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221. Archived: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
     December 20, 2016 - low. 14 , 16 Older data from a 2006 study using a multistate pediatric inpatient discharge database estimated … system, that study found 76 cases of neonatal HSV infection among approximately 571,000 infants—an estimated

222. Archived: Evidence Summary: Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     April 11, 2016 - Estimated excess major bleeding events were 1.39 (CI, 0.70 to 2.28) for GI bleeding and 0.32 (CI, −0.05 … Estimated bleeding risks remained similar when limited to trials of very-low-dose aspirin or when reported … strokes, variability is less extreme because baseline bleeding rates remain relatively rare whether estimated

223. Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
     January 01, 2020 - In 2015, an estimated 232 000 women were diagnosed with the disease and 40 000 women died of it. … the proportion of cancer that falls into each category; therefore, the benefits on health cannot be estimated … A second decision analysis estimated the number of radiation-induced breast cancer cases and deaths asso … of film vs. digital mammography) (41), as no representative population- based data are available, an estimated … For biennial screen- ing in women aged 50 to 74 years, the mean LAR of developing breast cancer is an estimated

224. Archived: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     September 09, 2014 - However, morbidity is more common than mortality, and it is estimated that more than one third of severe … It is estimated that perinatal mortality is about 2 times higher in pregnancies affected by preeclampsia

225. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nmcMhEwWT9BncBBBQQN6Uf
     December 01, 2015 - These rates are estimated using SEER American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage- and age-specific … For each adjuvant treatment, a cure proportion is estimated (depending on age) using treatment U.S. … In addition, one model also estimated AGE trial effects assuming actual trial attendance patterns (54 … Results Validation The models closely estimated observed U.S. trends in incidence and mortality, … Compared to our earlier research (3), the models all estimated similar but somewhat greater mortality

226. Individualizing Cancer Screening in Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/individualizing-cancer-screening-older-adults
     March 01, 2021 - Quality-adjusted life years estimated using preference-based measures are a prominent way for estimating … Older adults' beliefs about physician-estimated life expectancy: a cross-sectional survey. 

227. Recommendation: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - Neural tube defects are among the most common congenital malformations in the US, with an estimated 3000 … Neural tube defects are among the most common congenital malformations in the US, with an estimated … The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that spina bifida occurs in 3.9 of 10,000 live

228. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - In 2015, an estimated 232,000 women were diagnosed with the disease and 40,000 women died of it. … the proportion of cancer that falls into each category; therefore, the benefits on health cannot be estimated … affect the balance of benefit and harms of screening mammography. 7 , 8 A second decision analysis estimated … of film vs. digital mammography), 41 as no representative population-based data are available, an estimated … For biennial screening in women aged 50 to 74 years, the mean LAR of developing breast cancer is an estimated

229. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y_ApQN4Tw4RtnoWWrofH8d
     December 20, 2016 - low.14,16 Older data from a 2006 study using a multistate pe- diatric inpatient discharge database estimated … system, that study found 76 cases of neonatal HSV infection among approximately 571 000 infants—an estimated

230. Recommendation: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
     July 10, 2018 - and those with a 10-year risk of 7.5% or greater are considered at high risk. 4 The distribution of estimated … and Nutrition Examination Survey show that the vast majority of US adults aged 40 to 49 years have an estimated … Among US adults aged 50 to 59 years, 80% of women and 46% of men have an estimated 10-year CVD event … risk of 7% or less; 42% of women and 7% of men aged 60 to 69 years have an estimated 10-year CVD event

231. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16255/collabmodelingbc/pdf
     December 01, 2015 - These rates are estimated using SEER American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage- and age-specific … For each adjuvant treatment, a cure proportion is estimated (depending on age) using treatment U.S. … In addition, one model also estimated AGE trial effects assuming actual trial attendance patterns (54 … Results Validation The models closely estimated observed U.S. trends in incidence and mortality, … Compared to our earlier research (3), the models all estimated similar but somewhat greater mortality

