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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/17040/hepatitis-b-pregnant-women-final-evidence-review/pdf
    July 01, 2019 - 3.5 percent of the population (approximately 257 million persons), including an estimated 65 million … Prior to the development of HBV prophylaxis, it was estimated that up to 40 percent of infants born … Estimated Annual Perinatal Hepatitis B Virus Infections in the United States, 2000-2009. … As estimated number of births continued to rise, stable coverage of ~50%. … Estimated annual perinatal hepatitis B virus infections in the United States, 2000-2009.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aHpXYasjc3n6zhaTtoWMwK
    August 01, 2016 - The estimated seroprevalence of HSV-2 in the United States was 16% in 2005-2010; only 14% of se- ropositive … prevalence in included studies), with test sensitivity of 99% and specificity of 81%, there would be an estimated … population among people with unknown symptom status), the number of true-positive results would be estimated
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZR66ep5ABbQCUQy7KTDETn
    July 01, 2014 - An estimated 15% to 25% of persons with chronic HBV infection die of cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma … However, the actual estimated num- ber of new cases in the United States (approximately 19 000) is approximately … An estimated 700 000 to 2.2 million persons in the United States have chronic HBV infection (1, 3, 16 … The death rate for persons with HBV infection in the United States in 2010 was an estimated 0.5 per 100
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening
    June 15, 2016 - and end screening and screening intervals and to identify a set of recommendable strategies that are estimatedEstimated adenoma prevalence among an unscreened population ranged from 11% to 13% across models at age … diagnosis of CRC undergoing screening, the following screening strategies from ages 50 to 75 years were estimated … beyond age 75 years for regularly screened persons in whom no adenomas or CRCs have been detected was estimated … Utility weights have been estimated for diagnosed CRC states, 69 but utility weights have not been estimated
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
    June 15, 2016 - and end screening and screening intervals and to identify a set of recommendable strategies that are estimatedEstimated adenoma prevalence among an unscreened population ranged from 11% to 13% across models at age … diagnosis of CRC undergoing screening, the following screening strategies from ages 50 to 75 years were estimated … beyond age 75 years for regularly screened persons in whom no adenomas or CRCs have been detected was estimated … Utility weights have been estimated for diagnosed CRC states, 69 but utility weights have not been estimated
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    December 15, 2020 - The overall prevalence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in the US has been estimated
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j69Hq5ALvzg74e-ngkzSep
    April 01, 2016 - Estimated excess major bleeding events were 1.39 (CI, 0.70 to 2.28) for GI bleed- ing and 0.32 (CI, … Estimated bleeding risks remained similar when limited to trials of very-low-dose aspirin or when reported … strokes, variability is less extreme because baseline bleeding rates remain rela- tively rare whether estimated
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U7JR2xtrb6EHFyLP6yUTAK
    March 20, 2018 - There were an es- timated 3.3 million new cases of nonmelanoma skin cancer in 2012 and an estimated 91 … In 2018, an estimated 91 270 new cases of mela- noma are expected, representing 5.2% of all new cancer … cases.1 An estimated 9730 persons will die of the disease, representing 1.6% of all cancer deaths.18 … An estimated 2000 persons die from nonmelanoma skin can- cer each year.6 The true prevalence of nonmelanoma … skin cancer is difficult to estimate because it is not a required cancer for registry entry; an estimated
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HhFR4LyVtxMcwmafRH6Ehp
    June 04, 2024 - the data, the clustering effect was accounted for by applying a design effect, which was based on an estimated … average cluster size and multiplied by an estimated in- traclass correlation (estimated to be .05 based … ies by applying standard χ2 tests, and the proportion of total vari- ability in point estimates was estimated … Absolute reductions that could be expected in a hypothetical population were estimated for 4 outcomes … interval, point estimate, and upper confidence interval from the pooled results, this figure shows estimated
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/bacterial-vaginosis-in-pregnancy-to-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening
    April 07, 2020 - suggested bacterial vaginosis as a risk factor for preterm delivery; a 2007 meta-analysis of 32 studies estimated
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/individualizing-cancer-screening-older-adults
    October 01, 2017 - Quality-adjusted life years estimated using preference-based measures are a prominent way for estimating … Older adults' beliefs about physician-estimated life expectancy: a cross-sectional survey. 
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
    April 28, 2020 - Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death in the US. 1 An estimated … annual 480,000 deaths are attributable to tobacco use in adults, including secondhand smoke. 1 It is estimated … 2019, current e-cigarette use increased from 1.5% to 27.5% among high school students 6 , 7 (from an estimated … 220,000 to 4.11 million students); in 2019, 5.8% of high school students (an estimated 860,000 students … Burden Nearly 90% of adult daily smokers smoked their first cigarette by age 18 years. 1 In 2019, an estimated
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - 0.5%) than within retrospective comparisons of unscreened cohorts (2.2% and 1.8%); the larger study estimated … symptoms of a urinary tract infection. 1 During pregnancy, asymptomatic bacteriuria is present in an estimated … h Estimated from figure. Return to Table of Contents Table 2.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
    January 14, 2025 - postmenopausal women younger than 65 years who are at increased risk for an osteoporotic fracture as estimated … postmenopausal women younger than 65 years who are at increased risk for an osteoporotic fracture as estimated … The mean or median 10-year FRAX-estimated risk of MOF was 19% in SCOOP, 20% in ROSE, and 24.6% in SOS … ; the respective 10-year estimated hip fracture risks were 8.5%, 6.7%, and 11.6%.55-57 Test results and
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-screening
    July 15, 2004 - Sensitivity of the RPR and VDRL tests are estimated to be 78 percent to 86 percent for detecting primary … . 3 The yield of screening using a two-step process (RPR followed by confirmatory FTA-ABS) can be estimated
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qVACAf9sMmuX48MnnVDcBR
    July 01, 2004 - Sensitivity of the RPR and VDRL tests are estimated to be 78% to 86% for detecting primary syphilis infection … testing.3 The yield of screening using a 2-step process (RPR followed by confirmatory FTA-ABS) can be estimated
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - (including direct care costs, mortality costs, and morbidity costs) has been estimated to total almost … compared various depression screening instruments to accepted diagnostic criteria in primary care patients estimated
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
    October 15, 2008 - Discussion Burden of Disease Each year, an estimated … Their direct medical costs are estimated at $15 billion annually. 1 Scope of Review The USPSTF reviewed
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
    July 15, 2004 - Sensitivity of the RPR and VDRL tests are estimated to be 78 percent to 86 percent for detecting primary … . 3 The yield of screening using a two-step process (RPR followed by confirmatory FTA-ABS) can be estimated
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Asymptomatic bacteriuria in term infants is more common in males (estimated prevalence of 2.0-2.9% vs … children, the likelihood of bacteriuria in the presence of a positive dipstick screening test has been estimated … specificity of screening tests is only about 80% in children, most positive tests will be false positives (estimated … 1% prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in girls and 0.03% in boys, screening 100,000 children is estimated

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