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Showing results for "estimated".

101. Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/benefit.pdf
     December 01, 2007 - The best-case sce- nario number needed to screen to prevent 1 stroke, there- fore, is estimated at about … The upper and lower bound- ary limits on the net estimated benefit make up a “concep- tual confidence

102. Recommendation: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
     August 15, 2011 - An estimated 70,980 new cases of bladder cancer were diagnosed in the United States during 2009 (52,810 … In 2009, an estimated 70,980 new cases of bladder cancer were diagnosed, and approximately 14,330 people … In comparison, in 2009 there were an estimated 219,440 new cases of lung cancer and 159,390 deaths, 146,970 … However, the incremental harms that may have occurred because of screening cannot be estimated from the

103. Chemoprevention of Breast Cancer - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MnkNvteY4Yg_8Jut4SayVN
     July 02, 2002 - Table 1 (p. 30) indicates how the estimated benefits of tamoxifen vary depending on age and family history … The risk for developing breast cancer within the next 5 years can be estimated using risk factor information … An estimated 203,500 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed in 2002, and 39,600 women … enrolled, found a risk reduction of invasive cancer of 49% among women at high risk for breast cancer (estimated

104. Recommendation: Thyroid Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/thyroid-cancer-screening
     May 09, 2017 - Discussion Burden of Disease An estimated … 2013, according to data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. 3 In 2017, an estimated … corresponding change in the mortality rate, which remained at 0.5 deaths per 100,000 persons in 2013. 6 The estimated … with negative neck palpation findings were not followed up, so the false-positive rate could not be estimated … The rate of permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy varied less (14 study arms), at an estimated 1

105. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     September 07, 2015 - Based on older data from 1999 to 2006, an estimated 18.6% of pregnant women have iron deficiency; of … those, an estimated 16.2% have anemia. 1 Rates may be higher in low-income and minority populations. … total body iron from 1999 to 2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data, the estimated … Based on older data from a cohort of mostly racial or ethnic minorities, the estimated prevalence of … the third trimester. 9 Based on calculations of total body iron from 1999 to 2006 NHANES data, the estimated

106. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement on Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/GON-final-rs-bulletin.pdf
     January 29, 2019 - Without prophylaxis, it is estimated that up to 50% of babies born to mothers with gonorrhea could develop

107. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer--brca-testing-ovarian-cancer-screeni
     September 15, 2005 - and prophylactic surgery ( Table 1 ). 36-40 Although clinically significant BRCA mutations are estimated … without breast and ovarian cancer; the probability of breast or ovarian cancer in the U.S. population estimated … Many studies estimated penetrance from families without the benefit of genetic testing of all family … additional risk factors for breast cancer that affect penetrance. 98 To determine penetrance, we estimated … ( D + | G )), denoted as logit( P ) for concise notation, is approximately normally distributed and estimated

108. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
     September 15, 2005 - and prophylactic surgery ( Table 1 ). 36-40 Although clinically significant BRCA mutations are estimated … without breast and ovarian cancer; the probability of breast or ovarian cancer in the U.S. population estimated … Many studies estimated penetrance from families without the benefit of genetic testing of all family … additional risk factors for breast cancer that affect penetrance. 98 To determine penetrance, we estimated … ( D + | G )), denoted as logit( P ) for concise notation, is approximately normally distributed and estimated

109. USPSTF Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Skin Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rPyJKLWYZhmQ-Cc4pe2oMJ
     April 01, 2023 - An estimated 98,000 new cases of melanoma will be diagnosed in the US in 2023, with 8,000 associated

110. Draft Recommendation: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prevention-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-prep
     December 13, 2022 - Rationale Importance An estimated … 760,000 persons have died of AIDS since the first cases were reported in 1981. 2 In 2020, there were an estimated … condomless insertive anal sex and condomless receptive and insertive penile-vaginal sex. 5 A 2018 study estimated … men and 1.9% among persons who inject drugs. 6 The overall prevalence of HIV in the United States is estimated … Although Black persons are estimated to account for approximately 40% of persons in the United States

111. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yzXkWEQV3pn95yd_pmXZXk
     December 15, 2020 - Recommendation Statement US Preventive Services Task Force Summary of Recommendation Importance An estimated … with chronic HBV infection.2 According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), an estimated … The estimated prevalence of HBV infection in the general US population is 0.3% to 0.5%,8,9,11,12,14,15 … Estimated Prevalence of Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection by Countrya Continent/ region Prevalence … Estimated Prevalence of Hepatitis B Virus Infection Hepatitis B prevalence High: ≥8% High moderate