232. Primary Care Screening and Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/abTWXPvJyAMcqN9KcEt-vt
     September 06, 2016 - Primary Care Screening and Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults Copyright 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Primary Care Screening and Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force Leila C. …

233. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - showed small but significant decreases in 1-month survey measures of general health perception and self-estimated … with a 5-fold increase in AAA risk. 1  Using a model of AAA screening in 65- to 74-year-old men, we estimated …    Invited for screening 182 23 205 AAA deaths prevented, n 138 17 155 Estimated … We estimated AAA-related deaths per 1000 person-years in uninvited controls by summing the number of … The estimated number of men age 65 to 74 years in the U.S. population was obtained from U.S.

234. 4Zmynqjxlv8G4Lzlrrddrm (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
     December 01, 2014 - However, morbidity is more common than mortality, and it is estimated that more than one third of severe … It is estimated that perinatal mortality is about 2 times higher in pregnancies affected by preeclampsia

235. Serological Screening for Genital Herpes: A Reaffirmation Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XW6XUe2wRmkM-6Rrbn_462
     February 01, 2023 - The USPSTF estimated benefit at no greater than small and harms as at least moderate. … The estimated prevalence of genital herpes using NHANES HSV-2 seroprevalence data from 2015– 2018 … Benefits were estimated at no greater than small, and harms were estimated as at least moderate. … The review estimated that in a population of 10,000 persons with 15 percent HSV-2 prevalence serologic … The estimated primary completion date is August 2022.

236. Final Recommendation Statement: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - Estimated Effects After 13 Years of Inviting Men Aged 55 to 69 Years in the United States to PSA-Based … A study of twins in Scandinavia estimated that genetic factors may account for up to 42% of prostate … An estimated 78% of men in the control group had a PSA test during the screening phase of the trial. … , 3 decision analysis models produced by the Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network estimated … Estimated Effects After 13 Years of Inviting Men Aged 55 to 69 Years in the United States to PSA-Based

237. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     April 08, 2014 - For dichotomous outcomes, we entered the number of events and nonevents and estimated pooled random-effects … The estimated risk reduction was greater in studies using more than 75 mg of aspirin (RR, 0.58 [CI, 0.36 … Estimated effect sizes were modest, but the averted outcomes are considered critical. … 12,366 50.1 0.135 1.17 (0.93–1.48) 8 22,988 36.4 0.138 RR = relative risk. * Estimated … ¶ Estimated. ** Median (interquartile range). Return to Table of Contents

238. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening-2002
     September 03, 2002 - a 4-mGy mean glandular dose from each two-views-per-breast bilateral mammography, Feig and Hendrick estimated … The P value was greater than 0.1, indicating the effect sizes estimated by the studies are homogeneous … A global regression curve was estimated as log RR = α* + β* x. The random effect was τ .z ij . … The models were estimated by using a Bayesian data analytic framework. 121 The data were analyzed by … Estimated curves are from a hierarchical meta-regression model.

239. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
     September 28, 2021 - low birth weight, preterm birth, placental abruption, still- birth, and neonatal death.2,11,12 The estimated … For each KQ, the statisti- cal heterogeneity of included studies was estimated with I2 statis- tics … The pooled result showed an estimated 20% reduced risk of preterm birth associated with intervention … The pooled result indi- cated an estimated 18% reduced risk of having an infant that was SGA/IUGR for … Methods to calculate uncertainty in the estimated overall effect size from a random-effects meta-analysis

240. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher or a systolic pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher. 1 It is present in an estimated … The incidence of coarctation of the aorta has been estimated at 0.2-0.6/1,000 live births and the prevalence … Among children and adolescents whose hypertension was evaluated in primary care centers, an estimated … aorta). 69 This contrasts with hypertensive adults seen in primary care settings, of whom only 7% are estimated