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Showing results for "estimate".

21. Research White Paper - Assessing the Predictive Validity of Strength of Evidence Grades: A Meta-Epidemiological Study (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/grades-predictive-values_white-paper.pdf
    September 01, 2015 - an effect, or we have no confidence in the estimate of effect for this outcome. … We deemed an estimate of effect as stable when (1) statistical significance did not change and (2) the … magnitude of treatment effects remained similar to the high SOE estimate of the Cochrane report. … Calibration refers to the 8 ability to estimate correctly the likelihood of a future event. … More than half of estimates graded as insufficient (defined as “we have no confidence in the estimate

22. Conducting Quantitative Synthesis when Comparing Medical Interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_conductingquantitativesynthesis.pdf
    October 01, 2010 - of …‖ Rather, explain the reason a combined estimate might be useful to decision makers who might … C, Bucher‘s method should be enough to get the indirect estimate of A vs. B. … For OR, a logistic random effects model is another option. 37 When the estimate of between-study … However, a combined estimate can be obtained using the Peto method, the Mantel-Haenszel method, or … Calculation of NNT/NNH should include both point estimate and confidence interval. 5.

23. S123 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s123.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - Therefore, the estimate of ã1 in Eq. (4) should be interpreted as an upper-bound estimate of the average … A 2-stage approach is used to estimate IV models. … Using this process, only the variation in S that stems from changes in Z is used to estimate a1. … of a1—â1IV —is a consistent estimate of the survival effects of BCSI relative to mastectomy. … Relative to Figure 1, this estimate of â1 can be interpreted as an upper-bound estimate of the average

24. Assessing the Risk of Bias in Systematic Reviews of Health Care Interventions (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-risk-of-bias.pdf
    December 01, 2017 - congruence between research questions and designs of included studies ► The precision of an effect estimate … between research questions and designs of included studies, determining the precision of an effect estimate … It may not always be possible but determining if a bias is likely to work against the noted effect estimate … is different than a bias that would tend to magnify an effect estimate. … Similarly, a bias that may have a major impact on the effect estimate is more concerning than a bias

25. Grading_didactic_faculty_approved (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/grading.ppt
    January 01, 2013 - Substantial variability does not necessarily render an estimate imprecise. … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … the estimate. … or actually change that estimate.

26. Heart-Failure-Transition-Care Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_clinician.pdf
    October 01, 2015 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

27. Appendix Table B-3. Observational Studies of Masks in Healthcare Settings (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-appendix-table-b-3-version-1.xlsx
    February 01, 2020 - SARS-1 and 40% seropositive for SARS-CoV-1, but analysis evaluated a subgroup of 85 HCWs Unadjusted estimate … model: Handwashing before patient contact, always vs. no: 0.27 (0.04 to 1.79) Not reported Unadjusted estimate … sometimes vs. always: 0.80 (0.16 to 4.00) Not reported Potential recall bias; potential selection bias; estimate … ; HCWs in departments with mask use also washed hands frequently (infrequent in other departments); estimate … Disposable vs. 12- or 16-layer cotton surgical mask: 2.13 (1.00 to 4.54)* Not reported Unadjusted estimate

28. Acs-Pci-Adjunctive-Devices Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … the estimate. … Precision Precision refers to the degree of certainty surrounding an effect estimate with respect … A precise estimate is an estimate that would allow a clinically useful conclusion.

29. Cancer-Pancreas Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-pancreas_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2014 - We have no evidence, we are unable to estimate an effect, or we have no confidence in the estimate … CI, 86% to 94%) and a specificity estimate of 85 percent (95% CI, 76% to 91%). … of 81 percent (95% CI, 76% to 85 percent) and a specificity estimate of 82 percent (95 percent CI, … range around the summary estimate. … range around the summary estimate.

30. Nonpharmacological Versus Pharmacological Treatment for Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/major-depressive-disorder_clinician.pdf
    September 01, 2016 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

31. Masks-Surveillance-2-Appendix-Table-A-3 (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-surveillance-2-appendix-table-a-3.xlsx
    March 23, 2020 - SARS-1 and 40% seropositive for SARS-CoV-1, but analysis evaluated a subgroup of 85 HCWs Unadjusted estimate … : Handwashing before patient contact, always versus no: 0.27 (0.04 to 1.79) Not reported Unadjusted estimate … sometimes versus always: 0.80 (0.16 to 4.00) Not reported Potential recall bias; potential selection bias; estimate … ; HCWs in departments with mask use also washed hands frequently (infrequent in other departments); estimate … Disposable versus 12- or 16-layer cotton surgical mask: 2.13 (1.00 to 4.54)* Not reported Unadjusted estimate

32. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-3-Surveillance-Report (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Masks-appendix-table-b-3-surveillance-report.xlsx
    February 01, 2020 - SARS-1 and 40% seropositive for SARS-CoV-1, but analysis evaluated a subgroup of 85 HCWs Unadjusted estimate … model: Handwashing before patient contact, always vs. no: 0.27 (0.04 to 1.79) Not reported Unadjusted estimate … sometimes vs. always: 0.80 (0.16 to 4.00) Not reported Potential recall bias; potential selection bias; estimate … ; HCWs in departments with mask use also washed hands frequently (infrequent in other departments); estimate … Disposable vs. 12- or 16-layer cotton surgical mask: 2.13 (1.00 to 4.54)* Not reported Unadjusted estimate

33. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-3-Version-2 (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-appendix-table-b-3-version-2.xlsx
    February 01, 2020 - SARS-1 and 40% seropositive for SARS-CoV-1, but analysis evaluated a subgroup of 85 HCWs Unadjusted estimate … model: Handwashing before patient contact, always vs. no: 0.27 (0.04 to 1.79) Not reported Unadjusted estimate … sometimes vs. always: 0.80 (0.16 to 4.00) Not reported Potential recall bias; potential selection bias; estimate … ; HCWs in departments with mask use also washed hands frequently (infrequent in other departments); estimate … Disposable vs. 12- or 16-layer cotton surgical mask: 2.13 (1.00 to 4.54)* Not reported Unadjusted estimate

34. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/atypical-antipsychotics-off-label-update_research-protocol.pdf
    May 19, 2010 - For trials that are judged sufficiently clinically similar to warrant meta-analysis, we will estimate … a pooled random-effects estimate of the overall mean difference in outcome measure. … of effect and may change the estimate … of effect and is likely to change the estimate … • Very Low: Any estimate of effect is very uncertain.

35. Management and Outcomes of Binge-Eating Disorder in Adults: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/binge-eating_clinician.pdf
    May 01, 2016 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate. … refers to patients who received no treatment at all. c For quantitative synthesis, meta-analyses to estimate

36. Management of Infantile Hemangioma (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-hemangioma_clinician.pdf
    June 01, 2016 - In a network meta-analysis, the largest mean estimate of expected clearance was for oral propranolol … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

37. Contrast-Induced Nephropathy (CIN): Current State of the Evidence on Contrast Media and Prevention of CIN (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nephropathy-contrast-induced_clinician.pdf
    August 01, 2016 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

38. Treatments for Fecal Incontinence: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fecal-incontinence_clinician.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

39. Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_clinician.pdf
    January 01, 2016 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

40. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_clinician.pdf
    July 01, 2017 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.