer Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents Interventions to Prevent Falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
March 01, 2016 - Harms of treatment of refractive error include a potential for increased falls with the use of multifocal … The USPSTF’s recommendations on screening for glaucoma and falls prevention are available on its website … One trial reported a decreased risk of falls after immediate vs delayed cataract surgery (RR, 0.66 [95% … Falls and health status in elderly women following first eye cataract surgery: a randomised controlled … Falls and health status in elderly women following second eye cataract surgery: a randomised controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
February 15, 2013 - Update in Progress for Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls … Recommendation
Grade
Community-dwelling Adults, 65 Years or Older, at Increased Risk for Falls … in community-dwelling adults aged 65 years or older who are at increased risk for falls. … in community-dwelling adults aged 65 years and older who are at increased risk for falls because of … a history of recent falls or vitamin D deficiency ( B recommendation ).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/caCcWa2a6jQGRyb7H8CkbU
July 01, 2009 - observational study re-
ported an association between multifocal lens use and in-
creased risk for falls … trial
reported that vision screening by an optometrist may be
associated with an increased risk for falls … with
refraction correction, cataract removal, or other treatments
may result in increased risk for falls … Improving vision to prevent falls in frail older people: a randomized trial. … Multifocal glasses impair edge-contrast
sensitivity and depth perception and increase the risk of falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/2024-report-congress-evidence-gaps
January 01, 2024 - and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation Breast Cancer: Screening Falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8JYDupJfG6LdRn7A6FkqXX
March 01, 2016 - The USPSTF’s recommendations on screening for glaucoma
and falls prevention are available on its website … Further studies are needed on the
association between use of corrective lenses and risk of falls, includ … One trial
reported a decreased risk of falls after immediate vs delayed cataract
surgery (RR, 0.66 [95% … CI, 0.40-0.96]).18 Another trial reported no
effect on falls or fracture risk.19 Some studies showed … Falls and health status in elderly
women following first eye cataract surgery:
a randomised controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
March 01, 2016 - (2.45 falls/patient vs 1.68 falls/patient; rate ratio, 1.57; 95% CI, 1.20–2.05) along with a non–statistically … Visual risk factors for falls in older people. J Am Geriatr Soc . 2001;49(5):508-515.
5. … Visual impairment and falls in older adults: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. … Improving vision to prevent falls in frail older people: a randomized trial. … Evidence was consistent for visual acuity and inconsistent for falls and precise.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/news/announcements
July 17, 2025 - Recommendation Statement and Draft Evidence Review: Vitamin D and Calcium Supplementation to Prevent Falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2013%20(4).pdf
November 01, 2013 - Preventing Falls and Fractures
4. Screening for Vision and Hearing Problems
5. … Preventing Falls and Fractures
Falls are the leading cause of injury in adults age 65 and older: about … at Increased Risk for Falls
The USPSTF recommends exercise or physical therapy to prevent falls in … community-dwelling adults age
65 years or older who are at increased risk for falls. … at Increased Risk for Falls
The USPSTF recommends vitamin D supplementation to prevent falls in community-dwelling
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FaN-QvpDgnJh8KrdF4smmv
May 01, 2013 - concluded in a separate
recommendation that vitamin D supplementation is effec-
tive in preventing falls … in community-dwelling adults aged
65 years or older who are at increased risk for falls. … USPSTF has made recommendations on screening for osteoporosis and vitamin D supplementation to prevent falls … in community-dwelling adults
aged 65 years or older who are at increased risk for
falls because of a … history of recent falls or vitamin
D deficiency (B recommendation).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GC9cvM3tps6UBntyWrXNF4
Recommendations
The USPSTF has made recommendations on screening for glaucoma and interventions to prevent falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary50/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2009
July 15, 2009 - of life in older persons and can affect the ability to live independently or increase the risk for falls … were visual acuity, vision-related function or quality of life, general function or quality of life, falls … 1 RCT
Fair
NA
NA
NA
See KQ1 for evidence on falls
KQ3 … Visual impairment and falls in older adults: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. … Improving vision to prevent falls in frail older people: a randomized trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7eLc5kBtomL_HKpYDwsFPf
July 01, 2009 - of life in older persons and can affect the ability to
live independently or increase the risk for falls … One study, described above, reported
an increased risk for falls after screening by an optometrist
(20 … A fourth trial found optometrist
screening to be associated with an increased risk for falls in
frail … Visual impairment and falls
in older adults: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. … Improving vision to prevent falls in frail older people: a randomized trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
March 01, 2016 - (2.45 falls/patient vs 1.68 falls/patient; rate ratio, 1.57;
95% CI, 1.20-2.05) along with a non–statistically … Fair
Key question 2:
Harms of
screening
See Key Question 1 for evidence
on falls. … Evidence was
consistent for visual acuity and
inconsistent for falls and precise. … Visual impairment and falls in older adults: the Blue
Mountains Eye Study. … Improving vision to prevent falls in frail older
people: a randomized trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
June 26, 2018 - Other Relevant USPSTF Recommendations
The USPSTF has made recommendations on interventions to prevent falls … disease or untreated hyperthyroidism) and patients without conditions that may increase their risk of falls … in community-dwelling adults 65 years and older at increased risk of falls and selectively offering … and the patient’s values and preferences; it recommends against vitamin D supplementation to prevent falls … Interventions to prevent falls in community-dwelling older adults: US Preventive Services Task Force
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/public-comments-and-nominations/nominating-recommendation-statement-topics/update-an-existing-prevention-recommendation
June 22, 2025 - Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening Eating Disorders in Adolescents and Adults: Screening Falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7xVc9J-YMc29PbLBU2K-Pq
USPSTF has made recommendations on screening for osteoporosis and vitamin D supplementation to prevent falls
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ShJmbuCXvmGjpnvyyR9PH_
Relevant
USPSTF
Recommendations
The USPSTF has made recommendations on interventions to prevent falls