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201. Prehospital EMS Blood Transfusion and Fluid Interventions for Hemorrhagic Shock (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-blood-transfusion-protocol-amendment.pdf
     February 04, 2025 - Distinguishing factors may include emergency medical services agency costs, emergency medical services … department; EMS = emergency medical services; GCS = Glasgow Coma Scale; HDI = Human Development Index … Human Development Index. … Retrieved from https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human- development-index#/indicies/HDI. … air transport, urban/rural), hemorrhagic shock characteristics (e.g., mechanism of injury/condition, severity

202. Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Antiepileptic Medications in Patients With Epilepsy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/epilepsy-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
     February 01, 2008 - abnormal, excessive, hypersynchronous discharges from central nervous system neurons and range in severity … department visits, composite endpoint (ambulance services, hospitalizations, or emergency department … Suicidal ideation • Health-related quality-of-life • Mortality • Medical service utilization o Office/emergency … or stage of illness Severity or stage of illness (referral or primary care population) Population … The Merck Index. 13th ed. Whitehouse Station: Merck & Co., Inc.;1996. 15.

203. Clinical Conditions With Frequent, Costly Hospital Readmissions by Payer, 2020 (pdf file)
     hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/SB307-508.pdf
     November 03, 2021 - Expected payer and condition (principal diagnosis) are based on the index admission. … admissions) and aplastic anemia (24.7 per 100 index admissions) … Hepatic failure at index admission had the second highest readmission rate (34.5 per 100 index admissions … collapse (22.4 per 100 index admissions); respiratory failure (20.8 per 100 index admissions); and complications … admissions) or self-pay/no charge (27.9 per 100 index admissions)

204. How are States and evaluators measuring medical homeness in the CHIPRA Quality Demonstration Grant Program? | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/policymakers/chipra/demoeval/what-we-learned/highlight02.html
     May 01, 2013 - It also describes the development of the Medical Home Index-Revised Short Form (MHI-RSF), an adaptation … of the short version of the Medical Home Index (MHI), for use in evaluating the demonstration projects … We also discuss the adaptation of the short version of the Medical Home Index to create the Medical Home … were the National Committee on Quality Assurance (NCQA) PCMH recognition tools and the Medical Home Index … Centered Medical Home (PCMH) Recognition Tools Center for Medical Home Improvement’s Medical Home Index

205. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49644/psn-pdf
     December 01, 2011 - are inebriated or under the influence of drugs may be poor historians, and there should be a high index … There should always be a high index of suspicion of underlying globe injury in patients with small penetrating … Work-related eye injuries treated in hospital emergency departments in the US. … Bedside ocular ultrasound for the detection of retinal detachment in the emergency department. … Emergency Ultrasound of the Eye and Orbit. Buffalo, NY: Grover Cleveland Press; 2011.

206. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49462/psn-pdf
     October 01, 2004 - supply delivers gas under pressure to outlets in clinical settings.(1,2) In a ward room, or bay in the Emergency … The Pin Index System prevented the oxygen regulator from being attached to the CO2 cylinder, perhaps … The Pin Index System played no role here, since it forces the correct regulator on the matching tank … The compressed gas outlets for oxygen and air illustrating the Diameter Index Safety System. … Pin Index System on an oxygen cylinder.

207. Overuse of Computed Tomography Scans for the Evaluation of Children with Atraumatic Headache: Table 8 (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pqmp/measures/acute/chipra-0206-table8.pdf
     April 21, 2015 - Although emergency department visits were associated with CT scans, two-thirds of patients with CT … scans had no emergency department use. … There were a variety of provider types seen for the index diagnosis of headache including pediatrics … examined the records of 364 children 2 to 5 years of age who presented with headache to a large urban emergency … Headache in young children in the emergency department: Use of computed tomography.

208. Evaluation | Digital Healthcare Research
     digital.ahrq.gov/evaluation
     January 01, 2023 - We show that if the HIT interventions were to redirect only 10% of low-severity emergency room encounters … decreases in laboratory and radiographic tests, fewer admissions for observation, and lower overall emergency … Far greater savings can be realized in theory by identifying individuals presenting to emergency departments … To support a shift from emergency room care to clinic care, health care information available through … the health information exchange must be made available in both emergency department and ambulatory care

209. Masks for Prevention of COVID-19 in Community and Healthcare Settings (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-1.pdf
     December 01, 2021 - In high-risk healthcare settings (e.g., intensive care unit, emergency room) 2. … Masks were used by index cases, household contacts of index cases, cases and contacts, or people without … Three RCTs compared N95 respirators versus surgical mask in higher-risk settings (e.g., emergency department … frequency July 2020 NCT04336215 Cohort Study of SARS- CoV-2 Incidence, Transmission, and Disease Severity … https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/n ovel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on- novel-coronavirus

210. Chapter-3 - Sepsis Recognition (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/making-healthcare-safer/mhs3/sepsis-1.pdf
     March 01, 2020 - Shock index and early recognition of sepsis in the emergency department: pilot study. … Both groups had similar mortality and lactate levels, suggesting that a differing disease severity … Raw survival (p<0.05) and survival adjusted for age, leucopenia, and severity of illness scores (p … determine the optimal variables to include in a detection algorithm, and the optimal performance indexes … Those developing sepsis detection algorithms should consider not only sensitivity and prediction indexes

