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Total Results: 924 records

Showing results for "examined".

61. Archived: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-2009
    February 15, 2009 - In addition, the USPSTF examined the evidence on the stage of detection by screening and on the accuracy … Effectiveness of Early Detection No randomized studies have directly examined whether screening by

62. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
    August 01, 2023 - 990,372) assessed the effect of folic acid supplementation on neural tube defects. 5-8 No studies examined … clinical trial (n = 431) assessed variations in twin delivery, 9 7 observational studies (n = 761,125) examined … the benefits of folic acid supplementation, 2 cohort studies and 1 case-control study in this update examined … study (2 publications 6 , 7 ); n = 896,674 Consistent benefits regardless of timing in 1 of 3 periods examined

63. Recommendation: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
    August 10, 2021 - factors such as low socioeconomic status or structural racism, although these associations are not examined … outcomes. 29 , 34 Treatment Thirteen trials (11 RCTs and 2 nonrandomized clinical trials; n = 4235) examined … Few trials examined longer-term maternal or childhood outcomes. … Three large studies examined hospital experiences related to breastfeeding outcomes in pregnant persons … with gestational diabetes, and 1 study examined the likelihood of cesarean delivery as a result of a

64. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
    October 15, 2009 - The predictive value and prevalence of periodontal disease, carotid IMT, and lipoprotein(a) should be examined … predictive value and prevalence of nontraditional risk factors for predicting CHD events and death should be examined … Therefore, the USPSTF examined the evidence for the independent and additive predictive value of each … Leukocyte Count Three good- and 3 fair-quality cohort studies and 1 meta-analysis examined the value … A meta-analysis performed by Humphrey and colleagues 14 examined the results from 3 good and 4 fair-quality

65. Archived: Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
    February 03, 2003 - We examined the critical literature from the 1996 USPSTF review and searched MEDLINE and the Cochrane … We also examined key articles published before 1994 and articles found by examining the reference lists … In the absence of a trial of screening, natural experiments should be examined. … Analytic Framework The systematic evidence review examined the evidence for screening for diabetes, … We also examined the bibliographies of pertinent articles and contacted experts for other references.

66. Physicians’ Roles in Preventing Dental Caries in Preschool Children: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xXX8ZeqpmqtMURtJSfub56
    April 01, 2004 - We found no studies that examined accuracy by the primary care clinician in identifying children who … reported on the effectiveness of referrals by the primary care clinician (key question 2).14 The study examined … A recent systematic review11 examined the risk for fluorosis associated with the regular use of fluoride … That study49 examined the effectiveness of primary care clinician on early parental counseling (infants … From the dental literature, we examined 4 published systematic reviews of the effectiveness of oral heath

67. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B-qVy6dbC25L-KAR5GvLpw
    January 01, 2010 - MEDLINE database for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 1966 and December 2001 that examined … We considered trials that examined multiple nutrients as separate studies for these analyses. … Finally, we examined the studies to determine whether they included as part of their intervention any … Effect of Counseling on Intake of Saturated Fat Table 1 (p. 20) describes the 17 studies that examined … Effect of Counseling on Fruit and Vegetable Intake We identified 10 studies that examined the effect

68. More Information on the Final Recommendation: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/more-information-on-the-final-recommendation/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
    February 16, 2016 - For this reason, the Task Force examined the science on the benefits and harms of screening all children

69. Screening for Gestational Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYvNt2GWJf8uGcAm3p_PFJ
    October 05, 2021 - fac- tors such as low socioeconomic status or structural racism, although these associations are not examined … neonatal outcomes.29,34 Treatment Thirteen trials (11 RCTs and 2 nonrandomized clinical trials; n = 4235) examined … Few trials examined longer-term maternal or childhood out- comes. … Three large studies examined hospital experiences related to breastfeeding out- comes in pregnant persons … with gestational diabetes, and 1 study examined the likelihood of cesarean delivery as a result of a

70. Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4TToeya43r5Qc5A6TjFGWS
    August 01, 2023 - = 990 372) assessed the effect of folic acid supplementation on neural tube defects.5-8 No studies examined … clinical trial (n = 431) assessed variations in twin delivery,9 7 observational studies (n = 761 125) examined … the benefits of folic acid supplementation, 2 cohort studies and 1 case-control study in this update examined … study (2 publications6,7); n = 896 674 Consistent benefits regardless of timing in 1 of 3 periods examined

71. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
    June 15, 2008 - Large population-based studies have examined the test characteristics of 2-hour postload plasma glucose … glucose test, 200 mg/dL or greater; or hemoglobin A 1c test, 6.4% or greater. 6-8 Other studies have examined … In the absence of direct evidence from a trial of screening, the USPSTF examined indirect evidence to … A number of recent randomized, controlled trials have examined various aspects of treatment for hypertension … No studies reported adverse effects of receiving a diagnosis of IFG or IGT, and no studies examined the

72. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Three large clinical trials published by the NCI Cooperative Early Lung Cancer Detection Program examined … trial, which compared dual screening every 4 months with advice to receive the same tests annually, examined

73. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendations on Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/oral-health-screening-interventions-final-rec-bullletin.pdf
    November 07, 2023 - importance of oral health in overall health and the access barriers that many people face, the Task Force examined

74. Screening for and Treatment of Suicide Risk Relevant to Primary Care: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vxPM4Bo9RXZGUDH6MWnDht
    May 01, 2013 - A large body of evidence (33 ran- domized, controlled trials and 2 cohort studies) examined the effects … We critically examined these tables to identify the range of results and potential associations with … of screening (29), 4 examined performance characteristics of screening instru- ments (30–33), and 3 … examined adverse effects of screen- ing (29, 34, 35). … One study (the only diagnostic accuracy study also included in the 2004 review) examined the clinical

75. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
    March 15, 2009 - Evidence examined included the benefits and harms of screening, the accuracy of primary care-feasible … In school settings, studies examined the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Center for Epidemiologic … Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors The USPSTF examined data from fair-quality RCTs and meta-analyses

76. Nz Rqwxmmr8Vym-Yjuqru- (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
    May 23, 2019 - We examined the critical literature from the 1996 USPSTF review and searched MEDLINE and the Coch- rane … We also examined key articles published before 1994 and arti- Clinical Guidelines www.annals.org 4 … Important articles on which a rec- ommendation could rest were examined and discussed by all authors. … In the absence of a trial of screening, natural experi- ments should be examined. … Analytic Framework The systematic evidence review examined the evidence for screening for diabetes,

77. Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
    June 20, 2023 - Seventeen trials (reported in 28 publications) examined depression screening, 15-30 including 1 that … examined screening for depression and several other conditions 31 (eTable 2 in the  JAMA  Supplement … Only 1 short-term RCT (n = 443) examined screening for suicide risk, which was limited to primary care … Fourteen primary studies 33-46 and 10 existing systematic reviews 47-56 were included that examined … at increased risk of suicide were included (eTable 13 in the  JAMA  Supplement). 101-136 One study examined

78. Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
    June 04, 2024 - Results: Eighty-three fair- to good-quality randomized clinical trials (n = 48,839) examined the effectiveness … Scope of Review An analytic framework was developed with 2 key questions (KQs) ( Figure 1 ) that examined … on reported intraclass correlations in other included studies). 8   Statistical heterogeneity was examined … components (eg, balance, flexibility, strength), and format (group, individual, or both) were also examined … Fourth, other non–fall-related health outcomes associated with these interventions were not examined

79. Archived: Final Research Plan: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
    July 26, 2017 - population, an arrow represents the PrEP intervention, in which rates of adherence (key question 3) are examined

80. Screening for Skin Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
    July 26, 2016 - In response to the comments received, the USPSTF added a reference to a study that examined longer-term … recommends that adults 20 years and older who receive periodic health examinations should have their skin examined