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Showing results for "estimate".

441. Transitional Care Interventions To Prevent Readmissions for People With Heart Failure | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/heart-failure-transition-care/research
     December 01, 2019 - We conducted meta-analyses using random-effects models to estimate pooled effects.

442. Methods Guide for Medical Test Reviews (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-metaanalysis_methods.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - prevailing reasoning, across studies sensitivity and specificity are likely negatively correlated: as one estimate … positive estimated correlation between sensitivity and specificity (e.g., based on the correlation estimate … It is also informative to estimate “summary” negative (or positive) predictive values for this test.

443. Venous-Ulcers-Treatment-Future Research (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of the effect and may change the estimate. … the estimate. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of the effect and may change the estimate. … the estimate. … the estimate.

444. Angina-Heart-Attack-Treatments Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/angina-heart-attack-treatments_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - Any subgroup summary estimate based on fewer than three studies is noted as such and should be interpreted … When the summary estimate and CI were precise and crossed 1, we looked at the particular studies to … effect estimates: 300 mg versus 600 mg clopidogrel loading dose Outcome and Timing SOEa and Effect Estimate … versus fondaparinux (percutaneous coronary intervention cohort) Outcome and Timing SOEa and Effect Estimate … single antiplatelet versus dual antiplatelet therapy (continued) Outcome and Timing SOEa and Effect Estimate

445. Liver-Cancer-Therapy Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/liver-cancer-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
     November 28, 2012 - Because the goal of any pooling is to estimate unconditional effects,47 random-effects models will be … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate

446. Research Protocol: Diabetes Medications for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Update Focused on Monotherapy and Add-On Therapy to Metformin (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-update-2015_research-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - If this is not reported, we will calculate the point estimate using the mean difference from baseline … that the evidence reflects the true effect but further research could change our confidence in the estimate … of the effect and may change the estimate); (3) “low” grade (indicating low confidence that the evidence … reflects the true effect and further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of … the effect and is likely to change the estimate); and (4) “insufficient” grade (indicating evidence

447. Disposition of Comments for Surgical Options for Inguinal Hernia: Comparative Effectiveness Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/inguinal-hernia_disposition-comments.pdf
     August 17, 2012 - The SOE relates to the certainty of the estimate, not the estimate itself. … sure the rating matches up about this: High strength of evidence indicates high confidence in the estimate … and may change the estimate. … the evidence reflects the true effect; further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate … and is likely to change the estimate.

448. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-2007_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - authors excluded data from the DREAM trial,5 which was conducted in adults with prediabetes, the pooled estimate … However, the pooled estimate suggested a potential difference when comparing pioglitazone with sulfonylureas … estimates; Moderate = further research is likely to have an important impact on our confidence in the estimate … of effect and may change the estimate; Low = further research is likely to have an important impact … on our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change the estimate; Very low = any estimate

449. Liver-Cancer Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/liver-cancer_research-protocol.pdf
     July 24, 2013 - We will also estimate publication bias by examining whether studies with smaller sample sizes tended … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change the confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate

450. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/lung-cancer-nonsurgical-therapies_research-protocol.pdf
     February 22, 2012 - Because the goal of any pooling is to estimate unconditional effects,39 random-effects models will be … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate

451. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-postpartum-screening_research-protocol.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - We can, however, readily estimate the number of false-positive screening test results, or total referrals … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change the confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate

452. Minimal Modeling Approaches to Value of Information Analysis for Health Research (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-future-value-of-information_research.pdf
     June 01, 2011 - Techniques to prospectively estimate of the value of research could potentially improve the outcomes … Our results confirm that minimal approaches to VOI can be readily applied to estimate the expected benefits … trial.2 3 Theoretical Framework Value of information analysis for health research seeks to estimate … To do so, it begins with a person-level estimate of the value of research to reduce uncertainty surrounding … To estimate EVPI for costs and effectiveness, we assumed a cost distribution in which the variance of

453. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/atrial-fibrillation-ablation_executive.pdf
     July 01, 2009 - The summary estimate was derived from meta-analysis of three RCTs that assessed the rhythm control of … The summary estimate was derived from meta-analysis of six RCTs. … The evidence is insufficient to estimate the predictive value of abnormal EF or LAD on recurrence rates … The evidence is insufficient to estimate the predictive value of young or very old age. 4 5 There

454. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-cancer-liver-metastases-therapies_research-protocol.pdf
     September 27, 2012 - estimation results)  Test used  Summary measures  Sample variability measures  Precision of estimate … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate

455. Systematic Review of Intermittent Inhaled Corticosteroids and of Long-acting Muscarinic Antagonists for Asthma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-pharmacologic-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     December 27, 2016 - another study would not change the conclusions. 2) Moderate – We are moderately confident that the estimate … findings are likely to be stable, but some doubt remains. 3) Low – We have limited confidence that the estimate … that additional evidence is needed before concluding either that the findings are stable or that the estimate … of effect is close to the true effect. 4) Insufficient – We have no evidence, we are unable to estimate … an effect, or we have no confidence in the estimate of the effect for this outcome.

456. Undescended-Testicle Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/undescended-testicle_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2012 - that the evidence reflects the true effect, and further research may change our confidence in the estimate … of effect and may change the estimate); “low” (indicating low confidence that the evidence reflects … the true effect, and further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect … and is likely to change the estimate); or “insufficient” (indicating that evidence is either unavailable … FS, and 89.1 percent for primary orchiopexy, slightly lower in all types of surgery than the pooled estimate

457. Title (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/obesity-child_research-protocol.pdf
     March 31, 2010 - analyses by omitting one study at a time to assess the influence of any single study on the pooled estimate … that the evidence reflects the true effect and further research may change our confidence in the estimate … of the effect and may change the estimate); (3) “low” grade (indicating low confidence that the … evidence reflects the true effect and further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate … of the effect and is likely to change the estimate); and (4) “insufficient” grade (evidence is unavailable

458. Effectiveness of Treatments for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetic-neuropathy_research-protocol.pdf
     May 09, 2016 - Objectives for the Systematic Review Background Diabetic peripheral neuropathy According to an estimate … that the evidence reflects the true effect but further research could change our confidence in the estimate … of the effect and may change the estimate); (3) “low” strength of evidence (indicating low confidence … the evidence reflects the true effect and further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate … of the effect and is likely to change the estimate); and (4) “insufficient” strength of evidence (

459. Development of Statistical Estimators to Address Questions of Comparative Effectiveness in Elderly Heart Failure Patients | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/heart-failure-seniors-estimators/research
     November 01, 2017 - Skip to main content An official website of the Department of Health & Human Services Careers Contact Us Español FAQs Effective Health Care Program Powered by the Evidence-based Practice Centers …

460. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
     September 01, 2022 - Risk of bias refers to the likelihood that the estimate of an intervention’s effect obtained from a … The approach adjusts the treatment effect estimate for factors other than the intervention that may … A heavily biased estimate can be worse than no estimate because it could lead to erroneous conclusions … The advantages of conducting meta-analysis include the attainment of a singular overall estimate of … Graphical displays, such as forest plots without an overall summary estimate, can be used to visually