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161. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Women and Elderly Adults: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-women-and-elderly-adults/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - was compared with the 30-item Index of Spouse Abuse (ISA) (sensitivity 64.5 percent; specificity 80.3 … Severity and frequency of injuries and associated entry into prenatal care. … of Spouse Abuse; NR, not reported; SVAWS, Severity of Violence Against Women Scale. … physicians.mp. 6 exp Primary Health Care/ or primary care.mp. 7 Family Practice/ or family practice.mp. 8 EMERGENCIES … 10 exp Primary Health Care/ or primary care.mp. 11 Family Practice/ or family practice.mp. 12 EMERGENCIES

162. Rapid Evidence Product: Masks for Prevention of COVID-19 in Community and Healthcare Settings Version 2 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-2.pdf
     December 01, 2021 - In high-risk healthcare settings (e.g., intensive care unit, emergency room) 2. … Masks were used by index cases, household contacts of index cases, cases and contacts, or people without … Three RCTs compared N95 respirators versus surgical mask in higher-risk settings (e.g., emergency department … frequency July 2020 NCT04336215 Cohort Study of SARS- CoV-2 Incidence, Transmission, and Disease Severity … Healthcare Workers: A Randomized Trial Population Nurses who work > 37 hours per week in medical, emergency

163. Final Progress Report: Prescription Opioid Use Trajectories and Risk Factors Associated with Opioid-Related Hospitalizations in Older Adults (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-02/wei-report.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - years).1 This finding parallels an AHRQ study showing that OUD- and OD-related hospitalizations and emergency … Medicare administrative claims data lack information on pain severity, which is the key factor associated … (Yes vs no) 1.49 (1.21- 1.83) <0.001 1.00 (0.76- 1.31) 0.995 Abbreviations: OR, Odds Ratio; ED, emergency … due to nonsterile opioid injection), polypharmacy, and healthcare utilization (any inpatient stay, emergency … Opioid-Related Inpatient Stays and Emergency Department Visits Among Patients Aged 65 Years and Older

164. Final Progress Report: Rapid Understanding of Best Practices in Rural Intensive Care (RUBRIC) (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-05/valley-report.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - Rural hospitals are also less likely to receive emergency or volunteer support in staffing or resources … Models were adjusted for age, sex, area deprivation index, primary diagnosis, severity of illness, comorbidities … The model was adjusted for patient age, sex, area deprivation index, primary diagnosis category, severity

165. Assessing the Relationship between Care Processes and Clinical Decision Support for Order Entry – Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r03hs0S26266-zhang-final-report-2022.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - In addition, All Patients Refined Diagnosis Related Groups (APR DRG) and Severity of Illness (SOI)( … best level possible, we computed comorbidity burden as measured by the Charlson Comorbidity Index … preferred language -0.696 0.002 -1.142 -0.251 Sex (Female) -0.957 <0.001 -1.342 -0.572 Charlson Index … preferred language -0.443 0.123 -1.006 0.121 Sex (Female) -0.622 0.018 -1.139 -0.106 Charlson Index … The Severity of Illness Index as a severity adjustment to diagnosis-related groups.

166. Table 5.A.1. Evidence Table (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pqmp/measures/acute/chipra-143-section-5a-evidence-table.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - Data were collected from the Emergency Department (ED) and all inpatient clinical areas. … AEs were defined as the following outcomes associated with the index ED admission: return to the … Trained emergency physicians reviewed patient case summaries to identify AEs. … The final sample included 1,807,488 index hospitalizations and 262,026 readmissions. … The odds of readmission were 23% higher for index hospitalizations with any PSI event compared with

167. Automating Assessment of Asthma Care Quality - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r18hs017022-hazlehurst-final-report-2010.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - comprehensive, prepaid health care to its members, including access to inpatient, outpatient, and emergency … acute asthma exacerbation should have a history taken or reviewed for prior hospitalizations and emergency … exacerbation encounter] Documentation in provider notations of history of prior hospitalizations and emergency … Review of prior hospitalizations/Emergency visits 1.188 0.291 0.863 1.637 1940 9. … out analyses within each severity level; however results were still similar.

168. Cost-to-Charge Ratios for NRD 2010-2017 (pdf file)
     hcup-us.ahrq.gov/db/ccr/ip-ccr/CCR-NRD_UserGuide_2010-2018.pdf
     January 01, 2018 - hospital costs (expenses) for providing care, which can be linked to HCUP inpatient databases and HCUP emergency … Documentation for the CCR for Emergency Department (CCR-ED) Files and for other CCR for Inpatient Files … Area Wage Index—WAGEINDEX The Area Wage Index is an index computed by CMS to measure the relative … The index is computed for each urban Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA) and then linked with the AHA … All rural areas in each state are combined for a single wage index.

169. Using Electronic Records to Detect and Learn from Ambulatory Diagnostic Errors - 2010 | Digital Healthcare Research
     digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/using-electronic-records-detect-and-learn-ambulatory-diagnostic-errors/annual-summary/2010
     January 01, 2010 - Trigger 1 is a primary care visit (index visit) with hospitalization in the next 14 days. … Trigger 2 is an index visit followed by one or more primary care visits, an urgent care visit, or an … emergency department visit within 14 days, but excludes index visits that were detected by Trigger 1.

170. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ischemic-stroke-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     February 19, 2010 - The global odds ratio for improvement included improvements in the Barthel Index (OR 1.6, 95 percent … onset were at an increased odds of a favorable outcome (a composite of stroke-related disabilities, severity … More importantly, delays in arriving in the emergency department and unavailability of IV rtPA in some … The final health outcomes include mortality and impact of therapy on the mRS, NIHSS, Barthel index, … criteria, duration of patient follow-up), patient baseline characteristics (age, gender), disease severity

171. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49617/psn-pdf
     January 01, 2011 - First, vancomycin is renally eliminated and has a narrow therapeutic index, with potential nephrotoxicity … of therapeutic decisions is encouraged, particularly when prescribing drugs with narrow therapeutic index … drugs (e.g., vancomycin): Patients transferred from an outside facility receiving a narrow-therapeutic-index … Consultation with a pharmacist is encouraged when dosing a narrow-therapeutic-index drug, particularly

172. Trends in Septicemia Hospitalizations and Readmissions in Selected HCUP States, 2005 and 2010 (pdf file)
     hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb161.pdf
     June 12, 2013 - There were no significant changes in average length of stay for the index admission for patients with … Emergency admission indicates that the patient was admitted to the hospital through the emergency department … payer encounter-level collection of longitudinal health care data (inpatient, ambulatory surgery, and emergency … Introduction to the HCUP Nationwide Emergency Department Sample, 2009. Online. September 2011. … Introduction to the HCUP Nationwide Emergency Department Sample, 2009. Online. September 2011. U.S.

173. Appendix F. | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/policymakers/chipra/measure_retirement/measure_retirementapf.html
     February 01, 2014 - Weight Assessment Counseling for Nutrition and Physical Activity for Children and Adolescents: Body Mass Index … federal initiatives, it does not address treatment of obesity or followup care related to the body mass index … Ambulatory Care – Emergency Department [ED] Visits SNAC members generally supported the importance … Annual Percentage of Asthma Patients with One or More Asthma-Related Emergency Room [ER] Visits SNAC … department; ER = emergency room; HEDIS = Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set; SNAC = Agency

174. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-provider-adherence_research-protocol.pdf
     March 02, 2012 - recommendations, self-management education, asthma action plans, documentation of level of asthma severity … Self-management education and asthma action plans  Documentation of level of asthma control/severity … primary studies: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Cumulative Index … Providers underestimate symptom severity among urban children with asthma. … Documentation of asthma severity in pediatric outpatient clinics.

175. User Guide: Cost-to-Charge Ratio for ED files, 2012-2022 (pdf file)
     hcup-us.ahrq.gov/db/ccr/ed-ccr/ED_CCR_User_Guide_External_2012-2022.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - Department Sample; SEDD, State Emergency Department Databases … The Emergency Services Group is used to calculate the emergency department CCR. … • Finally, the emergency department CCR is calculated as the quotient of emergency services outpatient … All CCR Files also include data year (YEAR) and area wage index (WAGEINDEX or WI_X), which is an index … All rural areas in each State are combined for a single wage index.

176. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49616/psn-pdf
     December 01, 2010 - The frequency and severity of such errors have been well documented in both professional and lay publications … Emergency situations result in a sense of urgency, which may lead health care professionals to bypass … Fortunately, dexamethasone has a wide therapeutic index associated with a single dose, and the patient … In such an approach, certain medications—high-alert, narrow therapeutic index, and highly toxic drugs—are

177. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan17/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; CVD = cardiovascular disease. … intermediate outcomes associated with CVD (e.g., blood pressure, lipid levels, fasting glucose, body mass index … United States Settings not generalizable to primary care (e.g., inpatient hospital units, emergency … cholesterol, serum fasting glucose or glucose tolerance, hemoglobin A1c, diabetes, weight, body mass index … study settings were clarified to include trials conducted in countries with a “high” Human Development Index

178. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     September 13, 2018 - intermediate outcomes associated with CVD (e.g., blood pressure, lipid levels, blood glucose, or body mass index … relationship between intermediate outcomes (e.g., blood pressure, lipid levels, blood glucose, and body mass index … referred from primary care Trials in countries rated as “very high” on the 2015 Human Development Index … Development Programme) Settings not generalizable to primary care (e.g., inpatient hospital units, emergency … lipoprotein cholesterol HemoglobinA1c, fasting glucose, and 1- and 2-hour glucose tolerance Body mass index

179. Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-protocol-acute-pain-treatments.pdf
     August 08, 2019 - Acute pain is ubiquitous following surgery.5 Pain is the most common reason for emergency department … diagnostic accuracy studies use unbiased methods to select patients; report interpretation of the index … test without knowledge of the reference standard; report a predefined threshold for a positive index … The incidence and severity of postoperative pain following inpatient surgery. … The high prevalence of pain in emergency medical care. Am J Emerg Med. 2002 May;20(3):165-9.

180. Urinary-Incontinence-Treatment Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/urinary-incontinence-treatment_surveillance.pdf
     October 29, 2012 - and Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) surveillance alerts received from the Emergency … Index of UI (Baseline -12 Weeks): The median (IQR) was 1.0 (3.0) vs. 0 (2.0); p= 0.59 • Change in … Index; Patient Global Impression of Improvement and of Severity; Patient Perception of Bladder Condition … Index of UI (Baseline -12 Weeks) Median (IQR): 1.0 (3.0) vs. 0 (2.0); p= 0.59 37     … Index; Patient Global Impression of Improvement and of Severity; Patient Perception of Bladder Condition