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Total Results: 2,017 records

Showing results for "estimate".

361. Supplemental Evidence and Data Guidelines | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/submit-sead/guidelines
     November 01, 2022 - Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including

362. Arthritis-Knee-Physical-Therapy Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/arthritis-knee-physical-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
     April 01, 2010 - We will include observational studies when trial data are insufficient to estimate the benefits and … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change the confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

363. Treatments for Adults with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/schizophrenia-adult_research-protocol.pdf
     September 23, 2016 - and weighing the combined results of the above domains: • High — We are very confident that the estimate … • Moderate — We are moderately confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect … • Low — We have limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this … • Insufficient — We have no evidence, we are unable to estimate an effect, or we have no confidence … in the estimate of effect for this outcome.

364. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-options-summarizing.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - there is no gold standard, describe sources of bias when an imperfect reference standard is used to estimate … The further the reference test deviates from the truth, the less accurate the estimate of the index test … Both graphs show the naïve estimate of the index test on the y-axis. … Their average measurements are considered the best estimate of the true unobserved value.

365. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-options-summarizing.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - there is no gold standard, describe sources of bias when an imperfect reference standard is used to estimate … The further the reference test deviates from the truth, the less accurate the estimate of the index test … Both graphs show the naïve estimate of the index test on the y-axis. … Their average measurements are considered the best estimate of the true unobserved value.

366. Comparative Effectiveness of Breathing Exercises and/or Retraining Techniques in the Treatment of Asthma | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/asthma-treatment/research-protocol
     December 01, 2020 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change the confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

367. Closing the Quality Gap Series: Quality Improvement Interventions to Address Health Disparities | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/disparities-quality-improvement/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - evidence reflects the true effect and further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate … confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect and further research may change our confidence in the estimate … of effect and may change the estimate), “low” (indicating low confidence that the evidence reflects … the true effect and further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and … is likely to change the estimate), or “insufficient” (indicating that evidence is either unavailable

368. Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization of Adults (Including Pregnant Women) and Children | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/vaccine-safety/research-protocol
     December 01, 2020 - Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

369. Methods-Balancing-Harms-Benefits Research-2012 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-balancing-harms-benefits_research-2012.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - (e.g., 95% confidence interval) around the benefit and harm comparison estimate if and when they … decide such a benefit and harm comparison estimate is useful for decisionmakers. … Thus, for each effect estimate, the probabilities of an effect can be calculated based on the published … The method depends heavily on the availability of measurements that estimate the length of time without … Reviewers may not have enough 40 information to estimate the potential effects of all sources

370. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/procalcitonin_research-protocol.pdf
     September 08, 2011 - estimation results) Test used Summary measures Sample variability measures Precision of estimate … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

371. Restless-Legs Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/restless-legs_research-protocol.pdf
     December 16, 2011 - direct link between intervention and outcome)  Precision (degree of certainty surrounding an effect estimate … evidence reflects the true effect; further research is very unlikely to change the confidence in the estimate … of effect and may change the estimate. 3. … the evidence reflects the true effect; further research is likely to change the confidence in the estimate … of effect and is likely to change the estimate. 4.

372. Systematic Review of Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breastfeeding_research-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - - analyses that include a small number of studies;46 before routinely calculating a pooled summary estimate … Moderate We are moderately confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this … Low We have limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome … Insufficient We have no evidence, we are unable to estimate an effect, or we have no confidence in the … estimate of effect for this outcome.

373. Amended Protocol: Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rural-telehealth-amended-protocol.pdf
     February 25, 2021 - The four levels are: • High—Very confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect … • Moderate—Confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome. … • Low—Limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome … Additional evidence is needed before concluding either that the findings are stable or that the estimate … Investigators are unable to estimate an effect, or have no confidence in the estimate of effect for

374. Comparative Effectiveness of Hematopoietic Stem-cell Transplantation in the Pediatric Population | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/stem-cell-children/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - estimation results) test used summary measures sample variability measures precision of estimate … Moderate quality: Further research is likely to have an important impact on our confidence in the estimate … of effect and may change the estimate Low quality: Further research is very likely to have an important … impact on our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change the estimate Insufficient … : Any estimate of effect is very uncertain If concerns arise with the body of evidence, additional

375. Local Therapies for Unresectable Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Comparative Effectiveness Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/liver-cancer-therapy/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - Because the goal of any pooling is to estimate unconditional effects, 47 random-effects models will … Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect. Moderate. … Further research may change our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate. … Further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change … the estimate.

376. Telehealth for Women | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/telehealth-women/protocol
     January 01, 2023 - The four levels are: High—Very confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for … Moderate—Confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome. … Low—Limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome. … Additional evidence is needed before concluding either that the findings are stable or that the estimate … Investigators are unable to estimate an effect, or have no confidence in the estimate of effect for this

377. Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/rural-telehealth/protocol
     January 01, 2023 - The four levels are: High— Very confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect … Moderate— Confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome. … Low— Limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome. … Additional evidence is needed before concluding either that the findings are stable or that the estimate … Investigators are unable to estimate an effect, or have no confidence in the estimate of effect for this

378. Treatments for Fecal Incontinence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/fecal-incontinence/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - Very confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect. … Moderately confident that the estimate of effect lies close to true effect. … Limited confidence that estimate of effect lies close to true effect; major or numerous deficiencies … Additional evidence necessary before concluding that findings are stable or that estimate of effect is … No evidence, unable to estimate and effect, or no confidence in estimate of effect.

379. Systematic Review of Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/breastfeeding/research-protocol
     October 01, 2019 - Moderate We are moderately confident that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for … Low We have limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome … that additional evidence is needed before concluding either that the findings are stable or that the estimate … Insufficient We have no evidence, we are unable to estimate an effect, or we have no confidence in … the estimate of effect for this outcome.

380. Diabetes Medications for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: An Update Focused on Monotherapy and Add-on Therapy to Metformin | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-update-2015/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - If this is not reported, we will calculate the point estimate using the mean difference from baseline … , we will use the trim and fill technique 35 to assess the impact of publication bias on the point estimate … of the effect and may change the estimate); (3) “low” grade (indicating low confidence that the evidence … reflects the true effect and further research is likely to change our confidence in the estimate of … the effect and is likely to change the estimate); and (4) “insufficient” grade (indicating evidence is