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Showing results for "estimated".

21. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_executive.pdf
    June 01, 2011 - Also, ACEIs have well-known side effects not shared by ARBs, including cough (estimated incidence 5 to … 20 percent) and angioedema (estimated incidence 0.1 to 0.2 percent, with a lesser reported risk with … inhibitors to ACEIs and these gave an estimated odds ratio of 0.333 (95% CI 0.2241 to 0.4933). 5 … For adult Withdrawals due to The withdrawal rate for ARBs was found to have an estimated patients with … Others have estimated that angioedema is experienced by 1 in every 1,000 patients treated with an ACEI

22. Management of Renal Masses and Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-cancer_clinician.pdf
    July 01, 2017 - Similar (���) Better with PN (���) Better with TA (���) Better with AS (���) Perioperative Outcomes: Estimated … 4: RR 0.76 (0.54 to 1.07) ESRD: RR 0.92 (0.19 to 4.39) ��� Perioperative outcomes 15 (3,356) Estimated … 0.47 (0.25 to 0.86) ��� Perioperative outcomes 23 (6,587) RCT: 1 Ret: 22 Consistently higher estimated … RR 3.48 (1.08 to 11.15) ��� Perioperative outcomes 3 (11,404) No study evaluated estimated blood loss … NA ��� AKI = acute kidney injury; CI = confidence interval; CKD = chronic kidney disease; eGFR = estimated

23. Venous-Ulcers-Treatment-Future Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment-future_research.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - study completion date: August 2011 Estimated primary completion date: May 2011 (Final … study completion date: August 2010 Estimated primary completion date: September 2009 ( … study completion date: Not given Estimated primary completion date: Not given Purpose … study completion date: Ongoing Estimated primary completion date: Ongoing Purpose: To … study completion date: February 2013 Estimated primary completion date: December 2012

24. S123 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s123.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - Methods: We estimated discrete time survival models for 6185 ESBC patients in the 1989–1994 Iowa Cancer … We then estimated comparable risk adjustment survival models using linear probability methods with robust … In the second stage, Eq. (6) is estimated using the predicted BCSI propensity for each patient from Eq … In the second stage of 2SLS, we estimated survival models using 4 different survival measures (1, 2, … The use of local BCSI rate as an instru- ment produced the largest estimated survival impacts of BCSI

25. Development of Harmonized Outcome Measures for Use in Patient Registries and Clinical Practice: Methods and Lessons Learned (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-standardized-library.pdf
    February 01, 2019 - An estimated 86 million Americans aged 20 years or older have prediabetes. … enrollment of 100,000; 1 with estimated enrollment of 30,000; others 100-500; several studies (not … Every year, an estimated 30,000 people are fitted with a brace and 38,000 undergo surgery for spinal … new cases and 1,980 estimated deaths in 2016. … In 2013, estimated 637,000 people living with thyroid cancer in US Accounts for 0.3% of all cancer

26. Methods Guide for Medical Test Reviews (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-metaanalysis_methods.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - Within each study, sensitivity and specificity are independent, because they are estimated from different … The larger the time interval, the more CK-MB is released into the bloodstream, affecting the estimated … Yet, even if the estimated correlation between sensitivity and specificity is positive (i.e., not in … • A summary line may not be well estimated when the sensitivities and specificities of the various … studies show little variability or when their estimated correlation across studies is small.

27. Refining Key Questions: Interactive Case Study Quiz
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rfviia.pptx
    May 01, 2010 - Off-label, in-hospital rFVIIa use was estimated to be 125 cases in 2000, underwent a moderate increase … until 2005 when use became more frequent and was estimated to be 11,057 cases, and by 2008 was estimated … to be 17,813 cases (97% of all of the estimated 18,311 in-hospital cases). … for Bleeding Secondary to Brain Trauma Outcome of Interest Number of Studies Number of Subjects Estimated … rFVIIa Use for Liver Transplantation Outcomes of Interest Number of Studies Number of Subjects Estimated

28. Refining Key Questions: Interactive Case Study Quiz
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/rfviia.pptx
    May 01, 2010 - Off-label, in-hospital rFVIIa use was estimated to be 125 cases in 2000, underwent a moderate increase … until 2005 when use became more frequent and was estimated to be 11,057 cases, and by 2008 was estimated … to be 17,813 cases (97% of all of the estimated 18,311 in-hospital cases). … for Bleeding Secondary to Brain Trauma Outcome of Interest Number of Studies Number of Subjects Estimated … rFVIIa Use for Liver Transplantation Outcomes of Interest Number of Studies Number of Subjects Estimated

