Results

Total Results: 1,097 records

Showing results for "evaluated".

341. Screening for Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YJtsbuhNtrLyn6NpJZtfXk
     April 24, 2023 - No new studies were identified that evaluated the effectiveness of screening to decrease congenital syphilis … (51 118 participants) that evalu- ated the harms of screening and 2 studies (130 participants) that evaluated … receiving penicillin therapy experienced Jarisch- Herxheimer reactions.40 A second small study (n = 91) evaluated

342. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oo3XPmknWkhsBbAuYZQyQw
     November 24, 2020 - 52 174) in its review.11,16 Interventions that combined a healthy diet and physical activity were evaluated … in 81 trial groups, diet-only interventions were evaluated in 33 trial groups, and interventions involving … physical activity only were evaluated in 6 trial groups.

343. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4GH3or2_-oQ7ChXfjCB2ux
     March 02, 2020 - In 29 trials, 60% to 100% of patients were white.1 The trials evaluated a variety of DAA regimens recommended … deaths; in the other 10 trials, there were 17 deaths (0.4% [17/3848] overall).1 The USPSTF review evaluated … adolescents taking DAA regimens similar to those taken by adults (97%-100%).1 However, some of the trials evaluated

344. Recommendation: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
     December 15, 2020 - evidence from new randomized clinical trials and cohort studies published from 2014 to August 2019 that evaluated … Trials evaluated first-line therapies (ie, therapies with the highest proven efficacy and safety, including … None of the trials evaluated effects of antiviral therapy in adolescents or how effects varied by age

345. Comparative Effectiveness of Antiviral Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/o6pGCffkVCx24mNebJGCXg
     January 01, 2013 - Data Synthesis: No trial evaluated effectiveness of treatment on long-term clinical outcomes. … Study Selection At least 2 reviewers independently evaluated studies for inclusion. … We performed meta-analyses of trials that evaluated similar populations, interventions, comparisons, … Excluding the poor- quality trials (38, 47) or 1 trial that evaluated an atypical dosing regimen (46) … One trial used pegylated interferon alfa-2b (57), 1 evaluated regimens with pegylated interferon alfa

346. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - In all, we evaluated 3948 abstracts and 490 full-text articles ( Figure 2 ). … Immunochemical Tests, Hemoccult SENSA, Fecal DNA, and CT Colonography (Key Questions 2b and 3b) We evaluated … another recent systematic review 31 and in the only study of fecal immunochemical testing that also evaluated … Study Selection In total, we evaluated 3948 abstracts and 490 full-text articles. … Most studies evaluated non-FDA-approved tests or those not on the U.S. market.

347. Zyao53-Sqrb6Ozzkzdmjjt (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZYao53-sqRb6oZzKzDmjjt
     December 01, 2003 - the Cochrane Library for articles published in English between January 1994 and February 2003.27 We evaluated … Results Although no RCTs evaluated obesity screening efficacy, we found studies that address obesity … We identified 18 additional RCTs meeting eligibility criteria: 7 evaluated sibutramine32,33,84–88; 8 … evaluated orlistat89–96; 2 evaluated metformin81,97; and 1 evaluated multiple drugs.98 Three trials examined … We identified 3 additional randomized trials, all evaluated gastric banding over 1 to 2 years (Table

348. Draft Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
     November 30, 2023 - Evidence will be evaluated to determine if there are common components of efficacious interventions,

349. Screening for Child and Adolescent Depression in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
     April 01, 2009 - These trials evaluated the short-term efficacy of 5 different SSRIs against placebo- control conditions … One good-quality trial conducted in community clinics also evaluated com- bined therapy with fluoxetine … The TADS was the only RCT included in this review that evaluated combined therapy.55 SREs were less common … Unlike the adult literature, no research has directly evaluated the benefits of screening for depres- … This report includes studies that evaluated the following types of psychotherapeutic interventions: CBT

350. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
     January 15, 2010 - control group (P < .001). 33 Results from trials in which 6 months of sibutramine or orlistat were evaluated … Combined Behavioral and Pharmacologic Interventions All sibutramine trials evaluated the effects on … We also evaluated 7 trials that combined pharmacologic treatments (sibutramine or orlistat) with behavioral … Maintenance was evaluated when possible by using multiple measurements in the same individuals at least … In addition, we evaluated whether a treatment was comprehensive.

