Results

Total Results: 1,557 records

Showing results for "evaluated".

141. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     August 24, 2021 - Two RCTs (described in 5 articles) conducted in the UK evaluated invitations to screening for diabetes … ADDITION-Cambridge was a cluster RCT of 33 general practices that evaluated a stepwise screening approach … The Ely study was a parallel-group RCT at a single practice that evaluated screening every 5 years with … Five articles that evaluated participants in the ADDITION-Cambridge pilot phase, ADDITION-Cambridge trial … For example, the intensive lifestyle modification program evaluated in the DPP comprised a 16-lesson

142. Final Research Plan: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
     December 02, 2021 - criteria; however, only the accuracy of test characteristics related to HSV-2 serological tests will be evaluated … criteria; however, only the accuracy of test characteristics related to HSV-2 serologic tests will be evaluated

143. Screening for Syphilis: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/USPSTF_Admin/Home/GetFile/1/996/syphilup/pdf
     July 01, 2004 - All positive test results were reported within 24 hours, and each case was evaluated by reviewing medical … The performance of an ELISA technique for detection of syphilis antibodies was evaluated in 441 samples … A study evaluated methods of diagnosing CNS syphilis infection in 148 infants born to mothers with syphilis … A retrospective cohort analysis evaluated how placental pathology may contribute to the diagnosis of … No studies evaluated this question directly.

144. Recommendation: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
     August 10, 2021 - glucose load is administered after a fasting glucose level is obtained, and plasma glucose levels are evaluated … screening for gestational diabetes before 24 weeks of gestation were limited. 29 , 34 Eight studies evaluated … or lower appeared useful to rule out gestational diabetes using both criteria. 29 , 34 Two studies evaluated … Risk-based tools (some in combination with fasting plasma glucose level) were evaluated against Carpenter … Only 1 of these trials evaluated screening before 24 weeks of gestation.

145. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
     September 13, 2022 - No eligible studies directly evaluated the benefits or harms of screening. … Conclusions and Relevance:  No eligible studies directly evaluated the benefits or harms of screening … This review evaluated the evidence on screening children and adolescents for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes … For KQs 3 through 6 (benefits and harms of interventions), studies that evaluated primary care–relevant … No eligible studies directly addressed the overarching question (ie, no studies evaluated screening for

146. PII: S0749-3797(01)00257-4 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bMkXJkhy-AKqc4QYxvvYH8
     January 01, 2001 - The use of more limited criteria (e.g., clue cells alone) has not been evaluated. … The use of more limited diagnos- tic criteria has not been evaluated in studies of adverse pregnancy … Effectiveness of Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Seven randomized controlled trials have evaluated

147. Archived: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bacterial-vaginosis-pregnancy-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening-2001
     January 01, 2001 - The use of more limited criteria (e.g., clue cells alone) has not been evaluated. … The use of more limited diagnostic criteria has not been evaluated in studies of adverse pregnancy outcomes … Effectiveness of Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Seven randomized controlled trials have evaluated

148. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary16/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors
     October 15, 2009 - Data Extraction: Study quality was evaluated by using USPSTF criteria and overall quality of evidence … The other evaluated risk factors were coronary artery calcium score as measured by electron-beam computed … Interassay agreement has not been evaluated in the setting of cardiac risk assessment. … Not evaluated in the major population-based cohorts. … CRP Level Of the 9 markers we evaluated, CRP was the best candidate for use in screening.

149. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary16/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - Data Extraction: Study quality was evaluated by using USPSTF criteria and overall quality of evidence … The other evaluated risk factors were coronary artery calcium score as measured by electron-beam computed … Interassay agreement has not been evaluated in the setting of cardiac risk assessment. … Not evaluated in the major population-based cohorts. … CRP Level Of the 9 markers we evaluated, CRP was the best candidate for use in screening.

150. Final Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     June 23, 2016 - of whole body calcium status do not exist; thus, the indirect evidence pathway for calcium cannot be evaluated … include vitamin D or calcium, unless the independent effects of vitamin D, calcium, or both can be evaluated

151. Archived: Reducing Risk for Mother-to-Infant Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/reducing-risk-for-mother-to-infant-transmission-of-hepatitis-c-virus-a-systematic-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - Data Synthesis:  Eighteen observational studies evaluated the association between mode of delivery, labor … We selected for full review randomized trials, cohort studies, and case–control studies that evaluated … observational studies reported in 16 publications (sample sizes of 56 to 1034 mother–infant pairs) evaluated … Two reports from the European Pediatric Hepatitis C Network evaluated overlapping populations 15 , 16 … , and 2 studies evaluated nonoverlapping (different time periods of enrollment) populations in Dublin

