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Total Results: 1,557 records

Showing results for "evaluated".

201. Modeling Study: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Table 2 summarizes the 19 main strategies evaluated. … Age to switch to hrHPV screening was evaluated at ages 25, 27, and 30 years, following cytology-only … Analysis The relative efficiency of each screening strategy was evaluated to examine the trade-off … To reflect a low-risk population, screening of HPV-vaccinated women was evaluated, assuming that 100% … A third alternative triage option was evaluated in which all hrHPV-positive women were referred directly

202. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
     May 01, 2021 - It also does not apply to persons being evaluated in occupational settings (eg, during a workplace fitness-for-duty … evaluate the ben- efits and harms of screening for OSA in adults.15,16 The systematic re- view also evaluated … Benefits of Early Detection and Treatment The USPSTF found no studies that directly evaluated the effect … intervention group.15,16 Harms of Screening and Treatment The USPSTF found no studies that directly evaluated … recognizes that certain groups are at increased risk of OSA but did not find any studies that directly evaluated

203. Recommendation: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - It also does not apply to persons being evaluated in occupational settings (eg, during a workplace fitness-for-duty … evaluate the benefits and harms of screening for OSA in adults. 15 , 16 The systematic review also evaluated … Benefits of Early Detection and Treatment The USPSTF found no studies that directly evaluated the effect … intervention group. 15 , 16 Harms of Screening and Treatment The USPSTF found no studies that directly evaluated … recognizes that certain groups are at increased risk of OSA but did not find any studies that directly evaluated

204. Screening for Hearing Loss in Older Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yxCxm3XZ-zoAHc7dnN9aKB
     November 01, 2012 - This study almost exclusively evaluated white male veterans with moderate hearing loss and mod- erate … Twenty studies, including 7 of good quality and 13 of fair quality, evaluated the diagnostic accuracy … stronger positive LRs (10 and 70, respectively) compared with other screening meth- ods, but they were evaluated … Estimate of Magnitude of Net Benefit A fair-quality randomized trial that directly evaluated the effect … gress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that female patients aged 13 years or older be evaluated

205. Fbqmoapkebekmj7Aqmale5 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fbQmoAPKeBekmJ7aqmALe5
     June 01, 2014 - Screening instruments evaluated in more than 2 stud- ies include the MMSE, Clock Drawing Test, verbal … The MMSE was the most evaluated instrument, with 25 published studies. … Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment No trials evaluated the direct effect of screening for … The review considered 26 studies that evaluated other medications or supplements, including low-dose … The review identified 59 studies that evaluated the effect of nonpharmacologic interventions aimed at

206. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zHvENvrSUeZh6gFPUK_37c
     February 13, 2018 - that are commonly used to evaluate women with signs or symptoms of ovarian cancer, and both have been evaluated … The evi- dence review evaluated the benefits and harms of screening for ovar- ian cancer in asymptomatic … The review included any screening approach evaluated by clinical trial design. … It evaluated the use of a single cutoff value for CA-125 testing and found no significant difference … psychological morbidity among women who were referred to higher levels of screening.20 The QUEST trial evaluated

207. Recommendation: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     April 28, 2020 - cessation in children and adolescents, primarily because of an inadequate number of studies that have evaluated … Benefits of Primary Care Interventions Nearly all studies evaluated the effect of interventions on … trials (n = 788) reported on the effect of medications on smoking cessation in youth. 14 Two trials evaluated … not published in a peer-reviewed journal. 48 , 49 Harms of Primary Care Interventions The USPSTF evaluated … The USPSTF evaluated harms of medications for smoking cessation from 4 trials (n = 914); 14 the 3 trials

208. Recommendation: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-screening
     June 09, 2020 - These reviews evaluated evidence on the benefits and harms of screening for drug use, accuracy of screening … 37 , 38 Accuracy of Screening Tools The USPSTF identified 30 different screening tools that were evaluated … Few tools that assess cannabis use were evaluated in more than 1 study. … The available studies evaluated direct tools—the Brief Screener for Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Drugs … analyses included only the subset of trials with data that could be pooled and combined trials that evaluated

209. Final Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     April 28, 2020 - Few trials addressed prevention or cessation of tobacco products other than cigarettes; no trials evaluated … clinical trials and nonrandomized controlled intervention studies of children and adolescents that evaluated … prevention of tobacco initiation, 7 (4 behavioral interventions and 3 pharmacotherapy trials) evaluated … Prevention of Tobacco Initiation Fourteen trials (n = 23,364) evaluated effects of behavioral interventions … One new, good-quality trial (n = 257) evaluated NRT for smoking cessation in children aged 12 to 18 years

210. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2DGd8AvVMTJwP3ttrPcnLL
     February 25, 2020 - Benefits of Primary Care Interventions Nearly all studies evaluated the effect of interventions on smoking … trials (n = 788) reported on the effect of medications on smoking cessation in youth.14 Two trials evaluated … bupropion SR44,45 and 1 trial evaluated NRT.46 All trials were relatively small (211 to 312 participants … were not published in a peer-reviewed journal.48,49 Harms of Primary Care Interventions The USPSTF evaluated … The USPSTF evaluated harms of medications for smoking cessation from 4 trials (n = 914)14; the 3 trials

211. Draft Research Plan: Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/tobacco-use-intervention-prevention-cessation-children-adolescents
     February 29, 2024 - Evidence will be evaluated to determine if there are common components of efficacious interventions and

212. Archived: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - Several studies evaluated the direct benefit of screening and reported no reductions in vision disorders … most patients with cataracts and AMD through a clinical examination. 1 , 4 Two studies from 2012 evaluated … reported moderate sensitivity (0.75 to 0.80) and specificity (0.68 to 0.77). 11 A third study from 2009 evaluated … No randomized trials were identified that evaluated clinical outcomes associated with cataract surgery … Several studies evaluated the harms of treatment of refractive error, cataracts, and AMD.

213. Archived: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
     August 26, 2014 - Behavioral Counseling Interventions Most studies evaluated interventions that combined counseling on … Interventions that combined a healthful diet and physical activity were evaluated in 49 trial groups, … diet-only interventions were evaluated in 18, and interventions involving physical activity only were … evaluated in 10. … Few trials that evaluated only physical activity reported intermediate outcomes, making it difficult

214. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
     May 15, 2009 - Data Synthesis:  One study on benefits evaluated the effect before and after the implementation of a … At the abstract and full article review stage, 2 reviewers independently evaluated all articles according … The 1 study we found evaluated the effect of implementing a free, routine syphilis screening program … We did find 2 studies on the harms of screening that evaluated the accuracy of the RPR and VDRL syphilis … The second study that provided information on the harm of false-positive results 11 evaluated 8892 pregnant

215. Screening for Anxiety Disorders in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mx2Ko29RH46mTYb36f-UBe
     June 20, 2023 - disparities in anxiety disorder–associated morbidity, it is important that persons who screen positive are evaluated … Accuracy of Screening Tests Ten studies (n = 6463) evaluated the accuracy of screening for anxiety disorders … A small study of older adults (n = 110) evaluated the GAS to detect any anxiety disorder using cutoffs … Detection and Treatment The USPSTF found 2 randomized clinical trials (RCTs) (n = 918) that directly evaluated … Harms of Screening and Treatment The 2 trials (n = 918) that directly evaluated screening for anxiety

216. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/speech-language-delay-bulletin.pdf
     August 21, 2023 - their caregiver raises concerns about their speech and language development, these children should be evaluated

217. Draft Recommendation: Anxiety in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/anxiety-adults-screening
     September 20, 2022 - Accuracy of Screening Tests Ten studies (n=5,935) evaluated the accuracy of screening for anxiety with … A small study of older adults (N=110) evaluated the GAS using a cutoff of greater than 9 to greater than … Detection and Treatment The USPSTF found two randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) (n=918) that directly evaluated … outcomes with pharmacotherapy. 1 Harms of Screening and Treatment The two trials (n=918) that directly evaluated

218. Final Recommendation Statement: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - evaluate the benefits and harms of screening for OSA in adults. 15 , 16 The systematic review also evaluated … Benefits of Early Detection and Treatment The USPSTF found no studies that directly evaluated the effect … intervention group. 15 , 16 Harms of Screening and Treatment The USPSTF found no studies that directly evaluated … recognizes that certain groups are at increased risk of OSA but did not find any studies that directly evaluated

219. Recommendation: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     September 07, 2015 - The USPSTF found no studies that evaluated the direct effect of routine screening programs on child health … The USPSTF identified no studies that evaluated the direct harms of routine screening on child health … infection or inflammation. 3 Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment No studies directly evaluated … The USPSTF identified no studies that evaluated the benefits or harms of screening in this age group.

220. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - No studies have evaluated the optimal intervals for repeated screening. … Predicting Risk for Osteoporosis or Fracture The USPSTF evaluated both individual risk factors and … Recent prospective studies have evaluated QUS measurements at the heel. 14 , 15 While QUS measurements … Effectiveness of Early Treatment No controlled studies have evaluated the effect of screening on fractures