Results

Total Results: 1,310 records

Showing results for "estimated".

41. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
    January 15, 2002 - We estimated beneficial effects by using the odds ratios calculated from the meta-analyses; estimates … In this analysis, the estimated annual excess risk with aspirin was 0.1 event per 1,000 users. … He et al. estimated that aspirin increased the absolute risk for hemorrhagic stroke by 12 events per … They estimated pooled odds ratios of 1.5 to 2.0 for gastrointestinal bleeding due to aspirin. … Kelly et al., 18 in another case-control study, found an estimated relative odds of 2.6 for dosages

42. Draft Research Plan: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening1
    May 03, 2018 - types and stages KQ 1b: All-cause mortality, lung cancer mortality, and quality of life KQ 2: Estimated … preventable lung cancer deaths or all-cause mortality; estimated screening effectiveness (e.g., number … needed to screen); estimated screening harms KQ 3: Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value

43. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - In 2023, an estimated 43,170 women died of breast cancer. 1 Non-Hispanic White women have the highest … One trial emulation study (n = 1,058,013), using a random sample from Medicare claims data, estimated … While collaborative modeling estimated that, compared with a stopping age of 74, screening biennially … Models also estimated that screening benefits for Black women are similar for breast cancer mortality … Collaborative modeling data estimated that the benefits of DBT are similar to the estimated benefits

44. Recommendation: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
    November 24, 2020 - blood pressure Dyslipidemia Mixed or multiple risk factors such as the metabolic syndrome or an estimated … A median of 12 contacts, with an estimated 6 hours of contact over 12 months. … Cardiovascular risk can be estimated through the use of CVD risk tools such as the Pooled Cohort Equations … Interventions usually involve a median of 12 contacts, with an estimated 6 hours of contact time over … Intervention intensity The median number of contacts was 12 (range, 5-27 contacts), with an estimated

45. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
    May 04, 2004 - Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer death among women in the U.S., accounting for an estimated … The estimated sensitivity of annual transvaginal ultrasound at 1-year followup is 88 percent (95% confidence … interval [CI], 47%-100%); and the specificity is estimated to range from 97 percent to 99 percent. 15 … A study by the British Health Technology Assessment program (HTA) estimated that screening a hypothetical

46. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - of patients with colorectal cancer have regional or distant metastases at the time of diagnosis. 1 Estimated … The absolute increase in lifetime risk in persons with a family history was modest, however: an estimated … The estimated sensitivity and specificity of air-contrast barium enema in detecting lesions within its … A modeling study of sigmoidoscopy screening estimated that an interval of 10 years would preserve 90% … It has been estimated that a typical family physician with 3,000 active patients (one third aged 50 or

47. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
    October 15, 2008 - of screening in this country lag behind those of other effective cancer screening tests; it has been estimated … In the United States, perforation of the colon occurs in an estimated 3.8 per 10,000 procedures. 4 … The risks for perforation associated with screening CT colonography in research settings are estimated … 3.8 per 10,000 procedures in the United States; major bleeding is estimated to occur in 12.3 per 10,000 … The rate of serious complications is estimated at 3.4 per 10,000 procedures (CI, 0.6 to 19 per 10,000

48. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k2QHcwuK4NkvxFXhvGrbwY
    May 01, 2004 - Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer death among women in the U.S., accounting for an estimated … proportion of ovarian cancers at stage I than the 25% currently observed in the U.K.14 This report estimated … of studies were inconsistent.23,35 The sensitivity of annual CA 125-based multimodal screening was estimated … The HTA evidence review estimated that using annual ultrasound screening, only 0.6% of those recalled … An estimated 3% to 12% of screened women will be recalled for further testing and assessment, resulting

49. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
    April 26, 2022 - Each year, an estimated 605 000 people in the US have a first myocardial infarction and an estimated … It is important to note that increasing age heavily influ- ences the ACC/AHA estimated 10-year CVD event … In addition to age and estimated level of CVD risk, decisions about initiating aspirin use should be … For adults aged 40 to 59 years with an estimated 10% or greater 10-year cardiovascular disease (CVD) … • The USPSTF currently recommends considering initiating aspirin in persons with an estimated 10% or

50. Screening for Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uFDJaZVug5QQMLAxphrcbW
    September 01, 2024 - In 2023, an estimated 43 170 women died of breast cancer. … In 2023, an estimated 43 170 women died of breast cancer.1 Non- Hispanic White women have the highest … In 2023, an estimated 43 170 women died of breast cancer. … One trial emulation study (n = 264 274), using a random sample from Medi- care claims data, estimated … Collaborative modeling data estimated that the benefits of DBT are similar to the estimated benefits

51. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - In 2023, an estimated 43,170 women died of breast cancer. … In 2023, an estimated 43,170 women died of breast cancer. 1 Non-Hispanic White women have the highest … One trial emulation study (n = 1,058,013), using a random sample from Medicare claims data, estimated … While collaborative modeling estimated that, compared with a stopping age of 74, screening biennially … Collaborative modeling data estimated that the benefits of DBT are similar to the estimated benefits

52. Screening for Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zmvjborz6pkcGVzgcP5nCw
    September 30, 2024 - In 2023, an estimated 43 170 women died of breast cancer. … In 2023, an estimated 43 170 women died of breast cancer.1 Non- Hispanic White women have the highest … In 2023, an estimated 43 170 women died of breast cancer. … Models also estimated that screening benefits for Black women are similar for breast cancer mortality … Collaborative modeling data estimated that the benefits of DBT are similar to the estimated benefits

53. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - For adults aged 40 to 59 years with an estimated 10% or greater 10-year cardiovascular disease (CVD) … The USPSTF currently recommends considering initiating aspirin in persons with an estimated 10% or greater … In patients whose estimated CVD risk is 10% or greater, use shared decision-making, taking into account … Each year, an estimated 605,000 Americans have a first heart attack and about 610,000 experience a first … In addition to age and estimated level of CVD risk, decisions about initiating aspirin use should be

54. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - With an estimated prevalence of 3 million stroke survivors, 3 this illness places enormous burdens on … The direct and indirect costs of stroke in the U.S. have been estimated at $30 billion annually. 4 The … resonance angiography (MRA) were equally effective in diagnosing carotid stenosis of 70% or greater: estimated … The estimated 5-year risk for ipsilateral stroke or perioperative stroke or death was 5.1% for surgical … Doppler ultrasound) 20 the cost of screening 50% of the population over age 60 in the U.S. has been estimated

55. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer death among women in the U.S., accounting for an estimated … studies were inconsistent. 22 , 34 The sensitivity of annual CA 125-based multimodal screening was estimated … The HTA evidence review estimated that using annual ultrasound screening, only 0.6 percent of those recalled … and 3 percent undergoing surgery, have cancer. 13 The PPV for CA 125-based multimodal screening was estimated … An estimated 3 percent to 12 percent of screened women will be recalled for further testing and assessment

56. Modeling Report: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-report/lung-cancer-screening
    July 30, 2013 - Methods: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … Results: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … In this report, we briefly summarize model calibration to NLST data and estimated future harms and benefits … Table 2 shows the estimated numbers of lung cancer deaths averted in this specific U.S. cohort. … Estimated Life-Years Gained (Average of Five Models) From Annual Computed Tomography Screening in the

57. Archived: Modeling Report: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-report/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
    July 30, 2013 - Methods: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … Results: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … In this report, we briefly summarize model calibration to NLST data and estimated future harms and benefits … Table 2 shows the estimated numbers of lung cancer deaths averted in this specific U.S. cohort. … Estimated Life-Years Gained (Average of Five Models) From Annual Computed Tomography Screening in the

58. Archived: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
    June 11, 2019 - have sex with men and 1.9% among persons who inject drugs, 10 although an earlier systematic review estimated … One study reported that although black/African American persons account for an estimated 44% of all new … As discussed in the Assessment of Risk section, 1 study estimated the prevalence of HIV infection among … Estimated HIV Incidence and Prevalence in the United States, 2010–2016. CDC website. … Vital signs: estimated percentages and numbers of adults with indications for preexposure prophylaxis

59. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n4sdjxShTApRE6UxvyYuzG
    November 01, 2008 - In the United States, perforation of the colon occurs in an estimated 3.8 per 10 000 procedures (4). … The risks for perforation associated with screening CT colonography in research settings are estimated … Colonoscopy Perforation from colonoscopy occurs in an estimated 3.8 per 10 000 procedures in the United … States; major bleeding is estimated to occur in 12.3 per 10 000 proce- dures (95% CI, 7.8 to 19.3 per … The rate of serious complications is estimated at 3.4 per 10 000 procedures (CI, 0.6 to 19 per 10 000

60. Archived: Evidence Summary: Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - Limitation: Life-years lost from radiation-induced breast cancer could not be estimated. … We estimated the distribution of cumulative radiation dose and associated breast cancer risk from full … Using population-based data from the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium (BCSC) 13 , we estimated the … Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality We estimated radiation-induced breast cancer … Hendrick 3 also estimated incidence and mortality of radiation-induced breast cancer using DMIST data