-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-economics/research
December 01, 2019 - the United States (U.S.) with diabetes mellitus reached 24 million, with another 57 million people estimated … For example, in 2001, diabetes-related foot ulcers and amputations were estimated to cost U.S. health
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-prognostic_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - For example, investigators commonly report
estimated hazard ratios from Cox regression analyses or odds … For
example, expert guidelines use prognostic groups defined by the estimated 10-year risk of
developing … by the First Prognostic Test
Grouped Mortality Probabilities Estimated by the
First Prognostic Test … The differences between the estimated
probabilities and observed outcomes for each prognostic group … In addtion, meta-analysis of estimated outcome probabilities
in a prognostic group extracted from several
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-prevalence/research
December 01, 2019 - Overview
The prevalence of diabetes in the Medicare population may be one-third higher than previously estimated … The prevalence of diabetes among those over 65 years of age was last estimated by the Centers for Disease … Using the same dataset, CDC estimated in 2005 that the rate of LEA was 5.3 to 5.6 hospital discharges
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rheumatoid-arthritis-medicine-1_research.pdf
February 01, 2009 - administrative databases.7
A previous study suggested DMARD discontinuation was frequent,8 so we estimated … narcotic analgesics.
1
Effective Health Care Research Report Number 8
Statistical Analysis
We estimated … on prevalence of use at any time during one
year (regardless of continuation on therapy), our study estimated … 01
20
02
20
03
20
04
%
R
A
p
at
ie
nt
s
us
in
g
m
ed
ic
at
io
n
Note: Data are estimated … DMARD + Narcotics*
Calendar year
C
on
cu
rr
en
t
dr
ug
u
se
(%
)
A
B
Note: Data are estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/crohns-disease-future_research.pdf
July 01, 2016 - study
completion date:
January 2014
Estimated primary
completion date:
January 2014 (Final data … study
completion date:
December 2015
Estimated primary
completion date:
December 2014 (Final … study
completion date:
December 2013
Estimated primary
completion date:
December 2013 (Final … study
completion date:
June 2014
Estimated primary
completion date:
June 2014 (Final data
collection … study
completion date:
July 2016
Estimated primary
completion date:
July 2016 (Final data
collection
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s9.pdf
October 01, 2007 - In 2006, an estimated 43 million Medicare
beneficiaries became eligible for “creditable” coverage under … Estimated Prescriptions Filled for Medicare Beneficiaries With Drug Coverage
Stand-Alone
Prescription … With
Prescription Drugs
Medicare-Medicaid
(Automatically Enrolled)
Medicare
Retiree Drug
Subsidy
Estimated … Federal Retirees
(Tricare, FEHB)*
Estimated
Alternative
Creditable
Coverage* Total
January, 2006 … 110,976,000
Total 92,257,450 75,895,158 144,515,051 95,324,122 49,133,009 76,802,174 533,926,965
*Estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s158.pdf
October 01, 2007 - It is usually
estimated from the data at hand using multivariable logistic
regression. … Individuals with the same estimated PS are then
thought to have the same chance of being exposed. … This error can be estimated in an external validation
study using data on additional confounders. … We then estimated 2 additional
PSs in the external validation study: the error-prone PS based
on information … When we adjusted this estimate for the measurement error in
the error-prone PS (as estimated by comparison
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s123.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Methods: We estimated discrete time survival models for 6185
ESBC patients in the 1989–1994 Iowa Cancer … We then estimated comparable risk adjustment survival models
using linear probability methods with robust … In the second stage, Eq. (6) is estimated using the
predicted BCSI propensity for each patient from Eq … In the second stage of 2SLS, we
estimated survival models using 4 different survival measures
(1, 2, … The use of local BCSI rate as an instru-
ment produced the largest estimated survival impacts of BCSI
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/cancer-drugs-utilization-cost/research
December 01, 2019 - The overall prevalence of cancer in the Medicare population is estimated to be 17 percent. … Accordingly, Medicare reimburses a major share of total spending on cancer treatment, 45 percent of the estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/glaucoma/abstract
December 01, 2019 - In the United States, the prevalence of open-angle glaucoma for all adults 40 years old and older is estimated … to be 1.86%. 1 Open-angle glaucoma affects an estimated 2.22 million people, and that will rise to
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/renal-cancer/research
