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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
August 23, 2022 - Two trials included in the prior USPSTF review evaluated different statin intensities but were inadequately … increased risk of cataract surgery, an unanticipated finding. 32 No other primary prevention trials evaluated … statin stratified according to statin intensity showed no clear dose-response effect, but most trials evaluated … different intensities but achieved small between-group differences in LDL-C levels
Three trials that evaluated … definitions than in the US; most findings based on indirect, across-study comparisons; most trials evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
October 22, 2015 - clarified that vision and hearing screening and treatment are not included in this review because they are evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
November 01, 2004 - Screening techniques
other than inspection and palpation are being
evaluated but are still experimental
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
June 23, 2014 - However, it has not been formally evaluated in a clinical trial. 20 , 21
Screening Intervals
Evidence … from surveillance for smaller AAAs in all-cause or AAA-related mortality in randomized trials that evaluated … Randomized trials have substantially evaluated open surgical repair, the conventional method for repairing … although the magnitude of difference decreased to some extent. 1 , 2
Five small observational studies evaluated … however, the other four studies did not show similar clinically important effects. 1 , 2 No studies evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZTMgupsEkCUuuPVpeGUm45
September 01, 2013 - One study evaluated clinical outcomes associated with
different strategies to evaluate patients with … No studies evaluated effects of
counseling or immunizations on health outcomes or trans-
mission risk … The link between SVR and clinical outcomes has been
evaluated in many studies. … For example, only 5 studies evaluated important confound-
ers (age, sex, genotype, viral load, and fibrosis … A re-
cent modeling study by Liu and colleagues (16) evaluated
risk factor–guided and birth-cohort screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-pregnant-women-young-children-screening-supplementation-1996
January 01, 1996 - A number of trials have evaluated whether infants with iron deficiency anemia benefit from early treatment … relatively large, generally well-conducted, randomized controlled trials in developing countries have evaluated … oral therapy. 70 A small randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial 71 in the United Kingdom evaluated … Long-term results were not evaluated. … effectiveness of anemia screening in improving outcomes related to these risks has not specifically been evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
January 01, 1996 - about elective abortion following early detection. 35
Several interventional cohort studies have evaluated … defects may also help parents to prepare emotionally, although this potential benefit has not been evaluated … No published controlled trials have evaluated whether counseling and education prior to screening alleviates … Ultrasound has not yet been adequately evaluated as a routine screening test for neural tube defects. … association between multivitamins with folic acid and reduced risk of neural tube defects, many of the women evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c97uqjXbUHjNuoNDkvChZu
August 01, 2013 - The Community Preventive Services Task Force has
also evaluated public health interventions (those that … Effectiveness of Screening and Behavioral Counseling
Interventions
None of the published studies directly evaluated … Most
interventions evaluated were either brief or brief multicon-
tact behavioral counseling interventions … vary to some degree
across guidelines, making this outcome slightly more sub-
jective than the others evaluated … No studies directly evaluated the harms of screening;
few studies reported information about harms resulting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
December 11, 2012 - In addition, we evaluated all trials that were considered by 3 previous reviews that collectively covered … lifetime or “ever” use 23 , 31 , 36 , 2 trials measured use in the past 30 days 29 , 33 , 1 trial evaluated … Bupropion Cessation Interventions
We included 2 cessation trials 32 , 34 that evaluated the use … Three studies evaluated the effects or harms related to the adjunctive use of bupropion to aid adolescent … Second, very few studies evaluated other forms of tobacco use beyond cigarette smoking despite the fact
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
August 09, 2016 - Results: Screening of children for multifactorial dyslipidemia has not been evaluated in randomized … No studies meeting the inclusion criteria evaluated the effect of medications on intermediate outcomes … Sexual maturation was evaluated at every visit through year 5 or until the participant reached Tanner … baseline cholesterol concentration, written heart-healthy diet materials
LDL-C, TC, and potential harms evaluated … years, 6.8%; 9–11 years, 15.4%; 12–16 years, 41.6%; and 17–19 years, 33.4%. 23
e This study was evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
December 10, 2024 - cytology to HPV-based screening, and when to stop screening. 1 , 19
The USPSTF reviewed 14 studies that evaluated … more precancerous lesions (CIN3+) than cytology alone. 1 Most of the studies the USPSTF considered evaluated … The NRSI (n=44,579) that evaluated catch-up screening in older women reported no significant difference … increase in false-positive rate for cotesting ranged from 3.3% to 9.0%. 1 One RCT (n=13,925) that evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pACFPdCoN8fVoddBs-_CLE
November 12, 2019 - Risk for clinically signifi-
cant BRCA1/2 mutations can be further evaluated with genetic coun-
seling … Tools evaluated by the USPSTF include the Ontario Family
History Assessment Tool (Table 1), Manchester … Tools evaluated by the USPSTF include the Ontario Family
History Assessment Tool, Manchester Scoring … studies included discussion of management op-
tions as part of the pretest counseling process, none evaluated … Nine
studies evaluated breast cancer worry or distress after genetic test-
ing.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
May 19, 2022 - *These outcomes will be evaluated in studies that also report at least one child maltreatment outcome
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening-adults
October 12, 2023 - Evidence will be evaluated to determine if there are common components of efficacious interventions and
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening
March 02, 2020 - In 29 trials, 60% to 100% of patients were white. 1 The trials evaluated a variety of DAA regimens recommended … deaths; in the other 10 trials, there were 17 deaths (0.4% [17/3848] overall). 1
The USPSTF review evaluated … adolescents taking DAA regimens similar to those taken by adults (97%-100%). 1 However, some of the trials evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - The use of risk factors for selective screening has not been evaluated, and a list of specific risk factors … Studies evaluated several types of delay including vocabulary, 46 speech, 45 stuttering, 47 language … Studies evaluated the effects of individual or group therapy directed by clinicians and/or parents that … One good- 72 and 6 fair-quality studies 77-80 , 84 , 85 evaluated speech and language interventions … The use of risk factors for selective screening has not been evaluated and a list of specific risk factors
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
March 15, 2009 - Two investigators evaluated abstracts against a set of inclusion/exclusion criteria, including independent … These trials evaluated the short-term efficacy of 5 different SSRIs against placebo-control conditions … Furthermore, not all SSRIs have been evaluated in pediatric clinical trials. … One good-quality trial conducted in community clinics also evaluated combined therapy with fluoxetine … The TADS was the only RCT included in this review that evaluated combined therapy. 55 SREs were less
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UPu84CV2CNuxR8kpVU6e3V
November 01, 2008 - such as the type of
screening test, screening interval, and age at which to stop
screening, were not evaluated … For each basic strat-
egy, we evaluated start ages of 40, 50, and 60 years and
stop ages of 75 and 85 … First, we evaluated only colorectal cancer strategies re-
quested by the USPSTF on the basis of their
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
January 01, 2012 - Methods: The USPSTF evaluated evidence on the diagnostic accu-
racy of risk assessment instruments for … Benefits of Detection and Early Intervention
No controlled studies have evaluated the effect of
screening … Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment
No controlled studies have evaluated the effect of
screening … None
of the other therapies for osteoporosis in men has been
evaluated in randomized trials.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nop5YpEpMybx_oNPKC76-X
July 11, 2017 - of these programs in reducing the
incidence of new-onset diabetes.7
Useful Resources
The USPSTF has evaluated … intervention groups).3 Interventions that tar-
geted both a healthful diet and physical activity were evaluated … in
23 trials, healthful diet only was evaluated in 24 trials, and physical
activity only was evaluated