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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
July 13, 2023 - 5 CKD (end-stage renal disease, including renal replacement)
Composite renal outcomes that include … progression to stage 5 CKD and other renal outcomes (e.g., change in estimated GFR or creatinine or … change in albuminuria)
KQs 1, 4, 6: Progression to stage 4 or stage 4/5 CKD
KQs 2, 5, 8:
Any … and managed in primary care; in addition, CKD stage 4 is uncommon and CKD stage 5 represents end-stage … renal disease, often requiring renal replacement.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
October 04, 2018 - Abbreviations : BP = blood pressure; CVD = cardiovascular disease; ESRD = end-stage … renal disease; HF = heart failure; QoL = quality of life; PAD = peripheral artery disease. … infarction, sudden cardiac death, stroke, heart failure, and hospitalization for coronary heart disease
End-stage … added symptomatic peripheral artery disease and vascular dementia as health outcomes, and retained end-stage … renal disease as the renal outcome.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
January 19, 2023 - Among adults with CKD stages 1–3, † what are the effects of treatment on likelihood of developing stage … 5 CKD (end-stage renal disease, including renal replacement)
Composite renal outcomes that include … progression to stage 5 CKD and other renal outcomes (e.g., change in estimated GFR or creatinine or … change in albuminuria)
KQs 1, 4, 6: Progression to stage 4 or stage 4/5 CKD
KQs 2, 5, 8:
Any … adverse events
Serious adverse events
Specific adverse events
Renal adverse events
KQs 3,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RoC9VuSorM_LR7sTvLeFF2
July 01, 2008 - Ann Intern Med. 2008;149:W-20-W-24. www.annals.org
For author affiliations, see end of text. … Articles selected by at least 1 team member advanced
to the next stage of review. … At the full article stage, we
resolved differences of opinion by consensus. … (n = 71)
Excluded at abstract stage
(n = 14)
Excluded at complete article stage
(n = 5)
Excluded … Two additional clinically important outcomes thought
to be related to asymptomatic bacteriuria are renal
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
May 23, 2019 - years after clinical diagnosis, tight glycemic
control probably reduces the risk for blindness and end-stage … These complications include increased risk for
cardiovascular disease (CVD) (4), end-stage renal disease … Pressure Control in Diabetes; CVD � cardiovascular disease; DBP � diastolic blood pressure; ESRD � end-stage … End-stage renal disease
attributable to diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med. 1994;121:912-8. … Prevention of end-stage renal disease due to type 2 diabetes
[Editorial].
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
February 03, 2003 - years after clinical diagnosis, tight glycemic control probably reduces the risk for blindness and end-stage … These complications include increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD); 4 end-stage renal disease … End-stage renal disease attributable to diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med . 1994;121:912-8. … Prevention of end-stage renal disease due to type 2 diabetes [Editorial]. … Pressure Control in Diabetes; CVD = cardiovascular disease; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; ESRD = end-stage
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June 01, 2008 - (I statement)
Ann Intern Med. 2008;148:846-854. www.annals.org
For author affiliation, see end of text … Internal Medicine
cemic control on microvascular clinical outcomes, such as
severe visual impairment or end-stage … renal disease, take
years to become apparent. … the leading cause of new cases of
blindness among adults age 20 to 74 years and the leading
cause of end-stage … renal disease, accounting for 44% of
new cases of end-stage renal disease.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
April 01, 2003 - parenchymal disease, renal artery stenosis, and other congenital malformations). … heart failure, and 24% of all premature deaths. 4 Additional complications of hypertension include end-stage … pressure measurements obtained through ambulatory devices more closely predictive of risk for target end … Several trials that examined the effectiveness of antihypertensive medications in adults with severe (Stage … insufficiency or renal failure found mixed results.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
January 01, 2003 - parenchymal
disease, renal artery stenosis, and other congenital
malformations). … heart failure, and 24% of all premature
deaths.4Additional complications of hypertension in-
clude end-stage … pressure measure-
ments obtained through ambulatory devices more
closely predictive of risk for target end … Several trials that examined the effectiveness of anti-
hypertensive medications in adults with severe (Stage … insufficiency or renal failure found mixed results.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KSYrhQuAswGjTww_4sDFGZ
December 01, 2007 - Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:787-791. www.annals.org
For author affiliations, see end of text. … Additional complications of
hypertension include end-stage renal disease, retinopathy,
and aortic aneurysm … .,
2006 (6)
To examine whether
treatment of
prehypertension
with candesartan
prevents or
postpones stage … secondary
or malignant hypertension, in-
tolerance of study medications,
hypercholesterolemia, type 1