December 01, 2019 - The strength of evidence was moderate that radical nephrectomy had the largest decline in estimated glomerular … strength of evidence was moderate that thermal ablation offered more favorable perioperative outcomes (estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/vaccine-safety/research
April 01, 2020 - Risk of GBS was estimated at 1.6 excess cases per million persons vaccinated. … moderate SOE that vaccines against rotavirus are associated with intussusception in children; risk was estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-cancer_clinician.pdf
July 01, 2017 - Similar (���) Better with PN (���) Better with TA (���) Better with AS (���)
Perioperative Outcomes:
Estimated … 4: RR 0.76 (0.54 to 1.07)
ESRD: RR 0.92 (0.19 to 4.39)
���
Perioperative
outcomes
15 (3,356) Estimated … 0.47 (0.25 to 0.86)
���
Perioperative
outcomes
23 (6,587)
RCT: 1
Ret: 22
Consistently higher estimated … RR 3.48 (1.08 to 11.15) ���
Perioperative
outcomes
3 (11,404) No study evaluated estimated blood loss … NA ���
AKI = acute kidney injury; CI = confidence interval; CKD = chronic kidney disease; eGFR = estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_executive.pdf
June 01, 2011 - Also, ACEIs have well-known side
effects not shared by ARBs, including cough (estimated
incidence 5 to … 20 percent) and angioedema (estimated
incidence 0.1 to 0.2 percent, with a lesser reported risk
with … inhibitors to ACEIs and these gave an estimated odds ratio of
0.333 (95% CI 0.2241 to 0.4933).
5 … For adult Withdrawals due to The withdrawal rate for ARBs was found to have an estimated
patients with … Others have estimated that angioedema
is experienced by 1 in every 1,000 patients treated
with an ACEI
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s143.pdf
October 01, 2007 - The propensity score was estimated using uncondi-
tional logistic regression. … Propensity scores (predicted probability of statin initi-
ation) were estimated for each FCHP member … Predicted probabilities of sta-
tin initiation (propensity scores) for each eligible member
were estimated … Survival analysis of time from date of matching
until an event (first inpatient claim for AMI) was estimated … Matching using estimated propensity scores:
relating theory to practice.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-executive-summary.pdf
February 01, 2025 - Moderate SoE indicates moderate confidence that the
estimated association lies close to the true association … Low SoE indicates limited confidence that the estimated association lies close to the true association … Moderate SoE indicates moderate confidence that the estimated association lies close to the true association … Low SoE indicates limited confidence that the estimated association lies
close to the true association
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s149.pdf
October 01, 2007 - We estimated
a model for the longitudinal propensity score process of receiving a
medication of interest … We
estimated that the total health care charges per month that would
have occurred if all patients had … As described in the algorithm, the expected outcome
(charges) for each strata was estimated by linear … Key Components for Constructing the Estimated Outcomes
PS Strata(t) Transitional Pr(PS Strata(t) H(t … As described in step
4), the expected outcome (in this case, charges) for each strata was estimated by
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/renal-cancer/clinician
December 01, 2019 - TA
( [evidence medium] )
Better with AS
( [evidence low] )
Perioperative Outcomes: Estimated … AKI = acute kidney injury; CI = confidence interval; CKD = chronic kidney disease; eGFR = estimated … 1.07)
ESRD: RR 0.92 (0.19 to 4.39)
[evidence low]
Perioperative outcomes
15 (3,356)
Estimated … medium]
Perioperative outcomes
23 (6,587)
RCT: 1
Ret: 22
Consistently higher estimated … 1.08 to 11.15)
[evidence medium]
Perioperative outcomes
3 (11,404)
No study evaluated estimated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment-future_research.pdf
January 01, 2014 - study
completion
date:
August 2011
Estimated
primary
completion
date:
May 2011
(Final … study
completion
date:
August 2010
Estimated
primary
completion
date:
September
2009 ( … study
completion
date:
Not given
Estimated
primary
completion
date:
Not given
Purpose … study
completion
date:
Ongoing
Estimated
primary
completion
date:
Ongoing
Purpose:
To … study
completion
date:
February 2013
Estimated
primary
completion
date:
December 2012
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s166.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Because TBP and TNP are estimated from different studies,
they are statistically independent. … then combined with the
priors to derive posterior distributions for each study and for
the overall estimated … The comparison of B versus C is estimated as:
�BC � �AB � �AC with corresponding standard error
SEBC … � �SEAB2 � SEAC2
Combined Comparison—Frequentist
Given an estimated meta-analytic mean difference and