351. Effectiveness of Weight Management Interventions in Children: A Targeted Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
     February 01, 2010 - good-quality trials in which the effects of treatment on weight, weight-related comorbidities, and harms were evaluated … multi- center RCTs conducted in North Amer- ica: 1 trial of sibutramine32 and 1 of orlistat.33 Both evaluated … control group (P � .001).33 Results from trials in which 6 months of sib- utramine or orlistat were evaluated … Maintenance was evaluated when pos- sible by using multiple measurements in the same individuals at least … In addition, we evaluated whether a treatment was comprehensive.

352. Evaluation of the Benefits and Harms of Lung Cancer Screening With Low-Dose Computed Tomography: Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TVsn4SVh_jtaeqSTyrz-Gp
     March 09, 2021 - A total of 288 risk factor–based screening scenarios (eTable 2 in the Supplement) were evaluated and … The evaluated risk model–based strategies varied by risk pre- diction model, model-specific risk threshold … Screening Examinations vs Lung Cancer Deaths Averted in Each of the 288 Risk Factor–Based Strategies Evaluated … Tomography Screening Examinations vs Life-Years Gained in Each of the 288 Risk Factor–Based Strategies Evaluated

353. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
     January 14, 2025 - to reduce morbidity and mortality from fractures, women found to have osteoporosis should be further evaluated … to reduce morbidity and mortality from fractures, women found to have osteoporosis should be further evaluated … just those with osteoporosis.25 Results from randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are now available that evaluated … The previous recommen- dation evaluated multiple imaging modalities (eg, peripheral DXA and quantitative … For all instruments evaluated, variation in AUC was partly attributable to different risk or score thresholds

354. Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SJbAXUAQTv2GWemMuBab6W
     April 08, 2025 - STUDY SELECTION Randomized clinical trials that evaluated a primary care–relevant intervention designed … Study Selection Two reviewers independently evaluated citations and full-text ar- ticles from the literature … was limited to fair- and good- quality randomized clinical trials (RCTs, including cluster RCTs) that evaluated … Results Two reviewers evaluated 3720 citations and 290 full-text articles against inclusion criteria, … Only a minority of the included studies evaluated the effects of in- terventions on infant and maternal

355. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     July 30, 2013 - Study Selection: English-language randomized, controlled trials or cohort studies that evaluated LDCT … No trials evaluated persons at low or average risk, and, to date, none has reported findings by sex or … No study evaluated the harm of false reassurance. … Studies of cost-effectiveness, modeling studies of radiation risk, and studies that evaluated patient … The harms of false reassurance were not evaluated in any study.

356. Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - Seven randomized clinical trials (RCTs) (N = 86,486) evaluated lung cancer screening with LDCT; the National … Two of the studies evaluated the cumulative radiation exposure for participants undergoing screening … These studies evaluated general health-related quality of life (HRQoL; 3 studies), 101 , 104 , 107 anxiety … Discussion This evidence review evaluated … Risk prediction models k = 9; 13 Risk prediction models evaluated in 9 cohorts comprising 21,922,733

357. Archived: Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - 48 , 49 , 53-55 , 58-60 Seven of the trials included group exercise, 40 , 46 , 47 , 49 , 54-56 9 evaluated … exercises in addition to home-based individual exercises, 42-44 , 48 , 50 , 53 , 57 , 58 , 60 and 5 evaluated … Three trials (n = 2047) that evaluated fractures showed a reduced rate of fall related fractures, with … IRR estimates ranging from 0.26 to 0.92, and 5 trials (n = 2776) that evaluated risk of injurious falls … The remaining trials conducted with high-risk populations evaluated 2 or more risk factors (eg, history

358. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions-october-2016
     October 25, 2016 - Studies included in the previous review were re-evaluated for inclusion. … trials and before-and-after studies with concurrent controls conducted in a developed country that evaluated … Sources and Searches Forty-one studies (in 42 articles) included in the 2008 review 18 , 20 were re-evaluated … Forty-three trials (n = 21,973) evaluated individual-level support and education interventions provided … care practices. 33 , 45 , 47 , 48 , 50 , 52 , 55 , 59 , 72 The system-level interventions that were evaluated

359. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
     May 10, 2022 - for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria were included.7 Two investigators independently evaluated … GOLD category A) found a reduction in exacerbations with tiotropium at 48 months.27 Thirteen trials evaluated

360. Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-in-pregnant-women-screening
     July 23, 2019 - Two investigators independently evaluated articles that met inclusion criteria and summarized the data