DM, renal … ; BP � blood pressure; CAD � coronary artery disease; CHF � congestive heart failure; CRF � chronic renal
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary15/blood-pressure-in-adults-hypertension-screening-2007
October 15, 2007 - Additional complications of hypertension include end-stage renal disease, retinopathy, and aortic aneurysm … 2006 6
To examine whether treatment of prehypertension with candesartan prevents or postpones stage … 100 mm Hg
DBP 95-110 mm Hg
Patients with treatment for hypertension, symptomatic CVD, end-organ … Julius, et al., 2006 6
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Candesartan significantly decreased risk for hypertension at the end … ; BP = blood pressure; CAD = coronary artery disease; CHF = congestive heart failure; CRF = chronic renal
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
June 15, 2008 - Diabetes is a leading cause of blindness, renal disease, and amputation and leads to increased mortality … benefits of tight glycemic control on microvascular clinical outcomes, such as severe visual impairment or end-stage … renal disease, take years to become apparent. … the leading cause of new cases of blindness among adults age 20 to 74 years and the leading cause of end-stage … renal disease, accounting for 44% of new cases of end-stage renal disease.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan6/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
September 15, 2013 - blood pressure; CHD = coronary heart disease; CVD = cardiovascular disease; HF = heart failure; ESKD = end-stage … pressure, and highly selected groups of patients (e.g., patients with diabetes, chronic kidney disease, or renal … ischemic attack; composite measures are eligible if they do not contain excluded outcomes
End-stage
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - ART initiation at CD4 cell counts less than 350/mm 3 associated with increased risk of the composite end … tenofovir use associated with increased risk of end-stage liver disease or hepatocellular carcinoma … Use of antiretroviral therapy and risk of end-stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma in HIV-positive … baseline renal function: the D:A:D study. … ideation
Hepatic harms: an observational study found tenofovir associated with increased risk of end-stage
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q_zxLD9JZFGoSPCrEHNk2g
June 11, 2019 - ART
initiation at CD4 cell counts less than 350/mm3 associated with in-
creased risk of the composite end … tenofovir use associated with increased risk of end-stage liver
disease or hepatocellular carcinoma ( … suicidal
ideation
Hepatic harms: an observational
study found tenofovir associated with
increased risk of end-stage … Use of antiretroviral therapy
and risk of end-stage liver disease and
hepatocellular carcinoma in HIV-positive … baseline renal function: the D:A:D
study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
March 29, 2019 - USPSTF found adequate evidence that ART is
associated with some harms, including neuropsychiatric, renal … and fosam-
prenavir (relative rate, 1.47 [95% CI, 1.01-2.15]) were associated
with increased risk of end-stage … Diagnosis and initiation of treatment of HIV infection at the earliest
stage possible is associated with … Use of antiretroviral therapy and risk
of end-stage liver disease and hepatocellular
carcinoma in HIV-positive … baseline renal function: the D:A:D
study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - ART drug classes, and ART combinations are associated with some harms, including neuropsychiatric, renal … and fosamprenavir (relative rate, 1.47 [95% CI, 1.01-2.15]) were associated with increased risk of end-stage … Diagnosis and initiation of treatment of HIV infection at the earliest stage possible is associated with … Use of antiretroviral therapy and risk of end-stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma in HIV-positive … baseline renal function: the D:A:D study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
February 04, 2003 - Microvascular disease contributes to high rates of blindness, end stage renal disease, and lower extremity … Some patients with diabetes manifest diabetic nephropathy, a condition that can progress to chronic renal … Chronic renal failure.
Lower extremity amputations.
CVD events. … Chronic renal failure in non‐insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus. … Use of enalapril to attenuate decline in renal function in normotensive, normoalbuminuric patients with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
April 01, 2003 - vascular disease than patients without hypertension 2 Additionally, they have an increased risk for end-stage … renal disease, retinopathy, and aortic aneurysm. 1 , 3 , 4 This substantial burden of suffering from … steps in the chain of logic connecting screening with defined outcomes: cardiovascular disease (CVD), renal … Pharmacological Treatments for Adults with Hypertension
Stage 3 Hypertension. … Stage 1 and Stage 2 Hypertension.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - risk factor for coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, stroke, ruptured aortic aneurysm, renal … congestive heart failure) after treatment with antihypertensive medication. 34
Persons with mild (Stage … 1) to moderate (Stage 2) 1 diastolic hypertension (90-109 mm Hg) also benefit from treatment. 30 , … Hypertensive vascular and end-organ damage may begin in childhood, 64-69 although it is unclear how … disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia symptoms of cardiac, renal, endocrinologic, or neurologic disease