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Showing results for "estimated".

81. Quantitative Synthesis: Chapter 2. Presenting Different Effects for Different Data Types (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-2.pdf
    February 01, 2018 - 𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝑁𝑁 = 1 |𝐿𝐿𝑅𝑅| Continuous outcomes • Required data for effect size computation: ► Estimated … differences between comparison groups ► Estimated standard errors of those differences • Differences

82. Despite steadily increasing health care expenditures in the United States, improved health outcomes and quality remain elusive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_slutsky_comparing_medical_interventions.pdf
    November 01, 2008 - The United States spent an estimated $1.8 trillion dollars in 2005 on health care, including $342 billion … under its Medicare program, with an annual estimated cost growth of 2.4 percent above the Gross Domestic

83. Ch 11-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_11-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 03, 2012 - As part of the analysis plan, it is important to state whether measures of effect will be estimated … case-crossover design with a lagged control window (a control window that is placed back one year) estimated

84. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-options-summarizing.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - These eight probabilities (1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, and 2) need to be estimated from the accuracy

85. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-options-summarizing.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - These eight probabilities (1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, and 2) need to be estimated from the accuracy

86. Since their introduction in 20xx, DES have been shown in clinical trials to decrease TLR (… (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/coronary-stents-outcomes_research.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - stroke, death or MI, death or MI or revascularization, and death or MI or stroke, were compared using estimated … From these models, we estimated the adjusted hazard ratio for DES vs. … BMS along with a 95% confidence intervals based on the sandwich estimated standard errors. … The second sensitivity analysis estimated ‘cause of death’ after stent implantation according to the … The estimated hazard ratio obtained using an unweighted Cox proportional hazards mortality model with

87. Wheelchair-Service Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-service_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - A 2005 survey of non-institutionalized individuals in the United States estimated that approximately … Among children under 15 years of age, an estimated 83,000 used a wheelchair or similar device, representing … percent of that population.1 An earlier survey (1994-1995 data) of non-institutionalized Americans estimated

88. Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_clinician.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - PPH is estimated to occur in 6 to 11 percent of births worldwide.

89. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-abnormalities-tests_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2006 - The American Cancer Society estimated that in the United States in 2005, 212,930 women would be newly

90. Disposition of Comments for CER 225: Substance Abuse Disorders in Adolescents (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-225-substance-abuse-adolescents-comments.pdf
    May 21, 2020 - Given the number of effects estimated, we prefer not to include in Key Points and Strength of Evidence

91. Version 2_Risk of Reinfection From SARS-CoV-2 -- An Update of an Antibody Response Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Implications for Immunity: A Living Rapid Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/version-2-risk-of-reinfection-from-SARSCoV2_0.pdf
    December 31, 2022 - protection afforded by prior infection (Qb(3) = 5.63; p = 0.13), which was substantial in all settings (87% estimated … tests used to allocate people to the two cohorts did not appear to have a strong relationship with the estimated … difference in protection against repeat infection in the elderly.35 Among individuals aged 0–64 years, estimated

92. DEcIDE 33: Summary Variables in Observational Resesarch: Propensity Scores and Disease Risk Scores (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/observational-research-scores_research.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - The rarity of rhabdomyolysis (estimated incidence 0.4-6.0 per 10,000 person-years among statin users … The extent of confounding removed can be estimated based on the number of strata,14 and five strata … The association between exposure and disease (or outcome) is then estimated adjusting for the disease … , is the estimated disease risk score. … This group can serve as the referent from which disease risk will be estimated for the other risk score

93. Quantitative Synthesis Chapter 3. Choice of Statistical Model for Combining Studies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-3.pdf
    February 01, 2018 - Quantitative Synthesis Chapter 3. Choice of Statistical Model for Combining Studies Quantitative Synthesis Chapter 3. Choice of Statistical Model for Combining Studies Prepared for: The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Training Modules for Systematic Reviews Methods Guide www.ahrq.gov Presenter…

94. Ch 2-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_2-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - case– time controlled designs (dividing the case-crossover odds ratio by the equivalent odds ratio estimated … additional information from the underlying cohort is available, risk or rate differences cannot be estimated … controlled design.23 This approach divides the case-crossover odds ratio by the equivalent odds ratio estimated … The cohort design has the added advantage that absolute risks or incidence rates can be estimated and … therefore risk or incidence rate differences can be estimated, which have specific advantages as outlined

95. Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 1-3: Screening, Monitoring, and Treatment (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_disposition-comments.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - ASN wishes to clarify that, it is plasma creatinine measurements, which in turn yield an estimated GFR … Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular … Lower estimated glomerular filtration rate and higher albuminuria are associated with mortality and … Lower estimated glomerular filtration rate and higher albuminuria are associated with all-cause and … ASN wishes to clarify that, it is plasma creatinine measurements, which in turn yield an estimated GFR

96. Minimal Modeling Approaches to Value of Information Analysis for Health Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-future-value-of-information_research.pdf
    June 01, 2011 - We estimated the individual level value of perfect information by bootstrap sampling out of the distribution … Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death in the United States, with an estimated … We estimated a distribution of mean costs arising out of a sample size similar to that of the Phase … The annual cost (2010 U.S. dollars) of gemcitabine plus erlotinib therapy was estimated to be $29,238 … while for gemcitabine alone was estimated to be $15,702.48 Based on cost-effectiveness, current treatment

97. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    November 08, 2011 - Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published Online: November 8, 2011 measure, estimated … Assessing Applicability Applicability will be estimated by examining the characteristics of the

98. Methods-Balancing-Harms-Benefits Research-2012 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-balancing-harms-benefits_research-2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - Rather than simplifying the benefit harm assessment to single outcomes, they estimated the probability … Based on observational studies, surveillance registries, and placebo arms of RCTs, they first estimated … They estimated these numbers overall and also stratified for different age and race categories. … They then estimated, for each outcome and based on the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial, the expected … Similar to the tamoxifen example, it estimated the number of benefits (myocardial infarction avoided

99. The Effect of Protein Intake on Health (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
    November 29, 2023 - o Incidence of kidney stones or ureteral stones o Incidence of CKD (including evaluations from estimated … =United States; KQ=key question; CKD=chronic kidney disease; eGFR=estimated glomerular filtration rate … Incidence of kidney stones or ureteral stones o Incidence of CKD (including evaluations from estimated … Incidence of kidney stones or ureteral stones o Incidence of CKD (including evaluations from estimated

100. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_research-protocol.pdf
     March 13, 2012 - Based on the decision model, what is the estimated effect of these benefits and harms on life expectancy … The net effects of these outcomes will be compared using estimated life expectancy for these groups