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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/assessment-pediatric-look-alike-sound-alike-substitution-errors/annual-summary/2012
January 01, 2012 - The error rates of these medication pairs were estimated by reviewing patient medication histories and … After estimation of the error rate, the positive predictive value will be identified for the screening … Even if the percentage of error in these new prescriptions is 10 percent, the fact that 3 percent of
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research/kaushal-r-et-al-2003
January 01, 2003 - Computerized physician order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) may reduce medication error … Of the CPOE studies, 2 demonstrated a marked decrease in the serious medication error rate, 1 an improvement … Conclusions: Use of CPOE and isolated CDSSs can substantially reduce medication error rates, but most … pharmacists must manually reenter orders into the pharmacy system, with a resultant increase in chance of error
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/evaluation-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/all-workflow-tools/5s
January 01, 2023 - Implementing this tool can provide numerous benefits including increased productivity, improved quality, error
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/preventing-wrong-drug-and-wrong-patient-errors-indication-alerts-cpoe-systems
January 01, 2023 - rate of self-intercepted wrong-drug and wrong-patient CPOE errors and 2) on the rate of each type of error
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/Health_IT_and_Safety_070910_comp.pdf
July 13, 2010 - 6.Classification
7.Feedback to improve queries
Target errors
• Explicit voluntary error … reporting
– ―error,‖ ―unexpected,‖ ―inadvertent‖
• Learning from reported errors
– New York State … Self reporting in the EHR
• Accident
• Active Error
• Adverse
• Adverse Drug Event
• Adverse Drug … • Drug Toxicity
• Error
• Error of Comission
• Error of Omission
• Harm
• Human Error
• Iatrogenic … Luckily, his
pharmacist caught the error.
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digital.ahrq.gov/principal-investigator/brown-andrew
January 01, 2023 - The impact of a Web-based reporting system on the collection of medication error … The impact of a Web-based reporting system on the collection of medication error occurrence data.
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digital.ahrq.gov/program-overview/research-stories/automated-retract-and-reorder-measures-improve-medication-safety
January 01, 2023 - when clinicians realize they’ve ordered the wrong dose or frequency for a drug, are caught before the error … This allowed the researchers to classify whether the event was a true error or not, and to better understand … the epidemiology of order errors and to test the effectiveness of proposed EHR improvements on order error
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-care-theme/medication-errors
January 01, 2023 - Medication Errors
Artificial Intelligence-Based Health Information Technology Tools to Optimize Critical Care Pharmacist Resources Through Adverse Drug Event Prediction
Description
This research will use artificial intelligence and machine learning to create prediction tools i…
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/assessment-pediatric-look-alike-sound-alike-lasa-substitution-errors/annual-summary/2010
January 01, 2010 - The error rates of these 200 medication pairs will then be estimated by reviewing patient medication … After estimation of the error rate, the positive predictive value will be identified for the screening … To measure the error rates of the final list of medication pairs, the team will review patient medication
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/evaluation-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/all-workflow-tools/process-decision-program-chart
January 01, 2023 - developed, allowing the problems to either be avoided or a contingency plan to be in place should the error
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/comprehensive-information-technology-it-solution-quality-and-patient-safety/annual-summary/2009
January 01, 2009 - to weight-based dosing, off-label drug usage and preparation, limited ability to withstand a dosing error … , and a limited ability to communicate with health care professionals when an error might occur or has … It changes the culture of the organization gradually and whittles away at the medication error and other … phased EMR implementation and these other initiatives have contributed to the changes in medication error … Overall error rates, including low-severity errors, dropped to almost zero by late 2007.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/uc1hs015319-sullivan-final-report-2007.pdf
January 01, 2007 - Each prescription was evaluated for the presence of an error. … The first outcome of
interest was whether an error (or potential error) occurred. … Human Error. Cambridge, England:
Cambridge University Press; 1990.
7. Leape LL. … National Coordinating Council for Medication Error
and Reporting and Prevention. … The impact of
computerized physician order entry on medication
error prevention.
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digital.ahrq.gov/organization/university-illinois-chicago
January 01, 2023 - Integrating Contextual Factors into Clinical Decision Support to Reduce Contextual Error … broad range of errors that may occur in practice that may be missed by using traditional retrospective error
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs023708-senathirajah-final-report-2021.pdf
January 01, 2021 - Measure
Error detection
Definition
Proportion of errors user was able to identify. … the interface to
address an error or omission. … Measure
Error detection
Definition
Proportion of errors user was able to identify. … the interface to
address an error or omission. … Boring RL, editor Advances in Human Error, Reliability, Resilience, and Performance.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/medication-without-harm-qas-07242024.pdf
July 24, 2024 - Safety
QUESTION: When you placed your call to the prescriber to ask them about the type of
drug error … , what were common explanations from them whereby you did not count it as
an error? … It is more like the art of medicine than an error. … Pretty much any order that can be placed can be placed as an error. … When we see it canceled,
it is a good sign that it was an error and if we see what happens next we may
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/electronic-prescribing-and-electronic-transmission-discharge-medication-lists/annual-summary/2011
January 01, 2011 - If error rates vary greatly between systems, there are potential policy implications for more stringent … The research team found that error rates were highest at baseline and lowest at 2 years. … Other error types increased and remained elevated at 1-year post implementation, suggesting that transitioning … drugs, non-narcotic analgesics, and anti-coagulants were the classes of medications with the highest error
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/uc1hs015236-jose-final-report-2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - The combination of phases
attacks the entire medication error problem. … Medication error and ADE rates at each stage of the implementation
were analyzed. … Overall error rates (including low severity) dropped to almost zero at T4 and T5. … While overall medication error rates started low, the trend in overall medication error rates
declined … The Impact of Computerized
Physician Order Entry on Medication Error Prevention.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/cds-slides-10192021.pdf
October 19, 2021 - 28
Summary
• Brief primer on human factors in healthcare
• Cognitive support and potential for error … PMID:26262532
Conventional
• Omission by user in search > error
• Cognitive load due to need to retain … • Shared omission > Dx momentum error?
• Cognitive load due to UI change? … /Omission Detection
• Default layouts, deliberate error, omission, confusing/contradictory note
• No … Design Patterns
Flowsheet Navigation
Info transmission + Error/Omission Detection
Crossover Study
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs024983-pratap-final-report-2019.pdf
January 01, 2019 - Error analysis
The Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) approach was applied to the … best-
performing machine learning classifier, with optimal parameters, for error analysis. … An overview of
the error interpretation generated by the LIME algorithm is displayed in Fig. 3 with … Heatmap visualization of error analysis for all-causes cancellation for the Burnet campus
dataset. … Error analysis, limitations and future work
An error analysis was performed on predictions of all-cause
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/evaluation-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/all-workflow-tools/fmea-analysis
January 01, 2023 - For error forecasting.
For mistake prevention. … , whether they are changes that diminish severity or occurrence, or are extra controls that improve error … Can prepare for and remove possible error causes.