112. Screening for HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
     March 29, 2019 - The estimated prevalence of HIV infection among persons 13 years and older in the United States is 0.4% … An estimated 8700 women living with HIV give birth each year in the United States. … Most (67%) new diagnoses of HIV infection are attributed to male-to-male sexual contact,2 and the estimated … Estimated HIV Incidence and Prevalence in the United States, 2010–2016. … Brief report: estimated incidence of perinatally acquired HIV infection in the United States, 1978-2013

113. Ced9Pf3Pnuhruptzxqza-N (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cED9Pf3PNUHRUptzXQza-n
     April 01, 2016 - Limitation: Life-years lost from radiation-induced breast cancer could not be estimated. … We estimated the distribution of cumulative radia- tion dose and associated breast cancer risk from full … Using population-based data from the Breast Cancer Surveil- lance Consortium (BCSC) (13), we estimated … Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality We estimated radiation-induced breast cancer … We estimated radiation-induced breast cancer mortality by multiply- ing radiation-induced breast cancer

114. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Breast Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qs4k3tBM8wdzudSpKro7-U
     April 01, 2024 - In 2023, an estimated 43,170 women died of breast cancer.

115. Screening for Lung Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NaBk7mpgSEmpoBKmK5Qvzn
     November 18, 2020 - In 2020, an estimated 228 820 persons were diagnosed with lung cancer, and 135 720 persons died of the … In 2020, an estimated than in nonsmokers.3 Increasing age is also a risk factor for lung cancer. 228 … Two of the studies estimated the cumulative radiation exposure for participants un- dergoing screening … Using estimated radiation exposure from screening and follow-up evaluations and estimates of the risk … of radiation-induced cancer deaths, the Italian Lung Cancer Screen- ing Trial (ITALUNG) estimated a

116. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     September 03, 2019 - the second leading cause of cancer death. 1 , 2 The median age at diagnosis is 62 years, 1 and an estimated … developing breast cancer in a woman who received chest radiation at age 25 years increases from an estimated … 1.4% at age 35 years to an estimated 29% by age 55 years, 7 although this may vary by treatment regimen … the most common nonskin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in women. 2 In 2018, an estimated … , family history, previous abnormal but benign breast pathology, or predicted breast cancer risk as estimated

117. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     September 03, 2019 - the second leading cause of cancer death. 1 , 2 The median age at diagnosis is 62 years, 1 and an estimated … developing breast cancer in a woman who received chest radiation at age 25 years increases from an estimated … 1.4% at age 35 years to an estimated 29% by age 55 years, 7 although this may vary by treatment regimen … the most common nonskin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in women. 2 In 2018, an estimated … , family history, previous abnormal but benign breast pathology, or predicted breast cancer risk as estimated

118. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - In 2020, an estimated 228,820 persons were diagnosed with lung cancer, and 135,720 persons died of the … disease. 1 The most important risk factor for lung cancer is smoking. 2 , 3 Smoking is estimated … Two of the studies estimated the cumulative radiation exposure for participants undergoing screening … Using estimated radiation exposure from screening and follow-up evaluations and estimates of the risk … of radiation-induced cancer deaths, the Italian Lung Cancer Screening Trial (ITALUNG) estimated a lifetime

119. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     June 15, 2013 - According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there were an estimated 16,000 new … cases of HCV infection in 2009 and an estimated 15,000 deaths in 2007. … An estimated 78% of persons who test positive for the anti-HCV antibody have detectable levels of HCV … In 2009, the CDC estimated that there were 16,000 new cases of HCV infection 1 , 2 . … An estimated 15,000 deaths from HCV infection occurred in 2007 1 .

120. Modeling Study: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Results: Compared with no screening, all modeled cervical cancer screening strategies were estimated … The effectiveness of screening across the different strategies was estimated to be similar, with primary … Conclusions and Relevance: In this microsimulation modeling study, it was estimated that primary hrHPV … Compared with no screening, all modeled cervical cancer screening strategies were estimated to result … However, the effectiveness of screening across the different strategies was estimated to be similar,