211. Advancing Quality Measurement and Care Improvement with Health Information Exchange - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs021261-shapiro-final-report-2018.pdf
     January 01, 2018 - Though only ED visits were counted as index visits, either ED or inpatient revisits within 72-hours … of the index visit were considered as early returns. 3) Additionally, we completed further bivariate … Aim 3 1) For Early (72-hour) returns, 28,242 patients presented to the index ED over the … ED vi sit, including 1,513 (5.4%) who re- presented to the index hospital and 672 (2.4%) … returns identified quality concerns from the index visit, representing a 30% increase in

212. Analysis of Emergency Department Visits During the October 2017 Wildfires in Northern California (pdf file)
     hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/ataglance/HCUPanalysisCA2017Wildfires.pdf
     August 19, 2019 - ................................................................................... 1 Air Quality Index … AIR QUALITY INDEX Many of the October 2017 Northern California fires started on October 8th. … Air quality, as measured by PM2.5 AQI (an air quality index for inhalable particulate matter with diameters … The gray line indicates the daily air quality index value for the Bay Area county groups or the baseline … air quality index value for the county groups outside the Bay Area, with y-axis values to the right

213. Patient-Monitoring-Systems-Appendix-C (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-monitoring-systems-appendix-c.xlsx
     January 01, 2024 - Laboratory-based Acute Physiology Score, version 2 LoS length of stay MD mean difference MET medical emergency … The Effect of Continuous Versus Periodic Vital Sign Monitoring on Disease Severity of Patients with an … Automated alert and activation of medical emergency team using early warning score. … From Foundation, Novo Nordisk Foundation, Aase og Ejnar Danielsens Fond, the Central Denmark Region Emergency … of Medical emergency team (MET) activation, unplanned ICU admission, and all-cause mortality.

214. Final Progress Report: Physician Organization and the Efficiency of Surgical Specialty Care (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-02/miller-birkmeyer-report.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - in Medicare payments (e.g., price differences based on regional wages, cost of living, or illness severity … again after adjusting for both price and for differences in demographics, comorbidity, and illness severity … To minimize confounding by unmeasured differences in patient illness severity and their baseline “costliness … In an effort to minimize confounding by unmeasured differences in patient illness severity and their … After accounting also for differences in patient demographics and illness severity (i.e., case!

215. Opportunistic Decision Making Information Needs and Workflow in Emergency Care - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs021236-franklin-final-report-2017.pdf
     January 01, 2017 - We created five dashboard displays conveying (1) census (i.e. number of current patients, severity … census dashboard displaying the current status of the department with the number of patients, their severity … Severity Index Category Nurse Assessment Care Area Nurse Collect initial encounter data MSE Clinician … Displays We created five dashboard displays conveying (1) census (i.e. number of current patients, severity … The census view, focused on patient placement in units and patient severity score, and the throughput

216. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33582/psn-pdf
     September 15, 2024 - chance of detecting such failure, and its impact are combined numerically to produce a criticality index … that independent groups can reach widely differing opinions about the failure modes and criticality index … Another, https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/detection-safety-hazards https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/prevalence-severity-and-nature-preventable-patient-harm-across-medical-care-settings … (In the emergency department, naloxone use would more likely represent treatment of a self-inflicted

217. hemorrhage-postpartum-protocol-140611 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_research-protocol.pdf
     June 11, 2014 - such as multiple gestation, polyhydramnios, high parity, and prolonged labor, may lead to a higher index … management are focused on specific aspects including uterine balloon tamponade in resource-poor settings,39 emergency … Emergency postpartum hysterectomy for uncontrolled postpartum bleeding: a systematic review. … United Nations Human Development Reports: Human Development Index (HDI). … Place of emergency arterial embolisation in obstetric haemorrhage about 16 personal cases.

218. Spotlight
     psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-07/spotlight_case_intraoperative_awareness_during_rhinoplasty_slides_final.pptx
     January 01, 2024 - on a mg/kg basis should be avoided.  14 14 Background (7) Awareness is also more common during emergency … Bispectral index monitoring to prevent awareness during anaesthesia: the B-Aware randomised controlled … Comparison of bispectral index and end-tidal anaesthetic concentration monitoring on recovery profile … Awareness with paralysis and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder among mechanically ventilated emergency … Is the Patient State Index a reliable parameter as guide to anaesthesiology in cranial neurosurgery?

219. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-1-Surveillance-Report (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Masks-appendix-table-b-1-surveillance-report.xlsx
     April 09, 2020 - 11.8% vs. 9.8% Asthma: 5.4% vs. 4.4% Medical unit: 23.5% vs. 24.4% Pediatric unit: 28.1% vs. 26.2% Emergency … no mask in households August–October 2006; June–October 2007 Australia (Sydney) Pediatric hospital emergency … tested) versus surgical mask in HCWs December 2008 to January 2009 China (Beijing) Hospital wards (emergency … , respiratory disease) Hospital wards Full-time HCWs ≥18 years of age working in hospital emergency or … tested) versus surgical mask in HCWs December 2009 to February 2010 China (Beijing) Hospital wards (emergency

220. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-1-Version-2 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-appendix-table-b-1-version-2.xlsx
     April 09, 2020 - 11.8% vs. 9.8% Asthma: 5.4% vs. 4.4% Medical unit: 23.5% vs. 24.4% Pediatric unit: 28.1% vs. 26.2% Emergency … no mask in households August–October 2006; June–October 2007 Australia (Sydney) Pediatric hospital emergency … tested) versus surgical mask in HCWs December 2008 to January 2009 China (Beijing) Hospital wards (emergency … , respiratory disease) Hospital wards Full-time HCWs ≥18 years of age working in hospital emergency or … tested) versus surgical mask in HCWs December 2009 to February 2010 China (Beijing) Hospital wards (emergency