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Total Results: 1,310 records

Showing results for "estimate".

261. Screening Asymptomatic Adults With Resting or Exercise Electrocardiography: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-RCaAaDL6hY8SrAwmmPa5X
     September 01, 2011 - They in- stead provided an estimate of risk associated with the pres- ence (vs. the absence) of abnormalities … 69, 77, 85) Range, 1.7–3.1 (could not be pooled) – ECG � electrocardiography; HR � hazard ratio. * Estimate … In each study, the risk estimate for minor abnormalities was weaker than the estimate for major ab- normalities … ECG accurately moves a person from one risk category to another, rather than yielding a more precise estimate … traditional risk factor assessment alone, or provided sufficient data for risk stratification tables to estimate

262. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - ; such pooled results should be interpreted with caution, as they may not represent the true effect estimate … The point estimate for reductions in CRC incidence was even greater in an analysis examining only CRC … for illustrative purposes only) showed that aspirin use for 5 to 10 years was associated with a point estimate … Both trials showed an OR point estimate greater than 1; ASPREE reported that aspirin use was associated

263. Archived: Family Violence: Screening and Interventions, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/family-violence-screening-interventions-1996
     January 01, 1996 - injury, and 3% in serious injury (broken bones, loss of consciousness, hospitalization, etc.). 20 This estimate

264. Archived: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     January 24, 2017 - change in vocal quality, hematomas, ulcerations, infections, and temporary nasal regurgitation. 1 Estimate

265. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Using Spirometry: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTJe7MfZ7cru9yYpxqx77m
     April 01, 2008 - Estimate of Magnitude of Net Benefit In patients similar to those in the randomized, con- trolled trials … sufficient to determine the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes, but confidence in the estimate

266. Archived: High Blood Pressure in Adults, Children, and Adolescents: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
     April 01, 2003 - children and adults in the primary care setting, and there are no population-level data available to estimate … New meta-analysis of treatment trials of hypertension: improving the estimate of therapeutic benefit.

267. Recommendation: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     September 07, 2015 - to 5 years 3 and 2.1% in children ages 12 to 35 months. 1 Depending on the type of study used to estimate … found no difference in overall or specific adverse events, including gastrointestinal events. 12 Estimate

268. Screening for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nnkwqkX-Nk6v3gsphVATUD
     September 01, 2002 - Based on the WHO criteria and DXA measurements at the femoral neck, population-based studies estimate … To estimate the benefits of routine screening for women in different age groups, the USPSTF used estimates

269. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
     November 27, 2018 - random- effects models using the inverse-variance–weighted method of DerSimonian and Laird was used to estimate … -3.15) Home visits 2 y 10/48 18/57Silovsky et al,37 2011 0.57 (0.23-1.39) 135/1211 144/1223Pooled estimate … 2009 8.86 (0.47-167.97) 12 2/65 8/71Quinlivan et al,49 2003 0.25 (0.05-1.22) 11/313 11/296Pooled estimate … child from homeB The size of the boxes indicates the relative contribution of each study to the pooled estimate … ; error bars, 95% CIs for each study’s estimate of effect; centers of diamonds, pooled estimates; width

270. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print archived Final Recommendation Statement Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening, 1996 January 01, 1996 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. governm…

271. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - hemodynamically significant carotid stenosis varies with age and other risk factors: population-based studies estimate

272. Hdzuzdx4Qlnc2Pjbkfwquw (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hDZUZdx4qLNc2PjbkfWQuw
     April 01, 2016 - Medicine • Vol. 164 No. 4 • 16 February 2016 www.annals.org DISCUSSION We used 6 established models to estimate … Although there is no agreement on methods to estimate overdiagnosis (64) or on its true rate (65, 66) … Life tables adjusted for comorbidity more accurately estimate noncancer survival for recently diagnosed … The models closely estimate observed U.S. trends in incidence and breast cancer–specific mortality.

273. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     December 31, 2013 - on 3 annual screenings; screening the same sample over a longer period will result in a much lower estimate … Modeling is required to estimate the effect of screening beyond that evaluated in a clinical trial. … The modeling studies estimate that 9.5% to 11.9% of screen-detected cancer cases are overdiagnosed—that … Estimate of Magnitude of Net Benefit On the basis of data from the systematic evidence review and modeling

274. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSTzfuKHZtT8_PjfJjuck5
     March 01, 2013 - The USPSTF was not able to estimate the magnitude of net benefit for screening all elderly or vulnerable … sufficient to determine the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes, but confidence in the estimate … Estimate of Magnitude of Net Benefit The USPSTF determined that screening and interven- tions for IPV … The USPSTF was not able to estimate the magnitude of net benefit for screening all elderly or vulnerable

275. Evidence Summary: Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cvd-and-cancer-preventive-medication
     June 21, 2022 - The most pronounced risk increase was for lung cancer, with the pooled estimate showing a statistically … cardiovascular disease mortality was not statistically significant in the current review, although the point estimate … The point estimate in the other review was the same but was statistically significant (RR, 0.88 [95%

276. Cancer Older Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/cancer_older_adults.pdf
     September 28, 2012 - Recent cancer screening recommendations by the USPSTF have more explicitly tried to estimate rates of … expectations.11 In another analysis of this group, 64 % of subjects felt their physicians could not correctly estimate

277. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication
     March 15, 2007 - In case-control studies, a direct estimate of the RR is not possible. … Reference) Source of Abstracted Data Methods for Selecting Confounders Confounders Individual Study Estimate … RR (95% CI) Index of Heterogeneity and Pooled Estimate; RR (95% CI) Cohort studies … Reference) Source of Abstracted Data Methods for Selecting Confounders Confounders Individual Study Estimate … RR (95% CI) Index of Heterogeneity and Pooled Estimate; RR (95% CI) Cohort studies

278. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
     March 15, 2007 - In case-control studies, a direct estimate of the RR is not possible. … Reference) Source of Abstracted Data Methods for Selecting Confounders Confounders Individual Study Estimate … RR (95% CI) Index of Heterogeneity and Pooled Estimate; RR (95% CI) Cohort studies … Reference) Source of Abstracted Data Methods for Selecting Confounders Confounders Individual Study Estimate … RR (95% CI) Index of Heterogeneity and Pooled Estimate; RR (95% CI) Cohort studies

279. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - Test Sensitivity Specificity No. of studies (total N) Pooled estimate … (95% CI) I 2 , % No. of studies (total N) Pooled estimate (95% CI) I 2 , % TST induration

280. Evidence Summary: Atrial Fibrillation: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/atrial-fibrillation-screening
     January 25, 2022 - Significance testing was based on the exclusion of the null value by the 95% CI around the pooled estimate … Although this review identified evidence to estimate the potential number of screening tests with inaccurate … sensitivity of the OMRON oscillometric device was markedly lower in this study when compared with the estimate