29. Ace-Inhibitor-Arb-Update-Surveillance-160328 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update-surveillance-160328.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - $ACEIs$(2$studies)$that$gave$an$estimated$odds$ratio$of$0.333$(95%$CI$of$0.2241$to$ 0.4933).$$ $ … $ACEIs:$$ •$ Withdrawal$rate$for$ARBs$was$found$to$have$an$estimated$odds$ratio$of$0.565$(95%$CI:$ … $The$rates$of$decline$in$the$estimated$GFR,$ urinary$albumin$excretion,$and$other$secondary$outcomes … $The$addition$of$an$ARB$did$not$alter$the$decline$in$the$estimated$GFR. … $ACEIs:$$ •$ Withdrawal$rate$for$ARBs$was$ found$to$have$an$estimated$ odds$ratio$of$0.565$(95%$CI

30. S108 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s108.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - The weight was stabilized by using as the numerator the estimated prob- ability of the individual’s observed … Therefore, the estimated population HR should be interpreted to be an approximation of the average population … In the “unconfounded-indirect ef- fect” simulation, the crude HR estimated by Cox was 0.6, whereas the … Thus, the bias which was calculated as the estimated HR divided by true HR, ranged from 0.61 to 0.64. … In contrast, many of the published studies that examined outcomes of adverse events directly estimated

31. S96 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s96.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - Sensitivity of case identification was estimated to be at least 0.33; estimated positive predictive value … Sensitivity and PPV were estimated as previously de- scribed.10,17 CDC guidelines further indicate that … Adjusting for prob- ability of selection, weighted PPV was estimated to be 0.92 �95% confidence interval … We found that an estimated 3075 patients came to EDs in 2004 for adverse events attributed to these medi … Thus, although the total number of ADEs result- ing from a specific drug can be estimated, additional

32. S116 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s116.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - These associations were estimated using a linear model of the patient characteristic that included the … observations within physicians, the parameters and standard errors for all multivariable models were estimated … †Parameter standard errors estimated robustly to account for correlation of patient outcomes within physician … Prevalence of risk factor among atypical users minus prevalence of risk factor among conventional users estimated … atypical APM minus prevalence among patients of physicians who most recently prescribed a conventional APM estimated

33. Prognostic Tests (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-prognostic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - For example, investigators commonly report estimated hazard ratios (HRs) from Cox regression analyses … estimated by the first prognostic test + a new prognostic test 0 to 0.10 > 0.10  Total 0 to 0.10 … A chi-square test can be used to analyze the differences between the estimated probabilities and the … In a 2 x 2 table, this is an estimated change in test sensitivity. … In a 2x2 table, this is the estimated change in test specificity.

34. Prognostic Tests (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-prognostic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - For example, investigators commonly report estimated hazard ratios (HRs) from Cox regression analyses … estimated by the first prognostic test + a new prognostic test 0 to 0.10 > 0.10  Total 0 to 0.10 … A chi-square test can be used to analyze the differences between the estimated probabilities and the … In a 2 x 2 table, this is an estimated change in test sensitivity. … In a 2x2 table, this is the estimated change in test specificity.

35. Topic 0556 CE of Treatments for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy NSD SJ clean (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0658-140831.pdf
    July 19, 2014 - Of these amputations, an estimated 75% are preventable through better management of diabetes and diabetic

36. Methods Research Report: Testing a Machine Learning Tool for Facilitating Living Systematic Reviews of Chronic Pain Treatments (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-report-testing-machine-learning-tool-chronic-pain.pdf
    November 01, 2020 - • Use of the machine learning classifier resulted in a small to moderate estimated time savings … The estimated savings in time using the machine classifier ranged from 2.0 to 13.2 hours. … machine learning classifier (i.e., classified as negligible-probability) multiplied by the average estimated … The estimated time savings ranged from small to moderate, totaling 2.0 to 13.2 hours when update searches … Time savings were estimated based on the average time required to review a title/abstract.

37. Methods Research Report: Performance and Usability of Machine Learning for Screening in Systematic Reviews (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-report-machine-learning-screening.pdf
    November 01, 2019 - Estimated time savings (days) by tool and systematic review, Automated Simulation………………………………………………… … Estimated time savings (days) by tool and systematic review, Semi-automated simulation…………………………………… … • Estimated time savings: the time saved by not screening records manually. … Estimated time savings (days) by tool and systematic review, Automated Simulation. … Estimated time savings (days) by tool and systematic review, Semi-automated Simulation.

38. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - aModerate SOE indicates moderate confidence that the estimated association lies close to the true association … , low SOE indicates limited confidence that the estimated association lies close to the true association

39. White Paper_Supplementing Systematic Review Findings With Healthcare System Data: Pilot Projects From the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Evidence-based Practice Center Program (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pilot-projects-supplementing-white-paper.pdf
    December 01, 2024 - supplemental data analysis alongside an SR added considerable time and resources to the review process (estimated … There was variation across pilot projects in the estimated number of hours to complete requisite tasks … Estimated number of hours for data retrieval and programming was similar across EPCs, with 80 estimated … hours for both Mayo and ECRI–Penn and 90 estimated hours for Minnesota. … Additional details on the estimated number of hours to complete each task are provided in Table 3.

40. Untitled (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0645-151012.pdf
    August 05, 2015 - Considerations § An estimated one in eight children is affected by anxiety disorders.