152. Recommendation: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - procedures that are commonly used to evaluate women with signs or symptoms of ovarian cancer and have been evaluated … that are commonly used to evaluate women with signs or symptoms of ovarian cancer, and both have been evaluated … The evidence review evaluated the benefits and harms of screening for ovarian cancer in asymptomatic … The review included any screening approach evaluated by clinical trial design. … It evaluated the use of a single cutoff value for CA-125 testing and found no significant difference

153. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     August 22, 2023 - For newer vs older PrEP regimens, weight gain and lipid profiles were also evaluated. … Twelve RCTs, all in the 2019 USPSTF review, evaluated oral PrEP vs placebo or no PrEP (total N = 18,244 … Twelve studies (total n = 5,544,500; 5 new [n = 5,512,189] 29 , 37 , 57 , 58 , 64 ) evaluated instruments … persons who inject drugs, 60 1 new study evaluated cisgender women, 57 and 2 new studies evaluated … PrEP vs placebo and 2 trials evaluated daily vs event-driven or intermittent PrEP in men who have sex

154. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary50/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening1
     July 15, 2009 - Two reviewers evaluated each study at the title or abstract and full-text article stages to determine … The target sample was adults 65 years of age or older evaluated in primary care settings who were not … For diagnosis, we evaluated accuracy of screening questions, visual acuity testing, the Amsler grid, … For treatments, we evaluated corrective lenses and photorefractive surgery for uncorrected refractive … No randomized trial evaluated visual outcomes associated with cataract surgery versus no surgery.

155. Kbjjfcap9Xvhkp43U-7B9Q (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KbJjfcaP9XvhkP43u-7b9q
     July 01, 2014 - Four evaluated adefovir (22–25), 8 evaluated interferon-�2b (26–33), 9 evaluated lamivudine (37–42, 44 … –46), and 1 evaluated tenofovir (47). … Three evaluated interferon-�2b (28, 31, 33), 2 evaluated interferon-�2a (34, 36), 2 evaluated adefovir … Three studies evaluated lamivudine (59, 61, 68), and the remain- der evaluated interferon. … Four studies evaluated HBeAg-positive patients (62, 63, 65, 66), and the remainder evaluated HBeAg- negative

156. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary50/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2009
     July 15, 2009 - Two reviewers evaluated each study at the title or abstract and full-text article stages to determine … The target sample was adults 65 years of age or older evaluated in primary care settings who were not … For diagnosis, we evaluated accuracy of screening questions, visual acuity testing, the Amsler grid, … For treatments, we evaluated corrective lenses and photorefractive surgery for uncorrected refractive … No randomized trial evaluated visual outcomes associated with cataract surgery versus no surgery.

157. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary34/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - Thirty-two studies evaluated screening strategies among children in various settings. 33 , 34 , 61 , … No studies evaluated exercise treatment for lipid lowering in children with FH. … No studies evaluated drug interventions in children without monogenic dyslipidemia. … Three trials 175 , 177 , 164 evaluated combined regimens of diet and exercise ( Table 3 ). … TC minus HDL might be a more sensitive test, but has not been extensively evaluated.

158. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jwn6dWRHvK3C9oJCV6hLKc
     September 05, 2017 - RESULTS Forty studies were included (N = 34 709); 34 evaluated test accuracy. … No RCTs compared screening with no screening, and no studies evaluated school performance, function … 5 evaluated different screen­ ing tests and assessed different age stratifications/comparisons. … Three trials were included (Table 4)40,44,50; all evaluated patching for amblyopia or amblyopic risk … No studies evaluated potential effectiveness of treatments for reducing long­ term amblyopia or for

159. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/E24AtkYp7cR8bp864K4CGS
     January 01, 2025 - reduce morbidity and mortality from fractures, women found to have osteoporosis should be further evaluated

160. Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 18, 2021 - Nine studies (n = 6497) evaluated the test accuracy of screening computed tomography (CT) colonography … In pooled values, commonly evaluated FITs (14 studies, n = 45,403) (sensitivity, 0.74; specificity, 0.94 … Studies that evaluated direct visualization (ie, colonoscopy, flexible sigmoidoscopy, computed tomography … Fecal Immunochemical Test Although many observational studies have evaluated national FIT screening … programs, only 1 prospective observational study 46 (n = 5,417,699) that evaluated receipt of FIT on