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Total Results: 1,310 records

Showing results for "estimates".

341. Archived: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening1
     May 15, 2008 - outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death, brachial plexus injury) are rare events that make estimates

342. Archived: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
     May 15, 2008 - outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death, brachial plexus injury) are rare events that make estimates

343. Archived: Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/peripheral-arterial-disease-pad-screening
     August 08, 2005 - bifurcation, and is a relatively common disorder in the elderly. 1 The American Heart Association estimates

344. Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     September 03, 2019 - evidence was rated good, fair, or poor, based on study quality, consistency of results, precision of estimates … Estimates of risk ratios (RRs [rate ratio, hazard ratio, or relative risk]) and their standard errors … Estimates used combined RRs from the meta-analyses and combined event rates from placebo groups of included … The NSABP P-1 placebo-controlled trial of tamoxifen reported point estimates consistent with higher risks … Mammographic breast density refines Tyrer-Cuzick estimates of breast cancer risk in high-risk women:

345. Screening for Prostate Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zYdjLaTCTBVUwgJTnzpVXr
     May 08, 2018 - How- ever, point estimates were in favor of screening at all sites except Switzerland. … trial and 50% in the ERSPC trial were overdiagnosed.3 Using a different type of methodology (ie, not estimates … cases of screen-detected prostate cancer was 22% to 42%.24 Overdiagno- sis increases with age; 1 study estimates … prostate biopsies, overdiagnosis (which may occur in 20%-50% of cases of screen-detected cancer, based on estimates … treatment 5 Men who avoided dying of prostate cancer 1.3 Abbreviation: PSA, prostate-specific antigen. a Estimates

346. Archived: Postmenopausal Hormone Prophylaxis: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/postmenopausal-hormone-prophylaxis-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Ongoing clinical trials can be expected to provide more reliable estimates of the magnitude of these … Patients should also understand that current estimates are based on available (often incomplete) knowledge

347. Screening for Hearing Loss in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TYjwJNXQX6fJfwsvWugc9n
     November 30, 2020 - For studies that reported on multiple defi- nitions of hearing loss, estimates included in pooled analyses … and reported low sensitivity (47%) and high specificity (100%) for detecting mild hearing loss.57 d Estimates … region indicates that the results are reasonably consistent; based on the 95% confidence interval, estimates … asymptomatic older adults with hearing loss, this system- atic review highlights the variability in estimates … Overall, accuracy estimates were derived from populations with a prevalence of hearing loss (based on

348. Final Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
     June 09, 2020 - detecting any prenatal drug use reported by pregnant or postpartum persons were generally lower than the estimates … Based on the range in test accuracy estimates and a prevalence of drug use among adults of 11%, 3 the … Based on overall pooled estimates, psychosocial interventions were associated with a number needed to … risk assessment tools for detecting any prenatal drug use (not including alcohol) was lower than the estimates … drug use relapse and retention in treatment, inconsistency in magnitude but not direction of effect Estimates

349. Using Nontraditional Risk Factors in Coronary Heart Disease Risk Assessment: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gXnmnkofo8FxoLnCmXJDjb
     October 01, 2009 - National estimates of the num- ber of women who would be reclassified by hs-CRP screen- ing are not reliable … fair-quality studies reported that the highest CAC score groups had significantly greater relative risk estimates

350. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y83rH_8hHRzgJ5cFJxZKos
     January 14, 2013 - Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation SCREENING FOR INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND ABUSE OF ELDERLY AND VULNERABLE ADULTS CLINICAL SUMMARY OF U.S. PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION Population Asymptomatic wom…

351. Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/colorectal-cancer-screening
     June 15, 2016 - 85 , 87 , 89 , 101 , 118 , 135 , 145 , 150 , 162 , 169 , 179 Twelve CTC studies provided estimates

352. Archived: Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
     June 15, 2016 - 85 , 87 , 89 , 101 , 118 , 135 , 145 , 150 , 162 , 169 , 179 Twelve CTC studies provided estimates

353. Screening for HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
     March 29, 2019 - AIDS were reported in 1981, more than 700 000 persons in the United States have died of AIDS.2 The CDC estimates

354. Screening for Vitamin D Deficiency in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XCAMvXugbjnYnGmeF5GtUS
     April 13, 2021 - variance weighted method of DerSimonian and Laird in Stata ver- sion 16 (StataCorp) to generate pooled estimates … risk decrease ranging from 2.2 to 5.6 percentage points was observed; however, no individual study estimates … of participants with low vitamin D levels and also found no significant association, although effect estimates … Estimates for both types of outcomes were inconsis- tent and imprecise. … association even among participants with the lowest of vitamin D levels (<12 ng/mL); however, these estimates

355. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendaiton Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
     March 19, 2024 - child fatalities.3 A National Incidence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect report includes maltreatment estimates … Survey of Children’s Exposure to Violence report from 2013-2014, which obtains prevalence and incidence estimates

356. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - Using estimated radiation exposure from screening and follow-up evaluations and estimates of the risk … screened after 10 rounds of annual screening. 41 The CISNET modeling studies found that lifetime estimates

357. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Most conservative estimates from the FDA analysis indicate that treating any pediatric population with … The most conservative estimates from the final results of the FDA analyses indicate that treating youth … Random-effects approaches generally yield lower risk estimates and wider CIs (yielding more-conservative … estimates of efficacy and less-conservative estimates of adverse events). … To incorporate more conservative estimates of adverse events into the review, we included results from

358. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary8/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
     January 15, 2014 - uncertainty when the number of trials is small. 27 , 28 The 2 methods resulted in identical effect estimates … In contrast to the previous review for the USPSTF, 6 we do not present pooled estimates of effect on … there are small study numbers, alternate statistical methods may provide more appropriate variance estimates … In previous years, the estimates of treatment benefit on AAA-related mortality in MASS were very similar

359. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication
     December 15, 2010 - management, interventions with comprehensive management seemed to reduce falling, although overall pooled estimates … interventions were variations of the same intervention type (for example, 2 exercise programs), we calculated estimates … Efficacy Pooled estimates involving all 19 multifactorial assessment and management trials suggested … Pooled estimates for the 6 comprehensive trials also suggested a protective effect (risk ratio, 0.89

360. The Use of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
     March 01, 2007 - Point estimates of the adjusted RRs and their 95% CIs were directly abstracted from the reports of primary … did not report CIs (15), the standard error was calculated by using a CI im- puted from 2 different estimates … Confounders Controlled for in the Studies’ Adjusted Relative Risk Estimates for the Incidence of Colorectal … Confounders Controlled for in the Studies’ Adjusted Relative Risk Estimates for the Incidence of Colorectal